114 101
115 102
116 103
117 104
118 105
119 106
120 107
121 108
122 109
123 110
124 111
125 112
126 113
127 114
128 115
129 116
130 117
131 118
132 119
133 120
134 121
135 122
136 123
137 124
138 125
139 126
140 127
141 128
142 129
143 130
144 131
145 132
146 133
147 134
148 135
149 136
150 137
151 138
152 139
153 140
154 141
155 142
156 143
157 144
158 145
159 146
160 147
161 148
162 149
163 150
164 151
165 152
166 153
167 154
168 155
169 156
170 157
171 158
172 159
173 160
174 161
175 162
176 163
177 164
178 165
179 166
180 167
181 168
182 169
183 170
184 171
185 172
186 173
187 174
188 175
189 176
190 177
191 178
192 179
193 180
194 181
195 182
196 183
197 184
198 185
199 186
200 187
201 188
202 189
203 190
204 191
205 192
206 193
207 194
208 195
209 196
210 197
211 198
212 199
213 200
214 201
215 202
216 203
Polity Histories series
Jeff Kingston, Japan
David W. Lesch, Syria
Dmitri Trenin, Russia
Kerry Brown, China
France
Emile Chabal
polity
Copyright © Emile Chabal 2020
The right of Emile Chabal to be identified as Author of this Work has been asserted in accordance with the UK Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988.
First published in 2020 by Polity Press
Polity Press
65 Bridge Street
Cambridge CB2 1UR, UK
Polity Press
101 Station Landing
Suite 300
Medford, MA 02155, USA
All rights reserved. Except for the quotation of short passages for the purpose of criticism and review, no part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior permission of the publisher.
ISBN-13: