22 CHAPTER 16: Asset Allocation Versus Factor Investing THE CHALLENGE PORTFOLIO CONSTRUCTION CASE STUDY THE BOTTOM LINE RELATED TOPICS REFERENCES NOTES
23 CHAPTER 17: Illiquidity THE CHALLENGE SHADOW ASSETS AND LIABILITIES EXPECTED RETURN AND RISK OF SHADOW ALLOCATIONS OTHER CONSIDERATIONS CASE STUDY THE BOTTOM LINE RELATED TOPICS APPENDIX REFERENCES NOTES
24 CHAPTER 18: Currency Risk THE CHALLENGE WHY HEDGE? WHY NOT HEDGE EVERYTHING? LINEAR HEDGING STRATEGIES NONLINEAR HEDGING STRATEGIES THE BOTTOM LINE RELATED TOPICS REFERENCES NOTES
25 CHAPTER 19: Estimation Error THE CHALLENGE TRADITIONAL APPROACHES TO ESTIMATION ERROR STABILITY-ADJUSTED OPTIMIZATION BUILDING A STABILITY-ADJUSTED RETURN DISTRIBUTION DETERMINING THE OPTIMAL ALLOCATION EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS THE BOTTOM LINE RELATED TOPICS REFERENCES NOTES
26 CHAPTER 20: Leverage Versus Concentration THE CHALLENGE LEVERAGE IN THEORY LEVERAGE IN PRACTICE THE BOTTOM LINE RELATED TOPICS REFERENCES NOTES
27 CHAPTER 21: Rebalancing THE CHALLENGE THE DYNAMIC PROGRAMMING SOLUTION THE MVD HEURISTIC THE BOTTOM LINE RELATED TOPICS REFERENCES NOTES
28 CHAPTER 22: Regime Shifts THE CHALLENGE PREDICTABILITY OF RETURN AND RISK REGIME-SENSITIVE ALLOCATION TACTICAL ASSET ALLOCATION THE BOTTOM LINE APPENDIX: BAUM–WELCH ALGORITHM RELATED TOPICS REFERENCES NOTES
29 CHAPTER 23: Scenario Analysis THE CHALLENGE COMPARISON TO MEAN-VARIANCE ANALYSIS THE MAHALANOBIS DISTANCE APPLIED TO SCENARIO ANALYSIS THE MAHALANOBIS DISTANCE AND PROBABILITY REVISING PROBABILITIES CASE STUDY MAPPING ECONOMIC VARIABLES ONTO ASSET CLASS RETURNS THE BOTTOM LINE RELATED TOPICS REFERENCES NOTES
30 CHAPTER 24: Stress Testing THE CHALLENGE