The 2010 CIA World Factbook. United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Читать онлайн. Newlib. NEWLIB.NET

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root crops, coconuts, cocoa

      note: forest and fishery potential not exploited

      Industries:

      soap, coconut oil, tourism, copra, furniture, cement blocks, shoes

      Industrial production growth rate:

      NA%

      Electricity - production:

      85 million kWh (2007 est.) country comparison to the world: 193

      Electricity - consumption:

      79.05 million kWh (2007 est.) country comparison to the world: 193

      Electricity - exports:

      0 kWh (2008 est.)

      Electricity - imports:

      0 kWh (2008 est.)

      Oil - production:

      0 bbl/day (2009 est.) country comparison to the world: 181

      Oil - consumption:

      1,000 bbl/day (2009 est.) country comparison to the world: 201

      Oil - exports:

      0 bbl/day (2007 est.) country comparison to the world: 200

      Oil - imports:

      838 bbl/day (2007 est.) country comparison to the world: 189

      Oil - proved reserves:

      0 bbl (1 January 2010 est.) country comparison to the world: 186

      Natural gas - production:

      0 cu m (2008 est.) country comparison to the world: 178

      Natural gas - consumption:

      0 cu m (2008 est.) country comparison to the world: 190

      Natural gas - exports:

      0 cu m (2008 est.) country comparison to the world: 65

      Natural gas - imports:

      0 cu m (2008 est.) country comparison to the world: 89

      Natural gas - proved reserves:

      0 cu m (1 January 2010 est.) country comparison to the world: 186

      Current account balance:

      -$72 million (2007 est.) country comparison to the world: 72

      Exports:

      $94 million (2006) country comparison to the world: 194

      Exports - commodities:

      bananas, soap, bay oil, vegetables, grapefruit, oranges

      Exports - partners:

      Japan 28.62%, UK 19.81%, Antigua and Barbuda 7.7%, Guyana 6.52%,

       Jamaica 5.4%, Trinidad and Tobago 4.2% (2009)

      Imports:

      $296 million (2006) country comparison to the world: 196

      Imports - commodities:

      manufactured goods, machinery and equipment, food, chemicals

      Imports - partners:

      Japan 31.29%, US 19.73%, Trinidad and Tobago 11.8%, China 11.58% (2009)

      Debt - external:

      $213 million (2004) country comparison to the world: 174

      Exchange rates:

      East Caribbean dollars (XCD) per US dollar - 2.7 (2007), 2.7 (2006), 2.7 (2005), 2.7 (2004), 2.7 (2003)

      Communications ::Dominica

      Telephones - main lines in use:

      17,500 (2009) country comparison to the world: 196

      Telephones - mobile cellular:

      106,000 (2009) country comparison to the world: 184

      Telephone system:

      general assessment: fully automatic network

      domestic: Fixed-line teledensity is roughly 25 per 100 persons; mobile-cellular teledensity approached 150 per 100 persons in 2009

      international: country code - 1–767; landing points for the East Caribbean Fiber Optic System (ECFS) and the Global Caribbean Network (GCN) submarine cables providing connectivity to other islands in the eastern Caribbean extending from the British Virgin Islands to Trinidad; microwave radio relay and SHF radiotelephone links to Martinique and Guadeloupe; VHF and UHF radiotelephone links to Saint Lucia

      Broadcast media:

      no terrestrial television service available; subscription cable TV provider offers some locally produced programming plus channels from the US, Latin America, and the Caribbean; state-operated radio broadcasts on 6 stations; privately-owned radio broadcasts on about 15 stations (2007)

      Internet country code:

      .dm

      Internet hosts:

      718 (2010) country comparison to the world: 174

      Internet users:

      28,000 (2009) country comparison to the world: 182

      Transportation ::Dominica

      Airports:

      2 (2010) country comparison to the world: 208

      Airports - with paved runways:

      total: 2

      1,524 to 2,437 m: 1

      914 to 1,523 m: 1 (2010)

      Roadways:

      total: 780 km country comparison to the world: 187 paved: 393 km

      unpaved: 387 km (2000)

      Merchant marine:

      total: 40 country comparison to the world: 78 by type: bulk carrier 11, cargo 20, chemical tanker 2, petroleum tanker 4, refrigerated cargo 2, roll on/roll off 1

      foreign-owned: 37 (Australia 1, Estonia 6, Germany 2, Greece 9, India 2, Latvia 1, Norway 1, Russia 6, Saudi Arabia 3, Singapore 1, Syria 2, Turkey 1, Ukraine 2)

      registered in other countries: 1 (Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 1) (2010)

      Ports and terminals:

      Portsmouth, Roseau

      Military ::Dominica

      Military branches:

      no regular military forces; Commonwealth of Dominica Police Force (includes Coast Guard) (2010)

      Manpower available for military service:

      males age 16–49: 18,975 (2010 est.)

      Manpower fit for military service:

      males age 16–49: 15,963

      females age 16–49: 15,426 (2010 est.)

      Manpower reaching militarily significant age annually:

      male: 729

      female: 688 (2010 est.)

      Military expenditures:

      NA

      Transnational Issues ::Dominica

      Disputes - international:

      Dominica is the only Caribbean state to challenge Venezuela's sovereignty claim over Aves Island and joins the other island nations in challenging whether the feature sustains human habitation, a criterion under the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS), which permits Venezuela to extend its Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) and continental shelf claims over a large portion of the eastern Caribbean Sea