Professional Practice for Interior Designers. Christine M. Piotrowski. Читать онлайн. Newlib. NEWLIB.NET

Автор: Christine M. Piotrowski
Издательство: John Wiley & Sons Limited
Серия:
Жанр произведения: Дом и Семья: прочее
Год издания: 0
isbn: 9781119554530
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country can discover even a sole practitioner in another country.

      Embracing technology gives any size design firm many advantages. Designers now have the opportunity to search out products outside their immediate market area. Technology also allows for rapid production of design documents, and easy communication throughout the world.

      The profession thrives during economic booms and, like every industry, redefines itself when the economy is slow. Regardless of the impact of the economy, interior design professionals and students will be faced with continuous change in the profession. Finding one's way by gaining education, experience, and competency to work as a professional interior designer in the 21st century includes achieving knowledge and skills in professional practice.

       “I don’t understand why you charge so much!”

1878 First‐of‐its‐kind semiannual furniture market. Held in Grand Rapids, Michigan.
1904 First real use of term interior decoration. First courses in interior decoration offered at the New York School of Applied and Fine Arts.
1905 Elsie de Wolfe obtains her first commission as an interior decorator. She is credited with being the first interior decorator.
1913 Elsie de Wolfe publishes the first true book on interior decoration, The House in Good Taste.
1920s Greater effort is made by department stores to market home furnishings. Manufacturing centers of home furnishings begin to develop. Art Deco period creates greater interest in interior decoration of homes and offices. Dorothy Draper credited with being the first woman interior decorator to specialize in commercial interiors. Decorator clubs begin forming in larger cities. Design education strengthened in many parts of the country.
1931 Grand Rapids furniture show. Meeting to create a national professional organization. In July, American Institute of Interior Decorators (AIID) is founded; William R. Moore elected first national president of AIID.
1936 AIID's name changed to American Institute of Decorators (AID).
1940s Post‐World War II industrialism encourages new technologies in furniture manufacturing. Industrialism produces increased need for, and importance of, nonresidential interior design.
1950s Development of open landscape planning concept in Germany by Quickborner Team.
1951 First time a state considers legislation to license interior design.
1957 National Society for Interior Designers (NSID) founded from a splinter group of the New York AID chapter.
1961 AID changes its name to American Institute of Interior Designers (AIID).
1963 National Office Furnishings Association (NOFA) creates NOFA‐d (NOFA‐designers), a professional group for interior designers who work for office furnishings dealers. Interior Design Educators Council (IDEC) founded to advance the needs of educators of interior design.
1967 NOFA and NOFA‐d change names to NOPA and NOPA‐d, respectively, when NOFA merges with stationery and supplies dealers to form National Office Products Association.
1968 Introduction of “Action Office,” designed by Robert Probst for Herman Miller, Inc. First true open‐office furniture product.
1969 Institute of Business Designers (IBD) incorporated. NOPA‐d is parent organization.
1970 Charles Gelber elected first national president of IBD. Foundation for Interior Design Education Research (FIDER) is founded. Is responsible for reviewing and accrediting undergraduate and graduate interior design programs.
1972 CIDQ (Council for Interior Design Qualification) formed. It is responsible for the development of the NCIDQ examination.
1974 National Council for Interior Design Qualification (NCIDQ) incorporated. Charged with the development and administration of a common qualification examination. Louis Tregre, FAID, serves as first president of NCIDQ.
1975 American Society of Interior Designers (ASID) formed from the merger of AID and NSID. Norman deHaan is first national ASID president.
1976 The first Canadian provincial associations—Interior Designers of Ontario and the Interior Designers of British Columbia—were admitted as members of NCIDQ.
1982 Alabama becomes first state with title registration legislation for interior design.
1988 First major discussion of 1995 Hypotheses, the document that begins a discussion of unification of interior design professional associations.
1992 Passage of Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA), which establishes accessibility standards for all public buildings.
1993 U.S. Green Building Council formed to promote sustainable design.
Unification of IBD, ISID, and CFID to form International Interior Design Association (IIDA). The existing code councils form the International Code Council (ICC) to develop a new universal standard of building codes.
1995 First International Code from the ICC is published.
1996 Federal government officially recognizes interior design as a profession.
1990s Numerous states pass title, practice, or certification legislation.
2000

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