The 2004 CIA World Factbook. United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Читать онлайн. Newlib. NEWLIB.NET

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organization participation:

       ACP, C, Caricom, CDB, FAO, G-77, IADB, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt, ICFTU,

       ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, ISO, ITU,

       LAES, MIGA, NAM, OAS, OPANAL, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UPU, WCO,

       WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO

      Diplomatic representation in the US:

       chief of mission: Ambassador Michael Ian KING

       consulate(s): Los Angeles

       consulate(s) general: Miami and New York

       FAX: [1] (202) 332–7467

       telephone: [1] (202) 339–9200

       chancery: 2144 Wyoming Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20008

      Diplomatic representation from the US:

       chief of mission: Ambassador Mary E. KRAMER

       embassy: Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce Building, Broad Street,

       Bridgetown; (courier) ALICO Building-Cheapside, Bridgetown

       mailing address: P. O. Box 302, Bridgetown; CMR 1014, APO AA 34055

       telephone: [1] (246) 436–4950

       FAX: [1] (246) 429–5246, 429–3379

      Flag description:

       three equal vertical bands of blue (hoist side), gold, and blue

       with the head of a black trident centered on the gold band; the

       trident head represents independence and a break with the past (the

       colonial coat of arms contained a complete trident)

      Economy Barbados

      Economy - overview:

       Historically, the Barbadian economy had been dependent on sugarcane

       cultivation and related activities, but production in recent years

       has diversified into light industry and tourism. Offshore finance

       and information services are important foreign exchange earners. The

       government continues its efforts to reduce unemployment, to

       encourage direct foreign investment, and to privatize remaining

       state-owned enterprises. The economy contracted in 2002–03 mainly

       due to a decline in tourism. Growth should be positive in 2004, the

       precise level largely dependent on economic conditions in the US and

       Europe.

      GDP:

       purchasing power parity - $4.355 billion (2003 est.)

      GDP - real growth rate:

       2.2% (2003 est.)

      GDP - per capita:

       purchasing power parity - $15,700 (2003 est.)

      GDP - composition by sector: agriculture: 6% industry: 16% services: 78% (2000 est.)

      Population below poverty line:

       NA

      Household income or consumption by percentage share:

       lowest 10%: NA

       highest 10%: NA

      Inflation rate (consumer prices):

       −0.5% (2003 est.)

      Labor force:

       128,500 (2001 est.)

      Labor force - by occupation:

       agriculture 10%, industry 15%, services 75% (1996 est.)

      Unemployment rate:

       10.7% (2003 est.)

      Budget:

       revenues: $847 million (including grants)

       expenditures: $886 million, including capital expenditures of NA

       (2000 est.)

      Agriculture - products:

       sugarcane, vegetables, cotton

      Industries:

       tourism, sugar, light manufacturing, component assembly for export

      Industrial production growth rate:

       −3.2% (2000 est.)

      Electricity - production:

       780 million kWh (2001)

      Electricity - consumption:

       725.4 million kWh (2001)

      Electricity - exports:

       0 kWh (2001)

      Electricity - imports:

       0 kWh (2001)

      Oil - production:

       1,271 bbl/day (2001 est.)

      Oil - consumption:

       10,900 bbl/day (2001 est.)

      Oil - exports:

       NA (2001)

      Oil - imports:

       NA (2001)

      Oil - proved reserves:

       1.254 million bbl (1 January 2002)

      Natural gas - production:

       29.17 million cu m (2001 est.)

      Natural gas - consumption:

       29.17 million cu m (2001 est.)

      Natural gas - exports:

       0 cu m (2001 est.)

      Natural gas - imports:

       0 cu m (2001 est.)

      Natural gas - proved reserves:

       70.79 million cu m (1 January 2002)

      Exports:

       $206 million (2002)

      Exports - commodities:

       sugar and molasses, rum, other foods and beverages, chemicals,

       electrical components

      Exports - partners:

       US 18.7%, Trinidad and Tobago 14.5%, UK 14%, Jamaica 7.8%, Saint

       Lucia 6.2%, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 4.7% (2003)

      Imports:

       $1.039 billion (2002)

      Imports - commodities:

       consumer goods, machinery, foodstuffs, construction materials,

       chemicals, fuel, electrical components

      Imports - partners:

       US 37.7%, Trinidad and Tobago 19.6%, UK 6.2%, Japan 4.4% (2003)

      Debt - external:

       $668 million (2003)

      Economic aid - recipient:

       $9.1 million (1995)

      Currency:

       Barbadian dollar (BBD)

      Currency code:

       BBD

      Exchange rates:

       Barbadian dollars per US dollar - 2 (2003), 2 (2002), 2 (2001), 2

       (2000), 2 (1999)

      Fiscal year:

       1 April - 31 March

      Communications Barbados

      Telephones - main lines in use:

       134,000 (2003)

      Telephones - mobile cellular:

       140,000 (2003)

      Telephone system:

       general assessment: NA