The 2005 CIA World Factbook. United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Читать онлайн. Newlib. NEWLIB.NET

Автор: United States. Central Intelligence Agency
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NA%

      Budget:

       revenues: $225 million

       expenditures: $390 million, including capital expenditures of $105

       million (1996)

      Agriculture - products: bananas, sugarcane, tropical fruits and vegetables; cattle, pigs, goats

      Industries:

       construction, cement, rum, sugar, tourism

      Industrial production growth rate:

       NA%

      Electricity - production:

       1.16 billion kWh (2002)

      Electricity - production by source: fossil fuel: 100% hydro: 0% nuclear: 0% other: 0% (2001)

      Electricity - consumption:

       1.079 billion kWh (2002)

      Electricity - exports:

       0 kWh (2002)

      Electricity - imports:

       0 kWh (2002)

      Oil - production:

       0 bbl/day (2001 est.)

      Oil - consumption:

       13,000 bbl/day (2001 est.)

      Oil - exports:

       NA

      Oil - imports:

       NA

      Exports:

       $140 million f.o.b. (1997)

      Exports - commodities:

       bananas, sugar, rum

      Exports - partners:

       France 60%, Martinique 18%, US 4% (1999)

      Imports:

       $1.7 billion c.i.f. (1997)

      Imports - commodities:

       foodstuffs, fuels, vehicles, clothing and other consumer goods,

       construction materials

      Imports - partners:

       France 63%, Germany 4%, US 3%, Japan 2%, Netherlands Antilles 2%

       (1999)

      Debt - external:

       $NA (yearend 2003 est.)

      Economic aid - recipient:

       NA; note - substantial annual French subsidies (2004)

      Currency (code):

       euro (EUR)

      Currency code:

       EUR

      Exchange rates:

       euros per US dollar - 0.8054 (2004), 0.886 (2003), 1.0626 (2002),

       1.1175 j(2001), 1.0854 (2000)

      Fiscal year:

       calendar year

      Communications Guadeloupe

      Telephones - main lines in use:

       210,000 (2001)

      Telephones - mobile cellular:

       323,500 (2002)

      Telephone system:

       general assessment: domestic facilities inadequate

       domestic: NA

       international: country code - 590; satellite earth station - 1

       Intelsat (Atlantic Ocean); microwave radio relay to Antigua and

       Barbuda, Dominica, and Martinique

      Radio broadcast stations:

       AM 1, FM 17, shortwave 0 (1998)

      Radios:

       113,000 (1997)

      Television broadcast stations:

       5 (plus several low-power repeaters) (1997)

      Televisions:

       118,000 (1997)

      Internet country code:

       .gp

      Internet Service Providers (ISPs):

       3 (2000)

      Internet users:

       20,000 (2002)

      Transportation Guadeloupe

      Highways:

       total: 947 km (2002)

      Ports and harbors:

       Basse-Terre, Gustavia, Pointe-a-Pitre

      Merchant marine: total: 1 ships (1,000 GRT or over) 1,240 GRT/109 DWT by type: passenger 1 foreign-owned: 1 (France 1) (2005)

      Airports: 9 (2004 est.)

      Airports - with paved runways: total: 8 over 3,047 m: 1 914 to 1,523 m: 2 under 914 m: 5 (2004 est.)

      Airports - with unpaved runways:

       total: 1

       under 914 m: 1 (2004 est.)

      Military Guadeloupe

      Military branches:

       no regular military forces

      Military - note:

       defense is the responsibility of France

      Transnational Issues Guadeloupe

      Disputes - international: none

      This page was last updated on 20 October, 2005

      ======================================================================

      @Guam

      Introduction Guam

      Background:

       Guam was ceded to the US by Spain in 1898. Captured by the Japanese

       in 1941, it was retaken by the US three years later. The military

       installation on the island is one of the most strategically

       important US bases in the Pacific.

      Geography Guam

      Location:

       Oceania, island in the North Pacific Ocean, about three-quarters of

       the way from Hawaii to the Philippines

      Geographic coordinates:

       13 28 N, 144 47 E

      Map references:

       Oceania

      Area:

       total: 549 sq km

       land: 549 sq km

       water: 0 sq km

      Area - comparative:

       three times the size of Washington, DC

      Land boundaries:

       0 km

      Coastline:

       125.5 km

      Maritime claims:

       territorial sea: 12 nm

       exclusive economic zone: 200 nm

      Climate:

       tropical marine; generally warm and humid, moderated by northeast

       trade winds; dry season from January to June, rainy season from July

       to December; little seasonal temperature variation

      Terrain:

       volcanic origin, surrounded by coral reefs; relatively flat

       coralline limestone plateau (source of most fresh water), with steep

       coastal cliffs and narrow coastal plains in north, low hills in

       center, mountains in south

      Elevation