The Iliad of Homer - The Original Classic Edition. Homer Homer. Читать онлайн. Newlib. NEWLIB.NET

Автор: Homer Homer
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fierce Capaneus' undaunted son; Stern as his sire, the boaster thus begun:

       "What needs, O monarch! this invidious praise, Ourselves to lessen, while our sire you raise? Dare to be just, Atrides! and confess

       [pg 078]

       Our value equal, though our fury less.

       With fewer troops we storm'd the Theban wall, And happier saw the sevenfold city fall,137

       In impious acts the guilty father died;

       The sons subdued, for Heaven was on their side. Far more than heirs of all our parents' fame,

       Our glories darken their diminish'd name." To him Tydides thus: "My friend, forbear; Suppress thy passion, and the king revere:

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       His high concern may well excuse this rage, Whose cause we follow, and whose war we wage: His the first praise, were Ilion's towers o'erthrown, And, if we fail, the chief disgrace his own.

       Let him the Greeks to hardy toils excite,

       'Tis ours to labour in the glorious fight."

       He spoke, and ardent, on the trembling ground Sprung from his car: his ringing arms resound. Dire was the clang, and dreadful from afar,

       Of arm'd Tydides rushing to the war.

       As when the winds, ascending by degrees,138

       First move the whitening surface of the seas,

       The billows float in order to the shore,

       The wave behind rolls on the wave before; Till, with the growing storm, the deeps arise, Foam o'er the rocks, and thunder to the skies. So to the fight the thick battalions throng,

       Shields urged on shields, and men drove men along

       Sedate and silent move the numerous bands;

       No sound, no whisper, but the chief 's commands, Those only heard; with awe the rest obey,

       As if some god had snatch'd their voice away. Not so the Trojans; from their host ascends

       A general shout that all the region rends.

       As when the fleecy flocks unnumber'd stand In wealthy folds, and wait the milker's hand, The hollow vales incessant bleating fills,

       The lambs reply from all the neighbouring hills: Such clamours rose from various nations round, Mix'd was the murmur, and confused the sound. Each host now joins, and each a god inspires, These Mars incites, and those Minerva fires,

       Pale flight around, and dreadful terror reign; And discord raging bathes the purple plain; [pg 079]

       Discord! dire sister of the slaughtering power,

       Small at her birth, but rising every hour,

       While scarce the skies her horrid head can bound, She stalks on earth, and shakes the world around;139

       The nations bleed, where'er her steps she turns, The groan still deepens, and the combat burns. Now shield with shield, with helmet helmet closed, To armour armour, lance to lance opposed,

       Host against host with shadowy squadrons drew,

       The sounding darts in iron tempests flew, Victors and vanquish'd join'd promiscuous cries, And shrilling shouts and dying groans arise;

       With streaming blood the slippery fields are dyed,

       And slaughter'd heroes swell the dreadful tide. As torrents roll, increased by numerous rills, With rage impetuous, down their echoing hills Rush to the vales, and pour'd along the plain. Roar through a thousand channels to the main: The distant shepherd trembling hears the sound; So mix both hosts, and so their cries rebound. The bold Antilochus the slaughter led,

       The first who struck a valiant Trojan dead:

       At great Echepolus the lance arrives,

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       Razed his high crest, and through his helmet drives; Warm'd in the brain the brazen weapon lies,

       And shades eternal settle o'er his eyes.

       So sinks a tower, that long assaults had stood

       Of force and fire, its walls besmear'd with blood.

       Him, the bold leader of the Abantian throng,140

       Seized to despoil, and dragg'd the corpse along: But while he strove to tug the inserted dart, Agenor's javelin reach'd the hero's heart.

       His flank, unguarded by his ample shield, Admits the lance: he falls, and spurns the field; The nerves, unbraced, support his limbs no more; The soul comes floating in a tide of gore.

       Trojans and Greeks now gather round the slain; The war renews, the warriors bleed again:

       As o'er their prey rapacious wolves engage, Man dies on man, and all is blood and rage. In blooming youth fair Simoisius fell,

       Sent by great Ajax to the shades of hell; Fair Simoisius, whom his mother bore Amid the flocks on silver Simois' shore:

       The nymph descending from the hills of Ide,

       To seek her parents on his flowery side,

       [pg 080]

       Brought forth the babe, their common care and joy, And thence from Simois named the lovely boy. Short was his date! by dreadful Ajax slain,

       He falls, and renders all their cares in vain!

       So falls a poplar, that in watery ground

       Raised high the head, with stately branches crown'd, (Fell'd by some artist with his shining steel,

       To shape the circle of the bending wheel,)

       Cut down it lies, tall, smooth, and largely spread, With all its beauteous honours on its head

       There, left a subject to the wind and rain, And scorch'd by suns, it withers on the plain Thus pierced by Ajax, Simoisius lies

       Stretch'd on the shore, and thus neglected dies. At Ajax, Antiphus his javelin threw;

       The pointed lance with erring fury flew, And Leucus, loved by wise Ulysses, slew. He drops the corpse of Simoisius slain,

       And sinks a breathless carcase on the plain. This saw Ulysses, and with grief enraged,

       Strode where the foremost of the foes engaged; Arm'd with his spear, he meditates the wound, In act to throw; but cautious look'd around, Struck at his sight the Trojans backward drew, And trembling heard the javelin as it flew.

       A chief stood nigh, who from Abydos came, Old Priam's son, Democoon was his name. The weapon entered close above his ear,

       Cold through his temples glides the whizzing spear;141

       With piercing shrieks the youth resigns his breath, His eyeballs darken with the shades of death; Ponderous he falls; his clanging arms resound, And his broad buckler rings against the ground. Seized with affright the boldest foes appear;

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       E'en godlike Hector seems himself to fear;

       Slow he gave way, the rest tumultuous fled;

       The Greeks with shouts press on, and spoil the dead: But Phoebus now from Ilion's towering height

       Shines forth reveal'd, and animates the fight. "Trojans, be bold, and force with force oppose; Your foaming steeds urge headlong on the foes! Nor are their bodies rocks, nor ribb'd with steel; Your weapons enter, and your strokes they feel. Have ye forgot what seem'd your dread before? The great, the fierce Achilles fights no more." Apollo thus from Ilion's lofty towers,

       Array'd in terrors, roused the Trojan powers: While war's fierce goddess fires the Grecian foe, [pg 081]

       And shouts and thunders in the fields below.

       Then great Diores fell, by doom divine, In vain his valour and illustrious line.

       A broken rock the force of Pyrus threw,

       (Who from cold AEnus led the Thracian crew,)142

       Full on his ankle dropp'd the ponderous stone, Burst the strong nerves, and crash'd the solid bone. Supine he tumbles on the crimson sands,