Техника. Дмитрий Кошевар. Читать онлайн. Newlib. NEWLIB.NET

Автор: Дмитрий Кошевар
Издательство:
Серия: Лучшая детская энциклопедия (АСТ)
Жанр произведения: Книги для детей: прочее
Год издания: 2014
isbn: 978-5-17-086612-0
Скачать книгу
id="note_1">

      1

      Топы – обувь шуршиков, сшиваемая, как правило, из бычьей кожи. (Прим. автора.)

/9j/4AAQSkZJRgABAQEASABIAAD/2wBDAAEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQH/2wBDAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQH/wgARCAhhBdwDASIAAhEBAxEB/8QAHgAAAQQDAQEBAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQFBgcCAwgBCQr/xAAbAQEAAwEBAQEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAgMEAQUGB//aAAwDAQACEAMQAAAB+teGWN+bDQo1Tp1++42S9898l3DzLA2gGZ54eY5+da9mPnWw14zZGraemPnGWvLE81b9IZeennnvirXpz02dzDdHmB7sjHXlsEscc9Bu2I963zSo84R7vCDapQ7+dzwwUVzR5K9sON3rh5GaDYt8iT6XEqsZsnLVCW1c3KqOmrbqhbns1qoTSDtjX1lSvmmM2XJ11cI1OzEyyxVRZ63DZCTZ4+eV9atrltgba4telfI9LnGYxadfAfozPyX0TyT63hUa9oN/1fzGciikglC4+6OB+84WXescpZ6Pmw9fYjLms54ZnuEfkv6U3waSLvSv5v5c6a5r+g8Ou25Xn9V8fLuv+LeoPJ9PtH55dl8U+V7NV2hXMl+l8H7IXvBJtr8xbtR+XRVY+q5TRKXTbODZsUJeS80er49RJH9Jw04urbO7Q4a1XOaGtYxTs3LIil0Sna6tLFzwVt7xqz05qtGNtWlhca+v2urM2PF+1yZXFHySCo7WqrVkbtWzz0MKdP7qh3dvTZouKxidJwXrkeMZyBEkes1657WTvz9UV3SXXRbF2qXHLa8bJ5Dbc7CjkOxZGcJeywR1C6s6aU1Yp6s0R2CnFJsnHYoR7u16vDOXEopxg6hx9PoPisMcsJ81+Ba88PTDzwPMscj01emzAymwyzwiMcvIsMc9PWWHmXWww2TZeGJjl5i5j6eK9Wrbon3Z757F7s048KtqPLslHmrbCWGhxxgbslemTH3zHjbgboy0bNpTb4qS+U9WiL2E1maXOPVAn25p7fNeMZbctO5LLzz2jqIXabJ47sdFcl6to3QOuWajnNWhzzp7HUkq18lH3Pdpj1ZIGeWQlvw17XWvnfpTmbxPRoqRcwsfxH6B09w11zwx6vixxCMf1nyz+7w+WRWf9Oflz9JoS7MeoY6en5j9Gn1ros5prS+6A/Jv0h5YN8F9PtD819Tc1e95Vdp25P8AVfITG3aWu7yvV+jnzZ+jXzR8D6CHuenL6j537sWNUvQvoeNBlkgbJ8Tuzc5zmvZVOHeJEC5TVY3v2tDLixNEHCNz6vYFlsVyLJui1sWaLZt1ta2R8rVyfchzY9ObKv7cra2OITtm0EZtW8qUatlnM3NOV3ulNW/S9tUf9UId3lea9mhYrNaZa5ZaDpwemKRVTkdhaJr5exRs1e5IZIFaPk0Da5Ie6WnBcnjar0eoozZom+xycW1ocGm2lFlq1cl575iikWmzvDzI7Wm8342d1eeZyl1CB7nwmGPpInMixhgEu4Z+Ym/zHGt6adhkAHmv09wz19eeYZTB74BlrNnmPlkfQxQ98x8NfmXjuWvLBzLHz13bjni5o244V2qlLbt4cfEOyElOB7GzTgqyiSe78oyT570tEsdefsZ+Y4e092bUmFc3PY0ZxsdtjRsjxw2tfvJPGlHrjJxzQQDP2yNujdw4bkmcuOKhnzjN69Z1lPVq9JN87BLuas1q/NGspjt5o6X5z8j0fl7onVf+Z9V3B8x/qB8u9WeOwKx69+q+YeJfAJ/GUz+nfyx+mdDtiHyGj78fTrVri2K2kKwllafnP6e8R5ZEPQrg/JvRdI+/8/ULXPYB9P8AKS26KC6F8/0PpD8x/qD88/mPpaEdU799P819vbmpS4vb8l40t2nTB2wQqaZa2vxhdmO1h3cPLBqhMpSTRFd09MnURdJZolCWOp5Qdco/Y8ZZyhLvz49rIt8r6xIHKGatiWOKmvZV7tbcb6X7CPLpSfl6F3p2aK1tfGPagaZPEdmBGk9wnHJPgS4qxTLO8dLUqiycWy0HqHSHydrh6g9rrcNCTLstqbBjhLa3qUs7tyTDd2LGwSuPz7G2mXtE6owmkLTKaTS66o1NuavzsEWSnVLuOzYhnzzLbq7PqPWp0+38NpAnXqM9d89fnuPOKMPPTT5t1nmRhwp0ZZRJst2ufNJl5zqfPPyQ9984NOz3rz3LydWSfd45oxU6HfPMw1G0NWO8dzw1h5h7nXZr2+7DXsDk8vDyizaaTnVfmrCuxQJdmWz3LXnDmvzd4mk8WectR4rEtXcMN2vvPfDHjLX5lnNFGdC78k6GvpvVzOjhGd1/JM5NlgcsRObqo5JskKTXhi2oxJX6LyrYFFFa/na6aB8fZ80+joNd/h/V2d8kvqn8prsyGBTVb9X8vGJzHnGB073+d/WeezvT5idjfJ6yz6y3t8Vuz8ttkNrq3/HfeR9smKDXkh/LfbHGHreDCK+temfp/l5XP4NKcmr6yxlXyr8d9hyJJYtM/rflPuJdFY2P6nkosfNN8kw2IeyeWlI2W8kWqO6u2ubW3pbZOCtqznNwMnGMmPbMFnFbzZ0giVn76rmtEZAz7m7sm+EyFk0zY067HVnbUjmkl1DljizLMUQm+y6uH2OqS0ndqGN9EI3Nr2+dqN2s3q29U49Tat3ejVYy6rn3PqtLyJtWdZGyC4c7OtcQWVQkzY27FrklbtM61SNPl0iRLdlvWJO/oyM65MhjW0JHX11m8e0kzXt2pD3cmy5PqUcE/p/FtupbjprQ6XFLfHRqWapc15a8+FmGGDiXBTr73Vljt7wx24y5p83Y8avduCWPnp0HuPa/DwDPD0807fEcffcXcfMsedzNI7jjtIT8268q+b/dG2Egz9jbry2+V9TKMcYz2avfKZYaVPtdqbZsy5Zh6edlnhkor4mTqtVfdWO3QGpy2utOz3XAK0kKxbOKfod+fToO+v7ATqkrj4n+Mck0JJHlL7nk4odyDLYn0bUtmzapSqK+JqBvjnPyrqomkPk3x327r8k/rJ8o/U8XVq27fpvmtenMhDPp/lnrHFs6K+av0T4/zepV0pefdVXftfOzb8t9cxbXyqL8cBrWaVn7Pgt9M2JDPa8FR0Vz/bdd/eHHXY3Enie9WUmiar3vC/QPOOebm1YFyJiW7OoY+s13ybNbvulZH0zizTatma/smpdir7CYS6LSKjuGDopp43aH7CyqtJK/eRmw7nMnYz63Zv5ZHG6TxG+cQSu2jVSy6bOnNMKK132j5OjXiyI3OTUhkujumg26fQHZgx1YeWVe70eMpOSRq3Q4+TOsnWm+atLXik8r4xlHkmVRb3JbK/I1nTx+dYXIkZPhp9nxdocXOy6OJ3xsEaZ0xjFhTveKEZzlrglXSOxNPVcKZXq7K+1CdVp+Q1ZZae90N75p1cZ9b9pvgw6nTVorb8/PO8xx3Yhrz8lHLHEnD3Tt1pGvZ5yeHm31zTmY9hnr2eI68gTx8y1x6Y+5cazPw8M9dUsMNmKOw1exllqywi3mGuu9ZvRbKG/V55Gzb7r21dNW7NYl8VezuSZKcHdMpZ5FRPUzSbXXZAZC+SivkXbJhXXLd9ZKdHh+03fJzt348WUSOXwJ3+l+b6t+kvxSt/Dt+5r5wV2l5t8mVRpZVZKEKP3BrWJ22J1WS7Pjxyv51ty26Vt596STwZ3+V+zkXzA+nXzN9Txo7lvx+m+UyMNcHvV/J3XePfJ+fusePfL9ck0dl+mV25N058P6RuW5R+7ByfDbEq/3/nbA5++gvz92+Yptaob1l3rLi/rnkby/Xr+QRt19vxfr90dzh0boraNOGrdxRoSZXdetiXGvuxCpS9p15ot100ivUpjOQz2ISuiKzbq2Qzp9CrV2zR7l7XJPr3Y2WeacsJ9a4C96LdLfIt6FByWxrZXZJMo6kkkrK1JLOrVMXV2m+l7QqWzGhw9TaKEpgi5JdjjlKxXubVvePfiTdCzJW3bskl+nDZR3b6n0prJFG1srLDd4rKO0vu7SrEupUvdQtct1SjCHWQaIxbNz0o4jqabpecgyeeNbsuMtev5TDzX5NvRqE1vXFNtSy6tbs/LuJEjrjbBsyX5ONet3w4avF+FsEIq1Sgl9Uez4jz3eSijxVapS15+7HNXu7DvfTDOEtOKnzjR5nsi0YK/KoJjfnX1L6owhYmxU+86kN+dNqQXOFc2La9JI9RZbdvJJNyk7am93ZLEWxwUxs3ShHtjZ57kurk4ReWxKrscrn5dUV4nsfZKo/lxZ2bTzLqcI/wDTfLuyhLuurfXWASDnbx7Q+aNn57fua4fL/wCjXi+rOFMdR+btf/nPVnVGSfMnJv1O5X2c4l3ZM30fh9l3p867q+R+j+gXzZ7+4Exa0e3xt+h+c3LWRwl3R01y/hTZ9GuN6lluP0JTZdWWbn022qaao8f6LpzRXevlVZaLwnu7BXHC/aHzq+j+c32/Rks04+wKjwiXlemwKksn9DF9XL3+dX0Y38aMk5vG5r39rcdzZtic9XjebckLn3r877EeeSt/gcmssedrYpprdvUu9n26taWqShFp0zubG59wu1QlNN8pRjEYlkJnXhvmCLvGtnkqVOEoFUc2QkLrCXTtdlQr2MV2xmMTqFXxQYA5r27h3eubVXKHIyVZrG/1zT1Wo/PU8OuJp2OrFKN3kcpVFHOVUyf4I+xrfHZrcedV6vNEitM3uwvc2ZTHqpxYHJxS3Zp+dd8N3t3zCPFxyqm2pXVDdxHlj7fHcJcO2LcEeufF+xu97xz9RbLObsMcuvNeGGiCjalUuJ0jtlT1h1POV8GXc4KaTDscfZ9aR1UVSY8pE119bvVfmmGoVbO1p/VONHU2C3ONjbi4eVyRa12Fc0uzb73ux91auaVuzW6RvQqHNRy1Ls2qI8bR29r6lcMUtkfMdPlNi9DtY6+/PeFTuT/mf3tW67NY6L/j4k3y39F/PI+uXF8YZMAjFus6KSpy2/sT8dfsbk9TZ8sfqRHPI30M08d9j+F7aFyonofPq5M427N5h+w+PgiWQadvn908qWLWni+y35J9+/y2pCuadEZDjmrolCVzg3beOnSnMvRfkeo3wKzezPM9SkZhlM8WyMPUEranrby5etH/AEvzVcprdr33/KeH6qpPn7Yj1XE1wWdWfRz40fXrfdilW7fWimVoNUYOaRp2dk/ptbdytTIoo59jcsOa3+rRHJE97O9T7cFFNu5Uxqe1rGvehhYnRMEf0dn6irkUuXIywH3sp17UiOyNt41NhCVxJYH5zquDrmvZnwzQ75wfUjeo6ZYxKWyPY7i5YS6lUYqq+aVmWGeW9Il485HtRH8d6ZuzfefD4AyXsfvAo+R/Z1WrrWRs0thapdtLpGjF5aH1W7I0bh3mWCVvH5ewyXktqhr3dO+pCkTWt7a1cjeuT555nlMalwy7bGh+zuuSMJulGI6xHZFxzblPaM/Dbprx1Z+7KfcsSdeXmPunmWfmYr9RZZZLBFtrmu8T6POnveGuwYTb1zm1Q0MqF0jy/wBSZrmZkydm70MOOeG6yOv3HDvdvmrwM9RyXujPXLuG3Hyu5xcY/uXPzpElsbZU5xlVVavdULZDj5GnSNc75jofaL1zEurfNp4Cdnpd+b/fJ4je1cVT+R7q2SD9K/M80S5svji6IXEwXNy6MOsfqv8AIP7F4vVTRJwSeB6vyb7GpKwMvo13b8FvHBsoDlHpnlf6T5WsrRrieel5lpVlI4jm1Yu7Hv0Upoo4I9FcpcWZTRJ4b8vIzVOyCMZ7bkmlTdyeN7bNC7JovJ6cd5/vWmfW8ayKNsGpvU8rKb17YduWvUL4y7KJqoa3LLOe93/Mn6VZ/SrmwrJ+dtl/dqj53vnr+X9NePKxrnr6nSD5UzK+H0+UUhcXYyuUVm8rLRdIY90TdkiPV2Stvz2paW53YrJRVld4VbHFjzbtMXHY1nOOCVvTWHHa07O817sVrm1OkEVerTu7ZszSOPONb+5TijsDjd+tWayhMLCrvhFwZy3xns8xW6/oB+wO3y/zW9a/bE7z5DVf9yQ/LT81f3fws/GJ9xap+EtOn9d+75Q/VTzvVdVLYsiMkSbsXT3Q49rzfmRUk55snvJOKFAwc4vY9Db2HcLmz5YM6hhWpFzenUxrutKk9b9EcN2vGyh8XtW+vGuw0F2bblq0aqduWOXIidS5wtju9/dcuiLPEpz7OukU3ZImTCQqBfJ0DtXPCLSaOcuZUTmojs2q9/lGZjRPCC7FqySarql+bcpsgo1eeuJNToJMWqQ7nY0qfdFliLLeirs1P7Y7LNqD1sp1O2pkUUWKUmrkuNk0+UXRnHOiE8184LNef6mTThfqj83+5quwebupIWfMmRNmz7n4JG5MTnZBxbsm11U9R/XznbPZHBnSXy3ttC1nbPlfeR24wST2ZxnoWtJx5+qp+Ge4+Efo/mXKJTOEenh3bGhylV44tuatbvj/ALZbm4JM4HJGuT1zURqYwwfPpj8qvp38/wDSNXMtt1Pl2PVSSKKe14bBArMqn1fLWpJU1yzRrORR++p1sqvp5C3XdNBTXL6Xe1x8m3x8j9PzNyl9XoZ7XifMRZLYP9T4S6f1237M8x6e5DXx79eX35i9mXWdEPVbyGxNso40VXTpxgb5XZIYxti3OJYq7sugiTbsL4o3VuUS4nQrPE9aZXq63YJ/VOena3nqxDjya9yb1Fa0nat3zPpmSGH6aZq/hD2x8P8Ab5NnfroT9I7/ACQAAAAAAODO8w/CF9i/o3+Teu39eO3m2/vK9pzVMOlCb64Vscc9zPp6e9UX1SPrMl0ursEPvK+4mxe34Llq5sxs6kruVsNlmGZhZDLNPr7W8qI6qjhfNTWoUObm7PqFaFoM8eQty3OGXbs3oGXm141NG62x6cI45Qi+etahSsNWuD3T7hKTQmf2edil6jjhDitI5IqaGlI5lvGlU66Ymvfiu7Ug0veQzvTivl1lZpnvjGrd020Qs14vemcorzr0zyfTu5R8mvLGH0OmOEYyg9nyJhDmV05Gz6tjkgikf0k+Wv0A+d+k5a7B5m6Y87d82Er6g+y+LYXmPzS+vRGJ3AuSxd0cj7BBetK+ZrbyzobDXLsmXcHtsLfpjaHxsUZ7fpHzvQVm87O67zbrKVrWjl8K45i7bqJRlY+oXWxzlTVRNr3Jt1c98Yf2Ix+kHzW7n8X3oxB2JLKbc2uzHv8AJSVVatXejk9lsSde0bo9LYTOu1HBtiSyxH5jV59fXd18p3b8t9RYj3U1Txq6y4K6And9Pyxdu8PnX9L82+K4gr9TE52TG0k7O1es/jb9ZtcJk34Kd9D871pAs2q+GfkOR5p9BomZ+u634L9NnG7YJ5W6Qz5DVuwSymqT+aJQWojbzqMVZU2YOiYy9etsbIdfWhr5O5z4zfd/8/8A+5D3fnJIB3gAAAAAAAB5+ZP9NvM5+YL75fk0/Thh9O2tDPvy73FYzbkHrBDqc3J9GM4qBIo7zaebYQ7PalSDHe4INu2Zl07fb+ofdmaLEu91Iq2ZOiVSGbQGw64SZzhkgqi6JWPRnsetKDbK1AwOzdbfoQrlMpahRprOjk1bIwedDUDin0p3N2r3bKGtza3JxUpa3uMU29Ylrh6k3s/LWw0sE7rFRx6V1wcPNftVWzHHLN31QjV3V7G1TGNHU3LN8c14vUgPzf8Aoz8//D9yq0D+6fX/ACjPDZe2wi0IJ1E76HfrfkO1cfq9xxCI+fIfU8jOWDl9n8TFXbJv6U+7VHDDk8Q+dO6KSF0vjGtUuTX8QDg1x6/KIdv52SukDTWcnm2tsZcs7VAsedneuKbYSlyCP5xk/S2BZ5bZgvr2xsN8mrqXRSmWHTfMttZtjdo0iCts26LMLfFpjGL0edtMknW2xKTxW+No17N8RaEhpnTncXO/QnnezZnE1/N3mbq7+jNLW1mtjHzw+iXza1+a2TuM++t5MkYZCx2M/oN88le6j6AU5zZMvVzqZVF7g8vbf5XHOnzH0PT/ACp0o26s3LNqdmwv08FUu1W1F7GbtaS/NNTfR9OXD5hv0+/SBu4ikd3et9/MjlDt/LKGsfNZMfVbQkasUsOK/kR9afhrpz9C/qb+CX3t9bxgA+avLf3K/Mufpr497B/M+XV9gYV1CK/PPzsn6KAAxyD8Vf0dotxz6vqbkkz872VGxPu7H1Rr87HPHDYjuWJVyPuezZyHX+vPCzjdhk38n7mj8sl5oUNXIp0itHdThjocpCw4dNMt69vSp6Ldipt11cf/ABg09k+6GgnNy9ZtjjrihU8LdiP3nd6HzXzilckXRrU444VwcHyPuri/W2IuxkKKPx6uyaMzO29vekrVjw4ucSXRqkUvrmW1xlWGlZTVr24out0HkzRycRpm9a1x+lQvzd615K8X24Nqco99Z8w9RZ/Y5R3MT6z6sztJo1MqpSS6+dZ74Xv1/pZHL1/F2N+7dZ1lXJFTi1gca8lXMkGEicbG3WyzhJd0Lm6bh4iZqrZAkkEf5Fx9hkxnHRvzSxnpN8URclaB2lwF2Wa7QpxjfU32xdBLkllVNr5RsRsiuNkJVLKhw7y2YM4tGayUaE6frWlTLbIIo6+7Vc1UxpwptyuPlKX1aOp22m7m8T00vRPCVr5b+y/nbkr9PCMkKeNvnyJ+f+fiy0u5i1UzNXAtXanyWwKVwumt/wDzy7h8H6m2tta89ZNf0VxjfH1Xe6ZD8g/qVdl+e9ZyKrPtflJvnGll1T+3MSmcFqrQlt7YSiu5RY6Q68+dXTFW28RaghZo+Dn3o+IuvD9RvuF+ef8AQx6HlABh+Zb9NP5lj9NP5Pv1hfmePoFQX27/ADulifM39l/5pT6DfVjz0A8PzC16z2hRp+lavct8v2m3ev8AIwR5OOqcEu5Zt5xGuzXS5qUuD12N2eo0XoQctKDzli1PoTd6vad+aCFI/Z8g0vu1RXaYZa82pRt0aHNjdr0whnp16Fe71Ph3i/BNg48YtZyTtsas+ced7G5cm+b2TVRGVZxLKB8Y9KIXa0Wm3svhMhZI26w39lp83bKeeKk6ympe5tOyMZSvh3lUXZO2OfOSBoc0fIRqorcqXz/a5V4Q7s4Q8b229iUxb6z5aQR+VxrRFs2OrDfmeZtBLHqt2IJHBM+hOj0yO3Og8UN1vVuxtw4xYX6RSgzMe1wRiSOUxm+hifGh7uPLaJ80pGwbve9wdYq/GvYn84f484NnDi+xxd3rPO4O+1Wqo89wazk4sCm7Yqtj3m6Tc5AtU9g9labxt1bIYuBLcM49HJCyyIjc4WRY5FaC3LxiZ3t4z2Vq1ObPr7NLKpJVhvsOcsLp509NHyeN+xjw1uEf05nJ4jbnDsvYtKaucmYntWqYZy2OnLqr7l5R7W8X6Vuqu2n7yfUcea+t6Dd5v+oXOXU9ub5K1vOIP9p8ji9pV86445tyyJ2160/EifYrI3bV6B56vCzT07o1abJtvzT+mNRX1/