Throughout this book, you’ll see sections labeled My Reflections. When you come across a reflection space, take a little time to ponder what you’re feeling, what you’ve discovered, and any new insights you’ve achieved. But hey, this is your workbook — write down anything you want in My Reflections.
Foolish Assumptions
By the sheer fact that you’ve picked up this book, I assume, perhaps foolishly, that you want to do something about depression or anxiety. Maybe you suffer from some of these issues, or you think that a family member or close friend may have problems with anxiety of depression.
On the other hand, maybe you’re a mental health professional who’s interested in finding a resource to help structure therapy with your clients. I’ve had positive feedback from both clients and professionals who have used this book in addition to psychotherapy.
Icons Used in This Book
Throughout this book, icons in the margins alert you to important types of information:
This icon marks particularly noteworthy information that you might record or write down so you can refer to it later.
This icon tells you it’s time to roll up your sleeves and get to work! It denotes a worksheet, form, or exercise for you to fill out. This icon points to specific examples that show you the way through worksheets or exercises. Examples are fictional composites that represent accurate struggles, but they’re not real people.
This icon appears when you need to take care; you may need professional help or should be on the lookout for possible trouble.
This icon alerts you to especially useful insights and explanations.
Beyond the Book
Throughout the book, there are worksheets that you may want to complete more than once. Go to www.dummies.com/go/anxiety&depressionworkbookfd2e
to download them.
In addition, there’s a cheat sheet with tips and information about anxiety and depression. To access this online cheat sheet, go to www.dummies.com
and then type “Anxiety& Depression Workbook For Dummies Cheat Sheet” in the search box.
Where to Go from Here
Anxiety & Depression Workbook For Dummies can help you deal with your depression and anxiety. It’s pragmatic, concrete, and goes straight to the point. As such, this workbook doesn’t devote a lot of text to lengthy explanations or embellishments of basic concepts, so you may want to find out more about specific types of depression and anxiety, available medications, and alternative treatments elsewhere. For that purpose, consider reading one or both of the companion books: Depression For Dummies (Wiley) and Anxiety For Dummies (Wiley).
Part 1
Dissecting Distress and Preparing a Plan
IN THIS PART …
Understand the tolls of depression and anxiety
Take a look back at your history
Figure out if it’s time to change
Keep track of your moods
Chapter 1
Sorting Out Symptoms of Anxiety and Depression
IN THIS CHAPTER
Figuring out how depression and anxiety affect you
Finding your personal starting point
Knowing when to get more help
For people all over the world, these past years of unrest, divisiveness, and fear and uncertainty related to the devastating pandemic have increased stress significantly. Stress often precedes the emergence of emotional disorders, especially anxiety and depression. In the United States, recent surveys suggest that about 40 percent of the adult population suffer from notable symptoms of anxiety or depression. The rates of anxiety and depression among adolescents have also risen dramatically due to disruptions in their lives during these tumultuous times.
Everyone feels sad or worried from time to time. Such emotions are both natural and unavoidable. People worry about their children, bills, aging parents, jobs, health, and powerful social issues. And most people have shed a tear or two watching a sad movie or a news story about a poignant tragedy. It’s perfectly natural to experience significant sadness when faced with loss, frustration, or pain. That’s normal. Anxiety and depression are part of everyday life.
But when sadness fills most of your days or worries saturate your mind, that’s not so normal. You may be experiencing a real problem with depression or anxiety. Anxiety and depression can affect how you think, behave, feel, and relate to others. The discussion and quizzes in this chapter help you figure out how depression and anxiety affect your life. When you understand what’s going on with your emotions, you can start doing something to manage them more effectively.
This workbook is designed to help with troubling emotions. It isn’t meant to be a comprehensive review of emotional disorders. Many people choose to use this book along with professional counseling or therapy. Some use this book on their own. If you want more information and an in-depth discussion about anxiety or depression, take a look at the latest editions of Anxiety For Dummies or Depression For Dummies.
Don’t freak out if the quizzes in this chapter reveal that you have a few symptoms of anxiety or depression. Almost everyone has struggles; that’s human. However, you should be concerned when these symptoms significantly interfere with your life. See the later section in this chapter, “When and Where to Get More Help,” for more information.
If your symptoms are numerous and severe or your life seems out of control, you should consult your primary care provider or a mental health professional. These quizzes aren’t meant to replace trained mental health professionals — they’re the only people who can really diagnose your problem.