Diabetic Neuropathy. Friedrich A. Gries. Читать онлайн. Newlib. NEWLIB.NET

Автор: Friedrich A. Gries
Издательство: Ingram
Серия:
Жанр произведения: Медицина
Год издания: 0
isbn: 9783131606419
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rel="nofollow" href="#uc44ef17c-801d-5da1-b6d2-7c3fc17817ba">2 Structure and Function of the Nervous System

       The Somatic Nervous System

       N. E. Cameron

       Overview

       Central Nervous System Pathways

       Peripheral Nerve, Receptors, and Spinal Cord

       Vascular Supply in the Peripheral Somatic Nervous System

       Concluding Remarks

       The Autonomic Nervous System

       C.J. Mathias

       Introduction

       Basic Principles

       Assessing Autonomic Activity

       Investigation of Autonomic Function

       Evaluation of Central Autonomic Activity and Function

       Additional Nonautonomic Investigations

       References

       3 Epidemiology of Diabetic Neuropathy

       J.E. Shaw. P.Z. Zimmet. F.A. Cries. And D. Ziegler

       Introduction

       Testing for Peripheral Neuropathy

       Population Selection

       How Common Is Diabetic Neuropathy?

       Distal Symmetrical Polyneuropathy

       Focal and Multifocal Neuropathies

       Cardiovascular Autonomic Neuropathy

       Gastrointestinal Neuropathy

       Erectile Dysfunction

       Etiological Factors Related to Diabetic Neuropathy

      Hyperglycemia

       Diabetes Duration

       Age

       Hypertension

       Hypoinsulinemia

       Hyperinsulinemia

       Other Risk Factors

       Genetic Factors

       Prognosis

       Distal Symmetrical Polyneuropathy

       Cardiovascular Autonomic Neuropathy

       Conclusions

       References

       4 Pathogenesis and Pathology of Diabetic Neuropathy

       Histopathology

       Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy

       A.P. Mizisin and H.C. Powell

       Hyperglycemia-Induced Histopathology

       Relationship of Histopathology to Type of Diabetic Neuropathy

       Diabetic Autonomic Neuropathy

       R.E. Schmidt

       Neuropathology of Clinical Diabetic Autonomic Neuropathy

       Experimental Diabetic Autonomic Neuropathy

       Pathogenetic Mechanisms

       Pathobiochemistry and Pathophysiology

       Glycemic Control

       D. Ziegler

       Introduction

       Rapidly Reversible Nerve Dysfunction After Correction of Metabolic Derangement

       Role of Intensive Diabetes Therapy in Treatment and Prevention of Diabetic Neuropathy

       Is There a Glycemic Threshold for the Risk of Diabetic