27
Мапа базується здебільшого на матеріалах книги Peter Bellwood, First Farmers: The Origins of Agricultural Societies (Malden: Blackwell Publishing, 2005).
28
Gat, War in Human Civilisation, 130 – 1; Robert S. Walker and Drew H. Bailey: ‘Body Counts in Lowland South American Violence’, Evolution and Human Behavior 34 (2013), 29–34.
29
Katherine A. Spielmann: ‘A Review: Dietary Restriction on Hunter-Gatherer Women and the Implications for Fertility and Infant Mortality’, Human Ecology 17:3 (1989), 321 – 45. Див. також: Bruce Winterhalder and Eric Alder Smith: ‘Analysing Adaptive Strategies: Human Behavioral Ecology at Twenty Five’, Evolutionary Anthropology 9:2 (2000), 51–72.
30
Alain Bideau, Bertrand Desjardins and Hector Perez-Brignoli (eds.), Infant and Child Mortality in the Past (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1997); Edward Anthony Wrigley et al., English Population History from Family Reconstitution, 1580–1837 (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1997), 295 – 6, 303.
31
Manfred Heun et al.: ‘Site of Einkorn Wheat Domestication Identified by DNA Fingerprints’, Science 278:5341 (1997), 1,312 – 14.
32
Charles Patterson, Eternal Treblinka: Our Treatment of Animals and the Holocaust (New York: Lantern Books, 2002), 9 – 10; Peter J. Ucko and G. W. Dimbleby (eds.), The Domestication and Exploitation of Plants and Animals (London: Duckworth, 1969), 259.
33
Avi Pinkas (ed.), Farmyard Animals in Israel – Research, Humanism and Activity (Rishon Le-Ziyyon: The Association for Farmyard Animals, 2009 [іврит]), 169 – 99; ‘Milk Production – the Cow’ [іврит], The Dairy Council, доступ від 22 березня 2012 р., http://www.milk.org.il/cgiwebaxy/sal/sal.pl?lang= he&ID=645657_milk&act=show&dbid=katavot&dataid=cow.htm.
34
Edward Evan Evans-Pritchard, The Nuer: A Description of the Modes of Livelihood and Political Institutions of a Nilotic People (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1969); E. C. Amoroso and P. A. Jewell: ‘The Exploitation of the Milk-Ejection Reflex by Primitive People’, у збірці Man and Cattle: Proceedings of the Symposium on Domestication at the Royal Anthropological Institute, 24–26 May 1960, ed. A. E. Mourant and F. E. Zeuner (London: The Royal Anthropological Institute, 1963), 129 – 34.
35
Johannes Nicolaisen, Ecology and Culture of the Pastoral Tuareg (Copenhagen: National Museum, 1963), 63.
36
Angus Maddison, The World Economy, vol. 2 (Paris: Development Centre of the Organisation of Economic Co-operation and Development, 2006), 636; ‘Historical Estimates of World Population’, US Census Bureau, доступ від 10 грудня 2010 р., http://www.census.gov/ipc/www/worldhis.html.
37
Robert B. Mark, The Origins of the Modern World: A Global and Ecological Narrative (Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, 2002), 24.
38
Raymond Westbrook: ‘Old Babylonian Period’, у збірці A History of Ancient Near Eastern Law, vol. 1, ed. Raymond Westbrook (Leiden: Brill, 2003), 361–430; Martha T. Roth, Law Collections from Mesopotamia and Asia Minor, 2nd ed. (Atlanta: Scholars Press, 1997), 71 – 142; M. E. J. Richardson, Hammurabi’s Laws: Text, Translation and Glossary (London: T & T Clark International, 2000). Raymond Westbrook: ‘Old Babylonian Period’, у збірці A History of Ancient Near Eastern Law, vol. 1, ed. Raymond Westbrook (Leiden: Brill, 2003), 361–430; Martha T. Roth, Law Collections from Mesopotamia and Asia Minor, 2nd ed. (Atlanta: Scholars Press, 1997), 71 – 142; M. E. J. Richardson, Hammurabi’s Laws: Text, Translation and Glossary (London: T & T Clark International, 2000).
39
Roth, Law Collections from Mesopotamia, 76.
40
Там само, 121.
41
Там само, 122 – 3.
42
Там само, 133 – 3.