The 2005 CIA World Factbook. United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Читать онлайн. Newlib. NEWLIB.NET

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NA%

      Household income or consumption by percentage share:

       lowest 10%: NA%

       highest 10%: NA%

      Inflation rate (consumer prices):

       1.5% (1998)

      Budget:

       revenues: $307 million

       expenditures: $284 million, including capital expenditures of NA

       (FY00/01 est.)

      Agriculture - products:

       none

      Industries:

       tourism, banking and finance, ship repairing, tobacco

      Industrial production growth rate:

       NA%

      Electricity - production:

       104 million kWh (2002)

      Electricity - production by source: fossil fuel: 100% hydro: 0% nuclear: 0% other: 0% (2001)

      Electricity - consumption:

       96.76 million kWh (2002)

      Electricity - exports:

       0 kWh (2002)

      Electricity - imports:

       0 kWh (2002)

      Oil - production:

       0 bbl/day (2001 est.)

      Oil - consumption:

       42,000 bbl/day (2001 est.)

      Oil - exports:

       NA

      Oil - imports:

       NA

      Exports:

       $136 million f.o.b. (2002)

      Exports - commodities:

       (principally reexports) petroleum 51%, manufactured goods 41%,

       other 8%

      Exports - partners:

       France 19.4%, Spain 14.1%, Turkmenistan 12.1%, Switzerland 11.7%,

       Germany 10.1%, UK 9.1%, Greece 6.8% (2004)

      Imports:

       $1.743 billion c.i.f. (2002)

      Imports - commodities:

       fuels, manufactured goods, and foodstuffs

      Imports - partners:

       Spain 19.9%, Russia 18.4%, UK 10.8%, Italy 8.8%, Germany 7.5%, US

       5.1%, Sweden 4.7%, France 4.2% (2004)

      Debt - external:

       $NA (2000 est.)

      Economic aid - recipient:

       $NA

      Currency (code):

       Gibraltar pound (GIP)

      Currency code:

       GIP

      Exchange rates:

       Gibraltar pounds per US dollar - 0.5462 (2004), 0.6125 (2003),

       0.6672 (2002), 0.6947 (2001), 0.6609 (2000)

       note: the Gibraltar pound is at par with the British pound

      Fiscal year:

       1 July - 30 June

      Communications Gibraltar

      Telephones - main lines in use:

       24,512 (2002)

      Telephones - mobile cellular:

       9,797 (2002)

      Telephone system:

       general assessment: adequate, automatic domestic system and

       adequate international facilities

       domestic: automatic exchange facilities

       international: country code - 350; radiotelephone; microwave radio

       relay; satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Atlantic Ocean)

      Radio broadcast stations:

       AM 1, FM 5, shortwave 0 (1998)

      Radios:

       37,000 (1997)

      Television broadcast stations:

       1 (plus three low-power repeaters) (1997)

      Televisions:

       10,000 (1997)

      Internet country code:

       .gi

      Internet Service Providers (ISPs):

       2 (2000)

      Internet users:

       6,200 (2002)

      Transportation Gibraltar

      Highways: total: 29 km paved: 29 km unpaved: 0 km (2002)

      Ports and harbors:

       Gibraltar

      Merchant marine:

       total: 161 ships (1,000 GRT or over) 980,636 GRT/1,254,661 DWT

       by type: barge carrier 3, bulk carrier 2, cargo 96, chemical tanker

       21, container 22, passenger 3, passenger/cargo 1, petroleum tanker

       11, roll on/roll off 2

       foreign-owned: 142 (Belgium 1, Cyprus 1, Finland 1, France 1,

       Germany 105, Greece 12, Iceland 1, Ireland 1, Italy 1, Latvia 1,

       Norway 8, Sweden 2, Switzerland 1, Taiwan 1, United Kingdom 3,

       United States 2) (2005)

      Airports:

       1 (2004 est.)

      Airports - with paved runways: total: 1 1,524 to 2,437 m: 1 (2004 est.)

      Military Gibraltar

      Military branches:

       Royal Gibraltar Regiment

      Military - note:

       defense is the responsibility of the UK; the last British regular

       infantry forces left Gibraltar in 1992, replaced by the Royal

       Gibraltar Regiment

      Transnational Issues Gibraltar

      Disputes - international:

       in 2003, Gibraltar residents voted overwhelmingly by referendum to

       remain a British colony and against a "total shared sovereignty"

       arrangement while demanding participation in talks between the UK

       and Spain; Spain disapproves of UK plans to grant Gibraltar even

       greater autonomy

      This page was last updated on 20 October, 2005

      ======================================================================

      @Glorioso Islands

      Introduction Glorioso Islands

      Background:

       A French possession since 1892, the Glorioso Islands are composed

       of two lushly vegetated coral islands (Ile Glorieuse and Ile du Lys)

       and three rock islets. A military garrison operates a weather and

       radio station on Ile Glorieuse.

      Geography Glorioso Islands

      Location:

       Southern Africa, group of islands in the Indian Ocean, northwest of

       Madagascar

      Geographic coordinates:

       11 30 S, 47 20 E

      Map references: