77. “Attaque de Charlottesville: La Transgression Sans Précèdent de Donald Trump,” Le Monde, August 16, 2017, http://www.lemonde.fr/idees/article/2017/08/16/la-transgression-sans-precedent-de-donald-trump_5172839_3232.html.
78. Lou Dobbs, War on the Middle Class: How the Government, Big Business, and Special Interest Groups Are Waging War on the American Dream and How to Fight Back (New York, Viking, 2006) and Lou Dobbs, “US Policy on Immigration is a Tragic Joke,” The Arizona Republic, August 28, 2005); Arthur Schlesinger Jr., The Disuniting of America: Reflections on a Multicultural Society (New York: W.W. Norton & Company, 1998); and Samuel P. Huntington Who Are We? The Challenges to America’s National Identity (New York: Simon & Schuster, 2004).
79. John Higham, Strangers in the Land: Patterns of America Nativism, 1860–1925 (Rutgers, NJ: Rutgers University Press, 1955), 7–11.
80. Higham, Strangers in the Land, 3. Cited in Leo Chavez, Covering Immigration: Popular Images and the Politics of the Nation (Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 2001), 73.
81. Roger M. Smith, “‘The American Creed’ and American Identity: The Limits of Liberal Citizenship in the United States,” Western Political Quarterly 41, no 2 (June 1988): 228–234.
82. David FitzGerald and David Cook Martin, “Trump’s Immigration Order Bad Foreign Policy,” The Conversation, January 29, 2017, https://theconversation.com/trumps-immigration-order-is-bad-foreign-policy-72053. See also Rowena Mason, “Theresa May ‘Does Not Agree’ with Donald Trump’s Immigration Ban,” The Guardian, January 28, 2017, https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2017/jan/28/may-under-pressure-to-condemn-trumps-immigration-ban.
83. Azadeh Ansari, Nic Robertson, and Angela Dewan, “World Leaders React to Trump’s Travel Ban,” CNN.com, January 30, 2017, http://www.cnn.com/2017/01/30/politics/trump-travel-ban-world-reaction/index.html.
84. Blumenthal, The Permanent Campaign.
85. Martin P. Wattenberg, The Rise of Candidate-centered Politics. Presidential Election of the 1980s (Cambridge MA: Harvard University Press, 1991).
86. Reid Wilson, “Trump Lags Behind Clinton in Campaign Staff, Pollsters,” The Hill, July 22, 2016, http://thehill.com/blogs/ballot-box/presidential-races/288867-trump-lags-behind-clinton-in-campaign-staff-pollsters.
87. See “Congresss and the Public,” n.d., Gallup, accessed October 1, 2017 http://www.gallup.com/poll/1600/congress-public.aspx.
88. Lydia Saad, “US Conservatives Outnumber Liberals by Narrowing Margin,” January 3, 2017, Gallup, Politics, http://www.gallup.com/poll/201152/conservative-liberal-gap-continues-narrow-tuesday.aspx?g_source=Politics&g_medium=lead&g_campaign=tiles.
89. Nolan McCarty, Keith T. Poole, and Howard Rosenthal, Polarized America. The Dance of Ideology and Unequal Riches (Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 2008), 3.
90. Jacob S. Hacker and Paul Pierson, Off Center: The Republican Revolution & the Erosion of American Democracy (New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2005), 6.
91. “EUA Discutem Sistema Eleitoral Apos Vitoria de Hillary no Voto Populares,” ISTOE, November 13, 2016, http://istoe.com.br/eua-discutem-sistema-eleitoral-apos-vitoria-de-hillary-no-voto-popular/.
92. Stephanie Le Bars, “L’écart de Voix Entre Hillary Clinton et Donald Trump, une Anomalie Démocratique?,” Le Monde, December 15, 2016, http://www.lemonde.fr/idees/article/2016/12/15/le-casse-tete-de-l-oncle-sam_5049687_3232.html.
93. Jesus Reyes Heroles, “Changing Perceptions,” in Perceptions and Misconceptions in U.S.-Mexico Relations, ed. Andrew Selee (Washington, DC: The Woodrow Wilson Center and Letras Libres, 2005), 45.
94. On the rise of populism in the world see Pippa Norris. “It’s not just Trump. Authoritarian Populism is Rising Across the West. Here’s Why,” The Washington Post, March 11, 2016, https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/monkey-cage/wp/2016/03/11/its-not-just-trump-authoritarian-populism-is-rising-across-the-west-heres-why/?utm_term=.fe093f41ee8f.
95. Isabel González, “Vamos Hacer Entrar en Razón a Donald Trump: AMLO,” Excelsior, March 8, 2017, http://www.excelsior.com.mx/nacional/2017/08/03/1179519.
96. David Agren, “Lopez Obrador, Mexico’s Austere Populist. Sees Chances in Rise of Trump,” The Guardian, February 13, 2017, https://www.theguardian.com/world/2017/feb/13/andres-manuel-lopez-obrador-mexico-donald-trump.
97.