18 6 Security: A New ‘Pillar’ CHINA’S EXPANDING SECURITY ENGAGEMENT New Era foreign policy MAINSTREAMING SECURITY INTO CHINA–AFRICA RELATIONS Djibouti naval base Arms merchant and defence partner Military partner UN peacekeeping Aspiring peacemaker and peacebuilder Corporate and citizen security Non-traditional security NEW ERA SECURITY CONCLUSION Notes
19 Conclusion CHINA: AN ESTABLISHED POWER IN AFRICA TRADITIONAL PRINCIPLES, NEW REALITIES THE FUTURE OF THE NEW ERA POLITICS AND THE END OF TELEOLOGY Notes
20 Index
List of Tables
1 Chapter 3Table 1. China–Africa Trade, 2002–2019Table 2. China Imports from Africa: Top 10 Countries, 2019 (US$mn unadjusted)Table 3. China Exports to Africa: Top 10 Countries, 2019 (US$mn unadjusted)Table 4. Chinese FDI Flows to African Countries: Top 10 Recipients in 2019 (US$mn,...Table 5. Chinese Loan Commitments to Africa, 2000–2018Table 6. Chinese Loan Commitments to Africa by Lender, 2000–2018
2 Chapter 6Table 7. Top Arms-Supplying Countries to African Countries, 2014–2019Table 8. China’s Contribution to UN Peacekeeping by Mission in Africa, 2020
Guide
1 Cover
2 Table of Contents
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