The 2003 CIA World Factbook. United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Читать онлайн. Newlib. NEWLIB.NET

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low unemployment rate have led

       to a large number of unfilled job vacancies, despite sharp rises in

       wage rates in recent years. Tourist arrivals have declined in the

       aftermath of the 11 September 2001 terrorist attacks on the US. The

       government now must deal with a budget deficit and a negative trade

       balance.

      GDP:

       purchasing power parity - $1.94 billion (2002 est.)

      GDP - real growth rate:

       −1.5% (2002 est.)

      GDP - per capita:

       purchasing power parity - $28,000 (2002 est.)

      GDP - composition by sector:

       agriculture: NA%

       industry: NA%

       services: NA%

      Population below poverty line:

       NA%

      Household income or consumption by percentage share:

       lowest 10%: NA%

       highest 10%: NA%

      Inflation rate (consumer prices):

       3.2% (2002 est.)

      Labor force:

       41,501 (1997 est.)

      Labor force - by occupation: most employment is in wholesale and retail trade and repair, followed by hotels and restaurants; oil refining

      Unemployment rate:

       0.6%

      Budget:

       revenues: $135.81 million

       expenditures: $147 million, including capital expenditures of $NA

       (2000)

      Industries:

       tourism, transshipment facilities, oil refining

      Industrial production growth rate:

       NA

      Electricity - production:

       531.9 million kWh (2001)

      Electricity - production by source: fossil fuel: 100% hydro: 0% other: 0% (2001) nuclear: 0%

      Electricity - consumption:

       494.7 million kWh (2001)

      Electricity - exports:

       0 kWh (2001)

      Electricity - imports:

       0 kWh (2001)

      Oil - production:

       0 bbl/day (2001 est.)

      Oil - consumption:

       6,500 bbl/day (2001 est.)

      Oil - exports:

       NA (2001)

      Oil - imports:

       NA (2001)

      Agriculture - products:

       aloes; livestock; fish

      Exports:

       $1.88 billion f.o.b. (including oil reexports) (2002 est.)

      Exports - commodities:

       live animals and animal products, art and collectibles, machinery

       and electrical equipment, transport equipment

      Exports - partners:

       Netherlands 28.6%, Colombia 21.7%, Panama 16.8%, US 12.1%,

       Netherlands Antilles 8.3%, Venezuela 7.6% (2002)

      Imports:

       $2.21 billion f.o.b. (2002 est.)

      Imports - commodities:

       machinery and electrical equipment, crude oil for refining and

       reexport, chemicals; foodstuffs

      Imports - partners:

       US 54.7%, Netherlands 12.7%, UK 5.7% (2002)

      Debt - external:

       $285 million (1996)

      Economic aid - recipient:

       $26 million (1995); note - the Netherlands provided a $127 million

       aid package to Aruba and Suriname in 1996

      Currency:

       Aruban guilder/florin (AWG)

      Currency code:

       AWG

      Exchange rates:

       Aruban guilders/florins per US dollar - 1.79 (2002), 1.79 (2001),

       1.79 (2000), 1.79 (1999), 1.79 (1998)

      Fiscal year:

       calendar year

      Communications Aruba

      Telephones - main lines in use:

       33,000 (1997)

      Telephones - mobile cellular:

       3,402 (1997)

      Telephone system:

       general assessment: NA

       domestic: more than adequate

       international: 1 submarine cable to Sint Maarten (Netherlands

       Antilles); extensive interisland microwave radio relay links

      Radio broadcast stations:

       AM 4, FM 6, shortwave 0 (1998)

      Radios:

       50,000 (1997)

      Television broadcast stations:

       1 (1997)

      Televisions:

       20,000 (1997)

      Internet country code:

       .aw

      Internet Service Providers (ISPs):

       NA

      Internet users:

       24,000 (2002)

      Transportation Aruba

      Railways:

       0 km

      Highways:

       total: 800 km

       paved: 513 km

       note: most coastal roads are paved, while unpaved roads serve large

       tracts of the interior (1995)

       unpaved: 287 km

      Waterways:

       none

      Ports and harbors:

       Barcadera, Oranjestad, Sint Nicolaas

      Merchant marine:

       total: 3

       note: there is one foreign-owned ship registered here as a flag of

       convenience: Monaco 1 (2002 est.)

       ships by type: bulk 1, cargo 1, petroleum tanker 1

      Airports:

       1 (2002)

      Airports - with paved runways: total: 1 2,438 to 3,047 m: 1 (2002)

      Military Aruba

      Military branches:

       no regular indigenous military forces; Royal Dutch Navy and

       Marines, Coast Guard

      Military - note:

       defense is the responsibility of the Kingdom of the Netherlands

      Transnational Issues Aruba

      Disputes - international:

       none

      Illicit