The 2003 CIA World Factbook. United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Читать онлайн. Newlib. NEWLIB.NET

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MONUC, NAM, OAU, OIC,

       OPCW, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UPU, WADB (regional), WAEMU,

       WCL, WCO, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WToO, WTrO

      Diplomatic representation in the US: chief of mission: Ambassador Pascal Dago KOKORA chancery: 3421 Massachusetts Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20007 FAX: [1] (202) 462–9444 telephone: [1] (202) 797–0300

      Diplomatic representation from the US:

       chief of mission: Ambassador Arlene RENDER

       embassy: 5 Rue Jesse Owens, Abidjan

       mailing address: B. P. 1712, Abidjan 01

       telephone: [225] 20 21 09 79

       FAX: [225] 20 22 32 59

      Flag description:

       three equal vertical bands of orange (hoist side), white, and

       green; similar to the flag of Ireland, which is longer and has the

       colors reversed - green (hoist side), white, and orange; also

       similar to the flag of Italy, which is green (hoist side), white,

       and red; design was based on the flag of France

      Economy Cote d'Ivoire

      Economy - overview:

       Cote d'Ivoire is among the world's largest producers and exporters

       of coffee, cocoa beans, and palm oil. Consequently, the economy is

       highly sensitive to fluctuations in international prices for these

       products and to weather conditions. Despite government attempts to

       diversify the economy, it is still largely dependent on agriculture

       and related activities, which engage roughly 68% of the population.

       After several years of lagging performance, the Ivorian economy

       began a comeback in 1994, due to the 50% devaluation of the CFA

       franc and improved prices for cocoa and coffee, growth in

       nontraditional primary exports such as pineapples and rubber,

       limited trade and banking liberalization, offshore oil and gas

       discoveries, and generous external financing and debt rescheduling

       by multilateral lenders and France. Moreover, government adherence

       to donor-mandated reforms led to a jump in growth to 5% annually

       during 1996–99. Growth was negative in 2000–02 because of the

       difficulty of meeting the conditions of international donors,

       continued low prices of key exports, and severe civil war fighting.

      GDP:

       purchasing power parity - $24.03 billion (2002 est.)

      GDP - real growth rate:

       −1.6% (2002 est.)

      GDP - per capita:

       purchasing power parity - $1,400 (2002 est.)

      GDP - composition by sector: agriculture: 29% industry: 22% services: 49% (2001 est.)

      Population below poverty line: 37% (1995)

      Household income or consumption by percentage share: lowest 10%: 3.1% highest 10%: 28.8% (1995)

      Distribution of family income - Gini index:

       36.7 (1995)

      Inflation rate (consumer prices):

       3.2% (2002 est.)

      Labor force:

       68% agricultural (2000 est.)

      Unemployment rate:

       13% in urban areas (1998)

      Budget:

       revenues: $1.72 billion

       expenditures: $2.4 billion, including capital expenditures of $420

       million (2001 est.)

      Industries:

       foodstuffs, beverages; wood products, oil refining, truck and bus

       assembly, textiles, fertilizer, building materials, electricity

      Industrial production growth rate:

       15% (1998 est.)

      Electricity - production:

       4.605 billion kWh (2001)

      Electricity - production by source: fossil fuel: 61.9% hydro: 38.1% other: 0% (2001) nuclear: 0%

      Electricity - consumption:

       2.983 billion kWh (2001)

      Electricity - exports:

       1.3 billion kWh (2001)

      Electricity - imports:

       0 kWh (2001)

      Oil - production:

       11,000 bbl/day (2001 est.)

      Oil - consumption:

       32,000 bbl/day (2001 est.)

      Oil - exports:

       NA (2001)

      Oil - imports:

       NA (2001)

      Oil - proved reserves:

       50 million bbl (37257)

      Natural gas - production:

       1.35 billion cu m (2001 est.)

      Natural gas - consumption:

       1.35 billion cu m (2001 est.)

      Natural gas - exports:

       0 cu m (2001 est.)

      Natural gas - imports:

       0 cu m (2001 est.)

      Natural gas - proved reserves:

       14.87 billion cu m (37257)

      Agriculture - products: coffee, cocoa beans, bananas, palm kernels, corn, rice, manioc (tapioca), sweet potatoes, sugar, cotton, rubber; timber

      Exports:

       $4.4 billion f.o.b. (2002 est.)

      Exports - commodities:

       cocoa, coffee, timber, petroleum, cotton, bananas, pineapples, palm

       oil, fish

      Exports - partners:

       France 14.5%, Netherlands 12.9%, US 7.6%, Germany 5.4%, Mali 4.6%,

       Belgium 4.4%, Spain 4.3% (2002)

      Imports:

       $2.5 billion f.o.b. (2002 est.)

      Imports - commodities:

       fuel, capital equipment, foodstuffs

      Imports - partners:

       France 22.7%, Nigeria 16.6%, China 7.9%, Italy 4.2% (2002)

      Debt - external:

       $10.3 billion (2002 est.)

      Economic aid - recipient:

       ODA, $1 billion (1996 est.)

      Currency:

       Communaute Financiere Africaine franc (XOF); note - responsible

       authority is the Central Bank of the West African States

      Currency code:

       XOF

      Exchange rates:

       Communaute Financiere Africaine francs (XOF) per US dollar - 696.99

       (2002), 733.04 (2001), 711.98 (2000), 615.7 (1999), 589.95 (1998)

      Fiscal year:

       calendar year

      Communications Cote d'Ivoire