13 8 Lean Manufacturing 8.1 Introduction 8.2 Engineering Data Summary and Presentation 8.3 Time Series: Process over Time 8.4 Process Capability 8.5 Lean Manufacturing 8.6 Types of Waste 8.7 Six Sigma in Industry 8.8 Lean Implementation Develops from TPS 8.9 Manufacturing System Characteristics: Process Planning Basics 8.10 Design for Life Cycle 8.11 Sustainable Design and Environmentally Conscious Design and Manufacturing 8.12 Lean Six Sigma 8.13 Six Sigma and Lean Manufacturing 8.14 Cost vs. Quality Analysis 8.15 Assessing and Reducing Risk in Design: Cost to Manufacturer 8.16 The Heart and Soul of the Toyota Way: Lean Processes 8.17 Essential Roles of Industrial Environmental Managers 8.18 Goals of IEMs 8.19 Environmental Compliance and Compliance Assurances 8.20 Waste Reduction Problems References
14 9 Industrial Waste Minimization Methodology 9.1 Introduction 9.2 Industrial Ecology 9.3 Water–Energy Nexus 9.4 CE Indicators in Relation to Eco‐Innovation 9.5 Process Intensification and Integration Potential in Manufacturing 9.6 Manufacturing Process Integration 9.7 New Sustainable Chemicals and Energy from Black Liquor Gasification Using Process Integration and Intensification 9.8 Chemical Recovery and Power/Steam Cogeneration at Pulp and Paper Mills 9.9 Conclusions Problems References
15 10 Quality Industrial Environmental Management 10.1 Introduction: Industry and the Global Environmental Issues 10.2 Integrating LCA in Sustainable Product Design and Development 10.3 Green Chemistry: The Twelve Principles of Green Chemistry 10.4 The Hannover Principles 10.5 Sustainable Industries and Business 10.6 Six Essential Characteristics 10.7 Social Services 10.8 Environmental Regulatory Law: Command and Control Market Based, and Reflexive 10.9 Business Ethics 10.10 International Issues 10.11 Ethical Sustainability 10.12 Social Sustainability 10.13 Conclusions 10.14 Strategy for Corporate Sustainability Problems References
16 Appendix A: Conversion Factors
17 Appendix B: International Environmental Law Reference
18 Appendix C: Air Pollutant Emission Factors Reference
19 Appendix D: Frequently Asked Questions and Answers D.1 Example Chain‐of‐Custody form for Use by POTWs D.2 Water Quality Models D.3 Frequently Asked Questions D.4 Answers to Frequently Asked Questions D.5 Dispersion Model Development and Application D.6 Hazardous Waste Manifest References
20 Appendix E: Industrial Hygiene Outlines Reference