480
AH to Reinhard von Haeften, 1 January 1796, ibid., p. 478–479.
481
AH to Carl Freiesleben, 4 June 1799, ibid., p. 680.
482
Beck 1959, p. 31.
483
Quarterly Review, vol. 14, January 1816, p. 369.
484
CH to WH, 22 January 1791, WH CH Letters 1910–16, vol. 1, p. 372.
485
Theodor Fontane to Georg Friedländer, 5 December 1884, Fontane 1980, vol. 3, p. 365.
486
José de Caldas to José Celestino Mutis, 21 June 1802, Andress 2011, p. 11. См. также: Holl 2009, p. 166.
487
AH to Archibald Maclean, 6 November 1791. См. также: AH to Wilhelm Gabriel Wegener, 27 March 1789, AH Letters 1973, p. 47, 157.
488
AH Kosmos 1845–1850, vol. 1, p. 6 (нем. vom wilden Drange der Leidenschaften bewegt ist). Английский перевод мягче, там говорится о «человеческих страстях» (passions of men). См. также: AH to Archibald Maclean, 6 November 1791, AH Letters 1973, p. 157.
489
AH, 28 April 1802, AH Diary 2003, vol. 2, p. 83.
490
Гумбольдт совершал восхождение на вулкан Пичинча трижды – 14 апреля, 26 и 28 мая 1802 г. См.: AH Diary 2003, vol. 2, p. 72ff.; 85ff.; 90ff.; AH to WH, 25 November 1802, AH WH Letters 1880, p. 45ff.
491
AH to WH, 25 November 1802, AH WH Letters 1880, p. 46.
492
AH, 28 April 1802, AH Diary 2003, vol. 2, p. 83ff.
493
AH Cordilleras 1814, vol. 1, p. 121, 125; AH Cordilleren 1810, vol. 1, p. 59, 62.
494
AH, 28 April 1802, AH Diary 2003, vol. 2, p. 81.
495
AH, 14–18 March 1802, ibid., p. 57ff.
496
Ibid., p. 57, 62.
497
Ibid., p. 61.
498
Ibid., p. 62.
499
Ibid., p. 65.
500
AH, 22 November 1799–7 February 1800, AH Diary 2000, p. 179.
501
AH to WH, 25 November 1802, AH WH Letters 1880, p. 54.
502
Ibid., p. 48.
503
AH, 9–12 June, 12–28 June 1802, AH Diary 2003, vol. 2, p. 94–104.
504
AH, About an Attempt to Climb to the Top of Chimborazo, Kutzinski 2012, p. 136.
505
AH to WH, 25 November 1802, AH WH Letters 1880, p. 48; AH, About an Attempt to Climb to the Top of Chimborazo (см.: Kutzinski 2012, p. 135–55); AH, 23 June 1802, AH Diary 2003, vol. 2, p. 100–109.
506
AH, About an Attempt to Climb to the Top of Chimborazo, Kutzinski 2012, p. 140.
507
AH, 23 June 1802, AH Diary 2003, vol. 2, p. 106.
508
AH Geography 2009, p. 120; AH Geography 1807, p. 1613.
509
AH, 23 June 1802, AH Diary 2003, vol. 2, p. 106.
510
WH to Karl Gustav von Brinkmann, 18 March 1793, Heinz 2003, p. 19.
511
Georg Gerland 1869, Jahn 2004, p. 19.
512
AH Personal Narrative 1814–1829, vol. 3, p. 160, 495. Гумбольдт снова и снова указывал на эти сходства, см.: Essay on Plant Geography (1807), AH Personal Narrative 1814–1829, vol. 3, p. 490ff.; AH Aspects 1849, vol. 2, p. 3ff.; AH Views 2014, p. 155ff.; AH Ansichten 1849, vol. 2, p. 3ff.
513
AH Personal Narrative 1814–1829, vol. 3, p. 453.
514
AH Geography 2009, p. 65–66; AH Geography 1807, p. 5ff.
515
AH Cosmos 1845–1852, vol. 1, p. xviii; AH Kosmos 1845–1850, vol. 1, p. vi.
516
AH Geography 2009, p. 77; AH Geography 1807, p. 35ff.; AH Cosmos 1845–52, vol. 1, p. 11; AH Kosmos 1845–1850, vol. 1, p. 12.
517
AH Cosmos 1845–1852, vol. 1, p. 40; AH Kosmos 1845–1850, vol. 1, p. 39.
518
AH Cosmos 1845–1852, vol. 1, p. 11, 347; AH Kosmos 1845–1850, vol. 1, p. 12.
519
AH Geography 2009, p. 61; AH Geography 1807, p. iii; Holl 2009, p. 181–183, Fiedler and Leitner 2000, p. 234.
520
AH to Marc-Auguste Pictet, 3 February 1805, Dove 1881, p. 103.
521
AH Kosmos 1845–1850, vol. 1, p. 39 (belebtes Naturganzes… Nicht ein todtes Aggregat ist die Natur). Даю собственный перевод, поскольку существующий перевод на английский язык довольно слаб. См. также: AH Cosmos 1845–1852, vol. 1, p. 40.
522
AH Aspects 1849, vol. 2, p. 3; AH Views 2014, p. 155; AH Ansichten 1849, vol. 2, p. 3.
523
AH