ngadegaké or ngedegaké 1 to set up, to build; 2 to hold; 3 to appoint, install;
madeg ng, kr, jumeneng k.i. 1 to become; 2 to stand (up), to be established; - kraman to carry out a rebellion;
adegan scene (in a play);
adeg-adegan 1 jumenengan k.i. in a standing position; 2 formal appointment, installation (of an official);
pangadeg 1 (var of piadeg) stature (see also dedeg); 2 measure of height;
mangadeg lit to stand up;
sadeg sanyet an instant, just for the moment.
adha a small dam.
adhag, ngadhag-adhag or ngedhag-edha 1 to lie face up; 2 to lie openly;
ngadhagaké or ngedhagaké to let s.t. lie openly.
adhah container; - awu ashtray;
ngadhahi or madhahi to accommodate, put in. See also wadhah.
adhak, adhakan 1 within easy reach, close to things, handy; 2 usually, customarily.
adhang, adhang-adhang or ngadhangadhang to wait s.w. for people/things to go past;
ngadhang to wait s.w. for people/ things to go past;
ngadhangi or ngadhang-adangi to block the passage of;
ngadhangaké to stop s.t. for s.o. else;
adhangan 1 waiting place for s.t. passing by; 2 passing vehicles which can give a lift.
adhèg on heat (of animals).
adhèh, ngadhehaké to cause (a horse) to gallop;
adhèhan or adhéyan act of galloping, gallop of a horse.
adhèk reg younger brother/sister. See also adhi, adhik.
adhem ng, asrep kr 1 cool; 2 calm, to keep control of o.s., peaceful; 3 short in weight; - anyep 1 cold and tasteless; 2 fig apathetic; - ayem 1 calm, peaceful, comfort; 2 apathetic; njekut intensely cold;
ngadhem to cool o.s., to escape from the heat;
ngadhemi to make s.t. cooler;
ngadhemaké to let s.t. become cold;
kadhemen 1 excessively cold/cool; 2 to have/get a chill;
adheman 1 a shady place; 2 a special night for considering a number value of days e.g. before a ceremony;
adhem-adheman to execute s.t. quietly
adhèng to have no more trouble from, to be better (illness).
adhep ng ajeng kr, 1 the front part of s.t.; 2 what one focuses on or keeps in mind (e.g. a belief);
adhep-adhep reg to stand in front of s.o. who is eating in order to get a part of the meal;
ngadhep ng, kr, sowan k.i. appear before s.o.;
ngadhepi 1 to appear before s.o.; 2 to face, confront; 3 to sit in front of s.t.; ngadhepakè ng, ngajengaken kr 1 to face, front, look on to; 2 to lay s.t. in front of s.o., to bring s.o. up before the authorities;
madhep 1 to face (toward); 2 to be steadfast; - mantep fixed, determine;
adhep-adhepan face to face.
adhi ng, kr, rayi k.i. 1 younger sibling; 2 smaller (of the same things); 3 wife; - ipé younger brother/sister-in-law;
kakang - older-younger sibling relationship (see also kakang);
ngadhi to address s.o. or regard s.o. as one's own younger sibling;
adhimas or dhimas polite term of address for younger brother or male relatives;
adhiajeng or dhiajeng polite term of address for younger sister or female relatives;
adhi ketemu gedhe fiancee, girl friend.
adhik var of adhi.
adhong a kind of bamboo sieve for catching fish;
ngadhong to catch fish by putting a bamboo sieve in a small stream.
adhu planted during the dry season, var of gadhu.
adhuh excl of pain, joy; - biyung or mbok excl of pain; - lae lit, excl my goodness, oh dear!
ngadhuh or ngadhuh-adhuh to exclaim in pain, lament, moan, groan. See also dhuh.
adhuk, ngadhuk to stir, mix, plough through, stir up s.t. from the bottom;
ngadhuk-adhuk to plough through;
ngadhuki to stir up s.t. continuously;
adhukan mixture;
campur adhuk mixed up.
adhul, ngadhul-adhul or ngodhal-adhul 1 to mess things up, scatter things about; 2 to unravel a mystery, disclose a secret; 3 to spend (money) foolishly; madhul-madhul or modhal-madhul unkempt, dishevelled; scattered about untidily.
adhum I shady, leafy. See édhum, éyub.
II adhum-adhuman to discuss (esp private matters), to talk secretly to each other.
adi I fine, beautiful; - aèng valuable and rare; - endah splendid; - luhung highly valued quality;
ngadi to beautify o.s.; -
busana to beautify one's dress; sarira to beautify one's appearance;
ngadi-adi to make s.t. beautiful, value highly, adorn;
adèn-adèn s.t. valued highly;
ngadèn-adèni 1 to value highly; 2 to take solicitous care of, to pamper affectionately. See also èdi.
II ngadi-adi to demand s.o.'s attention;
ngadèn-adèni to spoil.
adigang (to make) an arrogant display of one's superior power.
adiguna (to make) an arrogant display of one's superior knowledge.
adigung (to make) an arrogant display of one's superior status.
adil just, impartial, equitable; - paramarta righteous and noble; Ratu - the just king, legendary figure (see ratu);
ngadili 1 to judge; 2 to put s.o. on trial, bring to justice;
pangadilan law court.
adilaga lit battle, war.
adiningrat 'the best in the world': honorific used after the city names Surakarta and Yogyakarta (sites of royal courts). Also hadiningrat.
adipati 1 king, regent, ruler, sovereign; 2 title used by princes;
kadipatèn residence of the Crown Prince;
pangéran adipati anom Crown Prince, prince royal (see pangéran).
adiraga, ngadiraga lit to beautify one's appearance.
adoh ng, tebih kr far, distant; sedulur distantly related family (see also sadulur, dulur);
ngadoh or ngedoh 1 to move away; 2 to be at a distance;
ngedohi to keep at a distance from, to move away from; ngedohake to put at a distance;
kadohan 1 afar, the distance; 2 (or kadohen) excessively far;
adoh cedhaké comparative distance;
adoh ngaluk-aluk or adoh nyamutnyamut or adoh nglangut far off, at a great distance.
See also doh.
adol ng, sadé kr 1 to sell; 2 var of dodol to sell for a living; - adab to persuade s.o. to buy s.t. which one can not deliver; - ayu/bagus to show off one's good looks; - awak or - gembès to engage in prostitution; - bau to offer one's services for hire; - bokong