Машина творения: Новые организмы, редактирование генома и лабораторные гамбургеры. Эми Уэбб

Abate, "Nobel Winner's Theories Raise Uproar in Berkeley: Geneticist's Views Strike Many as Racist, Sexist," SF Gate, November 13, 2000, www.sfgate.com/science/article/Nobel-Winner-s-Theories-Raise-Uproar-in-Berkeley-3236584.php.

      66

      Brandon Keim, "James Watson Suspended from Lab, but Not for Being a Sexist Hater of Fat People," Wired, October 2007, www.wired.com/2007/10/james-watson-su.

      67

      "James Watson: Scientist Loses Titles After Claims over Race," BBC News, January 13, 2019, www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-46856779.

      68

      John H. Richardson, "James Watson: What I've Learned," Esquire, October 19, 2007, www.esquire.com/features/what-ive-learned/ESQ0107jameswatson.

      69

      См. прим. 21.

      70

      Clive Cookson, "Gene Genies," Financial Times, October 19, 2007.

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