■요즘 공부가 안돼요. yojeum gongbuga andwaeyo My studying is not going well these days.
■ 장사가 잘 안돼서 우울해. jangsaga ja randwaeseo uulhae I’m depressed because my business is not doing so well.
anta 않다/안타/ to be not
Present
Past
Future
Declarative
I
않아 ana
않았어 anasseo
않겠어/않을 거야 ankesseo/aneul kkeoya
II
않아요 anayo
않았어요 anasseoyo
않겠어요/않을 거예요 ankesseoyo/aneul kkeoyeyo
III
않는다 anneunda
않았다 anattta
않겠다/않을 거다 ankettta/aneul kkeoda
IV
않습니다 ansseumnida
않았습니다 anatsseumnida
않겠습니다/않을 겁니다 anketsseumnida/aneul kkeomnida
Interrogative
I
않아? ana
않았어? anasseo
않겠어?/않을 거야? ankesseo/aneul kkeoya
II
않아요? anayo
않았어요? anasseoyo
않겠어요?/않을 거예요? ankesseoyo/aneul kkeoyeyo
III
않니? anni
않았니? ananni
않겠니?/않을 거니? ankenni/aneul kkeoni
IV
않습니까? ansseumnikka
않았습니까? anatsseumnikka
않겠습니까?/않을 겁니까? anketsseumnikka/aneul kkeomnikka
Propositive
I
—
Conjunctive
and
않고, 않으며 anko, aneumyeo
II
—
or
않거나 ankeona
III
—
but
않지만, 않는데 anchiman, anneunde
IV
—
so
않아서, 않으니까 anaseo, aneunikka
Imperative
I
—
in order to
않으려고 aneuryeogo
II
—
if
않으면 aneumyeon
III
—
not
않지 (않다) anchi (anta)
IV
—
Nominal
않음, 않기 aneum, anki
Adnominal
않는 anneun
않은 aneun
않을 aneul
Synonyms
—
Causative
않게 하다 anke hada
Antonyms
—
Honorific
않으시다 aneusida
Passive
—
Humble
—
Sentence Patterns
-지 않다 -ji anta
Sample Sentences
■ 아무것도 먹지 않으면 죽게 되어 있다. amugeottto meokjji aneumyeon jukkke doeeo ittta If you don’t eat anything, you will die.
■ 그녀는 이유를 묻지 않고 돈을 빌려 주었다. geunyeoneun iyureul mutjji anko doneul billyeo jueottta She lent her money without asking why.