guìzú 贵族 N aristocrat, aristocracy
guì 跪 V kneel
gǔn 滚 V roll
gǔndòng 滚动 V roll
gùn 棍 N stick, rod
guō 锅 TRAD 鍋 N pot, pan, wok
guōlú 锅炉 N boiler
guó 国 TRAD 國 N country, nation
guófǎ 国法 N the law of a country
guófáng 国防 N national defense
guóhuì 国会 N (the U.S.) Congress, Parliament
guójí 国籍 N nationality
guójì 国际 ADJ international
guójiā 国家 N country, state
guókù 国库 N national treasury
guómín 国民 N national (of a country)
Guómíndǎng 国民党 N the Kuomintang (KMT, the political party which ruled China before 1949 and is now a major party in Taiwan.)
guóqí 国旗 N national flag
guóqíng 国情 N the conditions of a country
guóqìngjié 国庆节 N National Day (October 1st in the People’s Republic of China)
guówáng 国王 N king, monarch
guówùqīng 国务卿 N (the U.S.) Secretary of State
guówùyuàn 国务院 N (Chinese) State Council, (the U.S.) State Department
Guówùyuàn Zǒnglǐ 国务院总理 N (Chinese) Premier
guóyíng 国营 ADJ state-operated
guóyǒu 国有 ADJ state-owned
guǒ 果 N fruit
guǒduàn 果断 ADJ resolute
guǒjiàng 果酱 N jam
guǒrǎn 果然 ADV sure enough, as expected
guǒshí 果实 N fruit
guǒshù 果树 N fruit tree
guǒyuán 果园 N orchard
guò 过 TRAD 過 V 1 pass, cross 2 spend (time), live (a life), observe (a festival)
guòchéng 过程 N process, course
guòdù 过度 ADJ excessive, over-
guòdù 过渡 N transition
guòfèn 过分 ADJ excessive, going overboard
guòhòu 过后 ADV afterwards, later
guòláosǐ 过劳死 N death from overwork
guòlǜ 过滤 V filter
guòqù 过去 N (something) in the past
guòshī 过失 N fault, error
guòwèn 过问 V take an interest in, concern oneself with
guòyú 过于 ADV too, excessively
guo 过 TRAD 過 PARTICLE (used after a verb or an adjective to emphasize a past experience)
H
hā 哈 ONOMATOPOEIA (sound of loud laughter)
hāha 哈哈 ONOMATOPOEIA (representing loud laughter)
hāqian 哈欠 V yawn
hái 还 TRAD 還 ADV still, as before
háishi 还是 I ADV still, as before II CONJ or
hái 孩 N child, children
hǎi 海 N sea
hǎi’àn 海岸 N seashore, sea coast
hǎibá 海拔 N height above sea level, elevation
hǎibào 海报 N playbill, poster
hǎibīn 海滨 N seaside
hǎidài 海带 N seaweed, kelp
hǎigǎng 海港 N seaport
hǎiguān 海关 N customs, customs house
hǎijūn 海军 N navy
hǎimiàn 海面 N sea/ocean surface
hǎi’ōu 海鸥 N seagull
hǎishì shènlóu 海市蜃楼 N mirage
hǎiwài 海外 ADJ overseas
hǎixiá 海峡 N straits, channel
hǎixiān 海鲜 N seafood
hǎixiào 海啸 N tsunami
hǎiyáng 海洋 N seas, ocean
hǎiyángxué 海洋学 N oceanography
hǎiyuán 海员 N seaman, sailor
hǎiyùn 海运 N sea transportation, ocean shipping
hǎizhé 海蜇 N jellyfish
hài 害 I V harm, cause harm to II N harm
hàichóng 害虫 N pest (insect)
hàichu 害处 N harm
hàipà 害怕 V fear, be fearful
hàixiū 害羞 ADJ be bashful, be shy
hán 含 V 1 hold in the mouth 2 contain, have … as ingredient
hánhu 含糊 ADJ vague, ambiguous
hánliàng 含量 N amount of ingredient, content
hányì 含义 N implied meaning, meaning
hán 寒 ADJ cold
hándài 寒带 N frigid zone
hánjià 寒假 N winter vacation
hánlěng 寒冷 ADJ freezing cold, frigid
hánliú 寒流 N cold current
hánxuān 寒暄 V exchange greetings (at the beginning of a meeting)
hán 函 N letter
hánshòu 函授 V teach by correspondence
hǎn 喊 V shout
hǎnjiào 喊叫 V cry out, shout
hǎn 罕 ADV rarely, seldom
hǎnjiàn 罕见 ADJ rare
hàn 汗 N sweat, perspiration
Hàn 汉 TRAD 漢 N the Han people (the main ethnic group among the Chinese)
hànjiān 汉奸 N traitor (to China), Chinese collaborator (with a foreign country)
Hànrén 汉人 N a Han Chinese, Han Chinese people
Hànxué 汉学 N Sinology
Hànyǔ 汉语 N the language of the Han people, the Chinese language
Hànzì 汉字 N Chinese character, sinogram
Hànzú 汉族 N the Han nationality, Han Chinese people
hàn 旱 ADJ (of climate) dry
hànbīngchǎng 旱冰场 N roller-skating rink
hànzāi 旱灾 N drought
hàn 焊 V weld
hàn 捍 V defend,