The 2002 CIA World Factbook. United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Читать онлайн. Newlib. NEWLIB.NET

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catchments

      Geography - note: important location between Cuba and Central America

      People Cayman Islands

      Population: 36,273 (July 2002 est.)

      Age structure: 0-14 years: 22% (male 3,836; female 4,156) 15-64 years: 69.7% (male 12,335; female 12,929) 65 years and over: 8.3% (male 1,399; female 1,618) (2002 est.)

      Population growth rate: 2.03% (2002 est.)

      Birth rate: 13.45 births/1,000 population (2002 est.)

      Death rate: 5.24 deaths/1,000 population (2002 est.)

      Net migration rate: 12.08 migrant(s)/1,000 population note: major destination for Cubans trying to migrate to the US (2002 est.)

      Sex ratio: at birth: 0.86 male(s)/female under 15 years: 0.92 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.95 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.86 male(s)/female total population: 0.94 male(s)/female (2002 est.)

      Infant mortality rate: 9.89 deaths/1,000 live births (2002 est.)

      Life expectancy at birth: 81.59 years (2002 est.) male: Total fertility rate: 2.03 children born/woman (2002 est.)

      HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate: NA%

      HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS: NA

      HIV/AIDS - deaths: NA

      Nationality: noun: Caymanian(s) adjective: Caymanian

      Ethnic groups: mixed 40%, white 20%, black 20%, expatriates of various ethnic groups 20%

      Religions: United Church (Presbyterian and Congregational), Anglican,

       Baptist, Church of God, other Protestant, Roman Catholic

      Languages: English

      Literacy: age 15 and over has ever attended school total population:

       Government Cayman Islands

      Country name: conventional long form: none conventional short form:

       Cayman Islands

      Dependency status: overseas territory of the UK

      Government type: British crown colony

      Capital: George Town

      Administrative divisions: 8 districts; Creek, Eastern, Midland, South

       Town, Spot Bay, Stake Bay, West End, Western

      Independence: none (overseas territory of the UK)

      National holiday: Constitution Day, first Monday in July

      Constitution: 1959, revised 1972 and 1992

      Legal system: British common law and local statutes

      Suffrage: 18 years of age; universal

      Executive branch: chief of state: Queen ELIZABETH II (since 6 February 1952); Governor Bruce DINWIDDY (since 29 May 2002) elections: none; the monarch is hereditary; the governor is appointed by the monarch head of government: (three members appointed by the governor, four members elected by the Legislative Assembly)

      Legislative branch: unicameral Legislative Assembly (18 seats, three appointed members from the Executive Council and 15 elected by popular vote; members serve four-year terms) elections: last held 8 November 2000 (next to be held NA November 2004) election results: percent of vote - NA%; seats - NA

      Judicial branch: Summary Court; Grand Court; Cayman Islands Court of Appeal

      Political parties and leaders: there are no formal political parties but

       the following loose groupings act as political organizations; National

       Team [leader NA]; Democratic Alliance [leader NA]; Team Cayman [leader

       NA]; United Democratic Party [leader NA]

      Political pressure groups and leaders: NA

      International organization participation: Caricom (observer), CDB,

       Interpol (subbureau), IOC, UNESCO (associate)

      Diplomatic representation in the US: none (overseas territory of the UK)

      Diplomatic representation from the US: none (overseas territory of the UK)

      Flag description: blue, with the flag of the UK in the upper hoist-side quadrant and the Caymanian coat of arms on a white disk centered on the outer half of the flag; the coat of arms includes a pineapple and turtle above a shield with three stars (representing the three islands) and a scroll at the bottom bearing the motto HE HATH FOUNDED IT UPON THE SEAS

      Economy Cayman Islands

      Economy - overview: With no direct taxation, the islands are a thriving offshore financial center. More than 40,000 companies were registered in the Cayman Islands as of 1998, including almost 600 banks and trust companies; banking assets exceed $500 billion. A stock exchange was opened in 1997. Tourism is also a mainstay, accounting for about 70% of GDP and 75% of foreign currency earnings. The tourist industry is aimed at the luxury market and caters mainly to visitors from North America. Total tourist arrivals exceeded 1.2 million in 1997, with 600,000 from the US. About 90% of the islands' food and consumer goods must be imported. The Caymanians enjoy one of the highest outputs per capita and one of the highest standards of living in the world.

      GDP: purchasing power parity - $1.18 billion (1999 est.)

      GDP - real growth rate: 4.5% (2000)

      GDP - per capita: purchasing power parity - $30,000 (1999 est.)

      GDP - composition by sector: agriculture: 1.4% industry: 3.2% services: 95.4% (1994 est.)

      Population below poverty line: NA%

      Household income or consumption by percentage share: lowest 10%: NA% highest 10%: NA%

      Inflation rate (consumer prices): 2.3% (2000)

      Labor force: 19,820 (1995)

      Labor force - by occupation: agriculture 1.4%, industry 12.6%, services 86% (1995)

      Unemployment rate: 4.1% (1997)

      Budget: revenues: $265.2 million expenditures: $248.9 million, including capital expenditures of $NA (1997)

      Industries: tourism, banking, insurance and finance, construction, construction materials, furniture

      Industrial production growth rate: NA%

      Electricity - production: 355 million kWh (2000)

      Electricity - production by source: fossil fuel: 100% hydro: 0% other: 0% (2000) nuclear: 0%

      Electricity - consumption: 330.15 million kWh (2000)

      Electricity - exports: 0 kWh (2000)

      Electricity - imports: 0 kWh (2000)

      Agriculture - products: vegetables, fruit; livestock, turtle farming

      Exports: $1.2 million (1999)

      Exports - commodities: turtle products, manufactured consumer goods

      Exports - partners: mostly US

      Imports: $457.4 million (1999)

      Imports - commodities: foodstuffs, manufactured goods

      Imports - partners: US, Trinidad and Tobago, UK, Netherlands Antilles,

       Japan

      Debt - external: $70 million (1996)

      Economic aid - recipient: $NA

      Currency: Caymanian dollar (KYD)

      Currency code: KYD

      Exchange rates: Caymanian dollars per US dollar - 0.82 (29 October 2001), 0.83 (3 November 1995), 0.85 (22 November 1993)

      Fiscal year: 1 April - 31 March

      Communications Cayman Islands

      Telephones - main lines in use: 19,000 (1995)

      Telephones