The 2003 CIA World Factbook. United States. Central Intelligence Agency. Читать онлайн. Newlib. NEWLIB.NET

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       20,000 (2002)

      Transportation Greenland

      Railways:

       0 km

      Highways:

       total: NA (there are no roads between towns) (2003)

      Waterways:

       none

      Ports and harbors:

       Aasiaat (Egedesminde), Ilulissat (Jakobshavn), Kangerlussuaq,

       Nanortalik, Narsarsuaq, Nuuk (Godthab), Qaqortoq (Julianehab),

       Sisimiut (Holsteinsborg), Tasiilaq (March 2001)

      Merchant marine:

       total: 3 ships (1,000 GRT or over) 4,593 GRT/3,640 DWT

       ships by type: cargo 2, passenger 1

       note: includes a foreign-owned ship registered here as a flag of

       convenience: Denmark 1 (2002 est.)

      Airports:

       14 (2002)

      Airports - with paved runways: total: 9 over 3,047 m: 1 2,438 to 3,047 m: 1 1,524 to 2,437 m: 1 914 to 1,523 m: 1 under 914 m: 5 (2002)

      Airports - with unpaved runways:

       total: 5

       1,524 to 2,437 m: 1

       914 to 1,523 m: 2

       under 914 m: 2 (2002)

      Military Greenland

      Military - note: defense is the responsibility of Denmark

      Transnational Issues Greenland

      Disputes - international: uncontested dispute between Canada and Denmark over Hans Island in the Kennedy Channel between Ellesmere Island and Greenland

      This page was last updated on 18 December, 2003

      ======================================================================

      @Grenada

      Introduction Grenada

      Background:

       One of the smallest independent countries in the western

       hemisphere, Grenada was seized by a Marxist military council on 19

       October 1983. Six days later the island was invaded by US forces and

       those of six other Caribbean nations, which quickly captured the

       ringleaders and their hundreds of Cuban advisers. Free elections

       were reinstituted the following year.

      Geography Grenada

      Location:

       Caribbean, island between the Caribbean Sea and Atlantic Ocean,

       north of Trinidad and Tobago

      Geographic coordinates:

       12 07 N, 61 40 W

      Map references:

       Central America and the Caribbean

      Area:

       total: 344 sq km

       water: 0 sq km

       land: 344 sq km

      Area - comparative:

       twice the size of Washington, DC

      Land boundaries:

       0 km

      Coastline:

       121 km

      Maritime claims: exclusive economic zone: 200 NM territorial sea: 12 NM

      Climate:

       tropical; tempered by northeast trade winds

      Terrain:

       volcanic in origin with central mountains

      Elevation extremes:

       lowest point: Caribbean Sea 0 m

       highest point: Mount Saint Catherine 840 m

      Natural resources:

       timber, tropical fruit, deepwater harbors

      Land use: arable land: 5.88% permanent crops: 26.47% other: 67.65% (1998 est.)

      Irrigated land:

       NA sq km

      Natural hazards:

       lies on edge of hurricane belt; hurricane season lasts from June to

       November

      Environment - current issues:

       NA

      Environment - international agreements:

       party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Desertification, Endangered

       Species, Law of the Sea, Ozone Layer Protection, Whaling

       signed, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements

      Geography - note:

       the administration of the islands of the Grenadines group is

       divided between Saint Vincent and the Grenadines and Grenada

      People Grenada

      Population:

       89,258 (July 2003 est.)

      Age structure:

       0–14 years: 35.1% (male 15,840; female 15,492)

       15–64 years: 61.3% (male 28,941; female 25,735)

       65 years and over: 3.6% (male 1,502; female 1,748) (2003 est.)

      Median age:

       total: 20.5 years

       male: 21 years

       female: 20 years (2002)

      Population growth rate:

       0.08% (2003 est.)

      Birth rate:

       22.87 births/1,000 population (2003 est.)

      Death rate:

       7.46 deaths/1,000 population (2003 est.)

      Net migration rate:

       −14.56 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2003 est.)

      Sex ratio:

       at birth: 1 male(s)/female

       under 15 years: 1.02 male(s)/female

       15–64 years: 1.12 male(s)/female

       65 years and over: 0.86 male(s)/female

       total population: 1.08 male(s)/female (2003 est.)

      Infant mortality rate:

       total: 14.63 deaths/1,000 live births

       female: 15.07 deaths/1,000 live births (2003 est.)

       male: 14.18 deaths/1,000 live births

      Life expectancy at birth:

       total population: 64.52 years

       male: 62.74 years

       female: 66.31 years (2003 est.)

      Total fertility rate:

       2.45 children born/woman (2003 est.)

      HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate:

       NA%

      HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS:

       NA

      HIV/AIDS - deaths:

       NA

      Nationality:

       noun: Grenadian(s)

       adjective: Grenadian

      Ethnic groups:

       black 82%, mixed black and European 13%, European and East Indian

       5% , and trace of Arawak/Carib Amerindian

      Religions: