The Collected Works of Charles Lamb and Mary Lamb. Charles Lamb. Читать онлайн. Newlib. NEWLIB.NET

Автор: Charles Lamb
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is where the lover, after a flight of rapturous commendation, expresses his wonder why all men that are about his mistress, even to her very servants, do not view her with the same eyes that he does.

      Sometime I do admire,

       All men burn not with desire;

       Nay I muse her servants are not

       Pleading love; but O! they dare not.

       And I therefore wonder, why

       They do not grow sick and die.

       Sure they would do so, but that,

       By the ordinance of fate,

       There is some concealed thing

       So each gazer limiting,

       He can see no more of merit

       Than beseems his worth and spirit,

       For in her a grace there shines,

       That o'er-daring thoughts confines;

       Making worthless men despair

       To be lov'd of one so fair.

       Yea the destinies agree,

       Some good judgments blind should be, And not gain the power of knowing Those rare beauties in her growing. Reason doth as much imply: For if every judging eye, Which beholdeth her, should there Find what excellencies are; All, o'ercome by those perfections, Would be captive to affections. So in happiness unblest, She for lovers should not rest.

      The other is, where he has been comparing her beauties to gold, and stars, and the most excellent things in nature; and, fearing to be accused of hyperbole, the common charge against poets, vindicates himself by boldly taking upon him, that these comparisons are no hyperboles; but that the best things in nature do, in a lover's eye, fall short of those excellencies which he adores in her.

      What pearls, what rubies can

       Seem so lovely fair to man,

       As her lips whom he doth love,

       When in sweet discourse they move,

       Or her lovelier teeth, the while

       She doth bless him with a smile?

       Stars indeed fair creatures be;

       Yet amongst us where is he

       Joys not more the whilst he lies

       Sunning in his mistress' eyes.

       Than in all the glimmering light

       Of a starry winter's night?

       Note the beauty of an eye—

       And if aught you praise it by

       Leave such passion in your mind,

       Let my reason's eye be blind.

       Mark if ever red or white

       Any where gave such delight,

       As when they have taken place

       In a worthy woman's face.

      I must praise her as I may,

       Which I do mine own rude way;

       Sometime setting forth her glories

       By unheard of allegories—&c.

      To the measure in which these lines are written, the wits of Queen Anne's days contemptuously gave the name of Namby Pamby, in ridicule of Ambrose Philips, who has used it in some instances, as in the lines on Cuzzoni, to my feeling at least, very deliciously; but Wither, whose darling measure it seems to have been, may shew, that in skilful hands it is capable of expressing the subtilest movements of passion. So true it is, which Drayton seems to have felt, that it is the poet who modifies the metre, not the metre the poet; in his own words, that

      It's possible to climb;

       To kindle, or to slake;

      "If thy verse doth bravely tower,

       As she makes wing, she gets power; Yet the higher she doth soar, She's affronted still the more, 'Till she to the high'st hath past, Then she rests with fame at last.

      what longer measure can go beyond the majesty of this! what Alexandrine is half so long in pronouncing or expresses labor slowly but strongly surmounting difficulty with the life with which it is done in the second of these lines? or what metre could go beyond these, from Philarete

      "Her true beauty leaves behind

       Apprehensions in my mind

       Of more sweetness, than all art

       Or inventions can impart.

      FIVE DRAMATIC CRITICISMS

       Table of Contents

       I.—MRS. GOULD (MISS BURRELL) IN "DON GIOVANNI IN LONDON"

       II.—MISS KELLY AT BATH

       III.—RICHARD BROME'S "JOVIAL CREW"

       IV.—ISAAC BICKERSTAFF'S "HYPOCRITE"

       V.—NEW PIECES AT THE LYCEUM

      I.—MRS. GOULD (MISS BURRELL) IN "DON GIOVANNI IN LONDON"

       Table of Contents

      Olympic Theatre

      (1818)