The Handbook of Language and Speech Disorders
Edited by
Jack S. Damico, Nicole Müller, and Martin J. Ball
Second Edition
This edition first published 2021
© 2021 John Wiley & Sons Ltd
Edition History Blackwell Publishing Ltd (1e, 2010)
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Library of Congress Cataloging‐in‐Publication Data
Names: Damico, Jack S., 1952– editor. | Müller, Nicole, 1963– editor. | Ball, Martin J. (Martin John), editor.
Title: The handbook of language and speech disorders / edited Jack S. Damico, Nicole Müller, and Martin J. Ball.
Description: Second edition. | Hoboken, NJ : Wiley‐Blackwell, 2021. | Series: Blackwell handbooks in linguistics | Includes bibliographical references and index.
Identifiers: LCCN 2021000253 (print) | LCCN 2021000254 (ebook) | ISBN 9781119606963 (hardback) | ISBN 9781119606970 (adobe pdf) | ISBN 9781119606994 (epub)
Subjects: LCSH: Speech disorders. | Language disorders. | Communicative disorders.
Classification: LCC RC423 .H3258 2021 (print) | LCC RC423 (ebook) | DDC 616.85/5–
LC record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2021000253 LC ebook record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2021000254
Cover Design: Wiley
Cover Image: Popova, Liubov Sergeievna (1889–1924): Painterly architectonis, 1918. Athens, Costakis Collection. © 2020.Photo Scala, Florence
List of Figures
| 3.1 | Age-related hearing loss not caused by disease, noise or substance exposure, as described in ISO 7029 (2012) for 40, 60 and 80 years of age. Data are the means from the male and female values: thick line is the median; boxes are the 25th and the 75th percentiles; and, whiskers are the 10th and the 90th percentiles. |
| 3.2 | Descriptive model of an average postlingually deafened CI candidate showing auditory performance as a function of hearing ability over the entire patient journey. The duration of the decline of moderate hearing loss (mHL) and severe/profound hearing loss (s/p HL) is assumed to be 20 and 10 years, respectively. |
| 6.1 | Concentric circles of influence that impact quality of life. |
| 8.1 | Data from 4,867 parent reports on their (US) children's performance on the Words and Sentences form of the MBCDI. |
| 8.2 | Language Development Scale scores by family background for 132 UK children at 42 months. |
| 14.1 | The Wernicke-Lichtheim model. |
| 14.2 | The cognitive neuropsychological information processing model. |
| 19.1 | Trends in recovery from stuttering. Note the rapid decrease in stuttering for the “recovered group” (●), while a slower decrease is noted for the “persistent group” (⧫). The control group shows little change (△). |
| 19.2 | The demands and capacities model—whenever demand exceeds capacity, stuttering can occur. |
| 21.1 | Main categories of cleft lip and/or palate. |
| 21.2 | Consonant errors typical of speech in children born with cleft palate (cleft speech characteristics). Palate in rest position for anterior and posterior CSCs. |
| 22.1 |
The double sigmoid curve model illustrates the fine balance between tumor control and long-term radiation side-effects. As the radiation dose increases over time, the cells in the radiated tissue start dying. This process can be expressed as a sigmoid function. The tumor cells are more vulnerable to the radiation. However, the surrounding healthy tissue is also stressed by the radiation. The double sigmoid curve model allows the radiation oncologist to determine a theoretical cutoff point at which the tumor is largely controlled but the side-effects are still tolerable
|