Memoirs of Napoleon Bonaparte — Complete. Louis Antoine Fauvelet de Bourrienne. Читать онлайн. Newlib. NEWLIB.NET

Автор: Louis Antoine Fauvelet de Bourrienne
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were fabricated and circulated, and that gossip such as that which had been repeated to him was only the amusement of idle persons; and deserved the contempt of strong minds. I spoke of his glory. "My glory!" cried he. "I know not what I would not give if that which Junot has told me should be untrue; so much do I love Josephine! If she be really guilty a divorce must separate us for ever. I will not submit to be a laughing-stock for all the imbeciles in Paris. I will write to Joseph; he will get the divorce declared."

      Although his agitation continued long, intervals occurred in which he was less excited. I seized one of these moments of comparative calm to combat this idea of divorce which seemed to possess his mind. I represented to him especially that it would be imprudent to write to his brother with reference to a communication which was probably false. "The letter might be intercepted; it would betray the feelings of irritation which dictated it. As to a divorce, it would be time to think of that hereafter, but advisedly."

      These last words produced an effect on him which I could not have ventured to hope for so speedily. He became tranquil, listened to me as if he had suddenly felt the justice of my observations, dropped the subject, and never returned to it; except that about a fortnight after, when we were before St. Jean d'Acre, he expressed himself greatly dissatisfied with Junot, and complained of the injury he had done him by his indiscreet disclosures, which he began to regard as the inventions of malignity. I perceived afterwards that he never pardoned Junot for this indiscretion; and I can state, almost with certainty, that this was one of the reasons why Junot was not created a marshal of France, like many of his comrades whom Bonaparte had loved less. It may be supposed that Josephine, who was afterwards informed by Bonaparte of Junot's conversation, did not feel particularly interested in his favour. He died insane on the 27th of July 1813.

      —[However indiscreet Junot might on this occasion have shown

       himself in interfering in so delicate a matter, it is pretty certain

       that his suspicions were breathed to no other ear than that of

       Bonaparte himself. Madame Junot, in speaking of the ill-suppressed

       enmity between her husband and Madame Bonaparte, says that he never

       uttered a word even to her of the subject of his conversation with

       the General-in-Chief to Egypt. That Junot's testimony, however,

       notwithstanding the countenance it obtained from Bonaparte's

       relations, ought to be cautiously received, the following passage

       from the Memoirs of the Duchesse d'Abrantes, vol. i. p. 250,

       demonstrative of the feelings of irritation between the parties,

       will show:

       "Junot escorted Madame Bonaparte when she went to join the

       General-in-Chief in Italy. I am surprised that M. de Bourrienne

       has omitted mentioning this circumstance in his Memoirs. He must

       have known it, since he was well acquainted with everything

       relating to Josephine, and knew many facts of high interest in her

       life at this period and subsequently. How happens it too that he

       makes no mention of Mademoiselle Louise, who might be called her

       'demoiselle de compagnie' rather than her 'femme de chambre'? At

       the outset of the journey to Italy she was such a favourite with

       Josephine that she dressed like her mistress, ate at table with

       her, and was in all respects her friend and confidante.

       "The journey was long, much too long for Junot, though he was very

       much in love with Mademoiselle Louise. But he was anxious to join

       the army, for to him his General was always the dearest of

       mistresses. Junot has often spoken to me, and to me alone, of the

       vexations he experienced on this journey. He might have added to

       his circumstantial details relative to Josephine the conversation he

       is reported to have had with Bonaparte to Egypt; but he never

       breathed a word on the subject, for his character was always noble

       and generous. The journey to Italy did not produce the effect which

       usually arises from such incidents in common life; namely, a closer

       friendship and intimacy between the parties. On the contrary,

       Madame Bonaparte from that moment evinced some degree of ill-humour

       towards Junot, and complained with singular warmth of the want of

       respect which he had shown her, in making love to her 'femme de

       chambre' before her face."

       According to 'Erreurs (tome i. pp. 4, 50) Junot was not then in

       Syria. On 10th February Napoleon was at Messoudiah. Junot only

       arrived from Egypt at Gaza on the 25th February. Madame d'Abrantes

       (ii. 32) treats this conversation as apocryphal. "This (an anecdote

       of her own) is not an imaginary episode like that, for example, of

       making a person speak at Messoudiah who never was there."]—

      Our little army continued its march on El-Arish, where we arrived on the 17th of February. The fatigues experienced in the desert and the scarcity of water excited violent murmurs amongst the soldiers during their march across the isthmus. When any person on horseback passed them they studiously expressed their discontent. The advantage possessed by the horsemen provoked their sarcasms. I never heard the verses which they are said to have repeated, but they indulged in the most violent language against the Republic, the men of science, and those whom they regarded as the authors of the expedition. Nevertheless these brave fellows, from whom it was not astonishing that such great privations should extort complaints, often compensated by their pleasantries for the bitterness of their reproaches.

      Many times during the crossing of the isthmus I have seen soldiers, parched with thirst, and unable to wait till the hour for distribution of water, pierce the leathern bottles which contained it; and this conduct, so injurious to all, occasioned numerous quarrels.

      El-Arish surrendered on the 17th of February. It has been erroneously stated that the garrison of this insignificant place, which was set at liberty on condition of not again serving against us, was afterwards found amongst the besieged at Jaffa. It has also been stated that it was because the men composing the El-Arish garrison did not proceed to Bagdad, according to the capitulation, that we shot them at Jaffa. We shall presently see the falsehood of these assertions.

      On the 28th of February we obtained the first glimpse of the green and fertile plains of Syria, which, in many respects, reminded us of the climate and soil of Europe. We now had rain, and sometimes rather too much. The feelings which the sight of the valleys and mountains called forth made us, in some degree, forget the hardships and vexations of an expedition of which few persons could foresee the object or end. There are situations in life when the slightest agreeable sensation alleviates all our ills.

      On the 1st of March we slept at Ramleh, in a small convent occupied by two monks, who paid us the greatest attention. They gave us the church for a hospital. These good fathers did not fail to tell us that it was through this place the family of Jesus Christ passed into Egypt, and showed us the wells at which they quenched their thirst.

      —[Ramleh, the ancient Arimathea, is situated at the base of a chain

       of mountains, the eastern extremity of which is washed by the

       Persian Gulf, and the western by the Mediterranean.—Bourrienne.]—

      The pure and cool water of these wells delighted us.

      We were not more than about six leagues from Jerusalem.

      I