Neurobiology For Dummies®
Published by: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030-5774, www.wiley.com
Copyright © 2014 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Hoboken, New Jersey
Published simultaneously in Canada
No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, scanning or otherwise, except as permitted under Sections 107 or 108 of the 1976 United States Copyright Act, without the prior written permission of the Publisher. Requests to the Publisher for permission should be addressed to the Permissions Department, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030, (201) 748-6011, fax (201) 748-6008, or online at http://www.wiley.com/go/permissions
.
Trademarks: Wiley, For Dummies, the Dummies Man logo, Dummies.com, Making Everything Easier, and related trade dress are trademarks or registered trademarks of John Wiley & Sons, Inc., and may not be used without written permission. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., is not associated with any product or vendor mentioned in this book.
LIMIT OF LIABILITY/DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTY: WHILE THE PUBLISHER AND AUTHOR HAVE USED THEIR BEST EFFORTS IN PREPARING THIS BOOK, THEY MAKE NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES WITH RESPECT TO THE ACCURACY OR COMPLETENESS OF THE CONTENTS OF THIS BOOK AND SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIM ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. NO WARRANTY MAY BE CREATED OR EXTENDED BY SALES REPRESENTATIVES OR WRITTEN SALES MATERIALS. THE ADVISE AND STRATEGIES CONTAINED HEREIN MAY NOT BE SUITABLE FOR YOUR SITUATION. YOU SHOULD CONSULT WITH A PROFESSIONAL WHERE APPROPRIATE. NEITHER THE PUBLISHER NOR THE AUTHOR SHALL BE LIABLE FOR DAMAGES ARISING HEREFROM.
For general information on our other products and services, please contact our Customer Care Department within the U.S. at 877-762-2974, outside the U.S. at 317-572-3993, or fax 317-572-4002. For technical support, please visit www.wiley.com/techsupport
.
Wiley publishes in a variety of print and electronic formats and by print-on-demand. Some material included with standard print versions of this book may not be included in e-books or in print-on-demand. If this book refers to media such as a CD or DVD that is not included in the version you purchased, you may download this material at http://booksupport.wiley.com
. For more information about Wiley products, visit www.wiley.com
.
Library of Congress Control Number: 2013954238
ISBN 978-1-118-68931-8 (pbk); ISBN 978-1-118-69146-5 (ebk)
Neurobiology For Dummies®
To view this book's Cheat Sheet, simply go to www.dummies.com and search for “Neurobiology For Dummies Cheat Sheet” in the Search box.
Table of Contents
1 Cover
4 Introduction About This Book Foolish Assumptions Icons Used in This Book Beyond the Book Where to Go from Here
5 Part I: Getting Started with Neurobiology Chapter 1: Welcome to the World of Neurobiology Introducing Neurons Organizing the Nervous System Perceiving the World, Thinking, Learning, and Remembering Developmental, Neurological, and Mental Disorders and Treatments Chapter 2: Building Neurons from Molecules Getting into Genetics Meeting Cell Molecules: Important Ions and Proteins Peeking at the Parts of a Cell Setting Boundaries: Cell Membrane Lipids Regulating Water and Cell Volume Knowing the Neuron: Not Just Another Cell When Things Go Wrong: Genetics and Neurological Illness Chapter 3: Gating the Membrane: Ion Channels and Membrane Potentials Looking at Membrane Channels Getting a Charge Out of Neurons Pumping Ions for Information Discovering Diffusion and Voltage Signaling with Electricity in Neurons Making Spikes with Sodium and Potassium Channels Insulating with Glial Cells Chapter 4: Sending Signals: Chemical Release and Electrical Activation Looking at Synaptic Transmission Being Receptive to Neurotransmitter Receptors Dividing and Conquering: Interneurons and Circuits
6 Part II: Neuroanatomy: Organizing the Nervous System Chapter 5: Movement Basics: Muscles and Motor Neurons Making a Move: Muscle Types and What They Do