The 2003 CIA World Factbook. United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Читать онлайн. Newlib. NEWLIB.NET

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      Telephones - main lines in use:

       263,700 (2000)

      Telephones - mobile cellular:

       450,000 (2000)

      Telephone system:

       general assessment: well developed by African standards but

       operating well below capacity

       domestic: open-wire lines and microwave radio relay; 90% digitalized

       international: satellite earth stations - 2 Intelsat (1 Atlantic

       Ocean and 1 Indian Ocean); 2 coaxial submarine cables (June 1999)

      Radio broadcast stations:

       AM 2, FM 9, shortwave 3 (1998)

      Radios:

       2.26 million (1997)

      Television broadcast stations:

       14 (1999)

      Televisions:

       1.09 million (2000)

      Internet country code:

       .ci

      Internet Service Providers (ISPs):

       5 (2001)

      Internet users:

       70,000 (2002)

      Transportation Cote d'Ivoire

      Railways:

       total: 660 km

       narrow gauge: 660 km 1.000-meter gauge

       note: an additional 622 km of this railroad extends into Burkina

       Faso (2002)

      Highways: total: 50,400 km paved: 4,889 km unpaved: 45,511 km (1999 est.)

      Waterways:

       980 km (navigable rivers, canals, and numerous coastal lagoons)

      Pipelines:

       condensate 107 km; gas 223 km; oil 104 km (2003)

      Ports and harbors:

       Abidjan, Aboisso, Dabou, San-Pedro

      Airports:

       36 (2002)

      Airports - with paved runways:

       total: 7

       over 3,047 m: 1

       2,438 to 3,047 m: 2

       1,524 to 2,437 m: 4 (2002)

      Airports - with unpaved runways:

       total: 29

       1,524 to 2,437 m: 7

       914 to 1,523 m: 14

       under 914 m: 8 (2002)

      Military Cote d'Ivoire

      Military branches:

       Army, Navy, Air Force, paramilitary Gendarmerie, Republican Guard

       (includes Presidential Guard)

      Military manpower - military age:

       18 years of age (2003 est.)

      Military manpower - availability:

       males age 15–49: 4,035,462 (2003 est.)

      Military manpower - fit for military service:

       males age 15–49: 2,110,276 (2003 est.)

      Military manpower - reaching military age annually:

       males: 198,115 (2003 est.)

      Military expenditures - dollar figure:

       $143.5 million (FY02)

      Military expenditures - percent of GDP:

       1.4% (FY02)

      Transnational Issues Cote d'Ivoire

      Disputes - international:

       rebel fighting extended to neighboring states and has driven out

       nationals and foreign workers to nearby countries; the Ivorian

       Government accuses Burkina Faso and Liberia of supporting Ivorian

       rebels

      Illicit drugs:

       illicit producer of cannabis, mostly for local consumption;

       transshipment point for Southwest and Southeast Asian heroin to

       Europe and occasionally to the US, and for Latin American cocaine

       destined for Europe and South Africa; while rampant corruption and

       inadequate supervision leave the banking system vulnerable to money

       laundering, the lack of a developed financial system limits the

       country's utility as a major money-laundering center

      This page was last updated on 18 December, 2003

      ======================================================================

      @Croatia

      Introduction Croatia

      Background:

       In 1918, the Croats, Serbs, and Slovenes formed a kingdom known

       after 1929 as Yugoslavia. Following World War II, Yugoslavia became

       a federal independent Communist state under the strong hand of

       Marshal TITO. Although Croatia declared its independence from

       Yugoslavia in 1991, it took four years of sporadic, but often

       bitter, fighting before occupying Serb armies were mostly cleared

       from Croatian lands. Under UN supervision, the last Serb-held

       enclave in eastern Slavonia was returned to Croatia in 1998.

      Geography Croatia

      Location:

       Southeastern Europe, bordering the Adriatic Sea, between Bosnia and

       Herzegovina and Slovenia

      Geographic coordinates:

       45 10 N, 15 30 E

      Map references:

       Europe

      Area:

       total: 56,542 sq km

       water: 128 sq km

       land: 56,414 sq km

      Area - comparative:

       slightly smaller than West Virginia

      Land boundaries:

       total: 2,197 km

       border countries: Bosnia and Herzegovina 932 km, Hungary 329 km,

       Serbia and Montenegro (north) 241 km, Serbia and Montenegro (south)

       25 km, Slovenia 670 km

      Coastline:

       5,835 km (mainland 1,777 km, islands 4,058 km)

      Maritime claims:

       continental shelf: 200-m depth or to the depth of exploitation

       territorial sea: 12 NM

      Climate:

       Mediterranean and continental; continental climate predominant with

       hot summers and cold winters; mild winters, dry summers along coast

      Terrain:

       geographically diverse; flat plains along Hungarian border, low

       mountains and highlands near Adriatic coastline and islands

      Elevation extremes:

       lowest point: Adriatic Sea 0 m

       highest point: Dinara 1,830 m

      Natural resources:

       oil, some coal, bauxite, low-grade iron ore, calcium, natural