Olonkho. P. A. Oyunsky. Читать онлайн. Newlib. NEWLIB.NET

Автор: P. A. Oyunsky
Издательство: Ingram
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Год издания: 0
isbn: 9781898823377
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at the other violently.

      The son of Ajarai

      Dodged the blow clumsily,

      Smashing his wide hand

      Into the heavy black fist

      As big as the side

      Of a sacrificial bull;

      He kneaded his enemy

      Like damp clay…

      They fought furiously

      For three days and nights:

      It was a bold, useless fight,

      A blind, senseless uproar…

      Up to their hips

      The soft soil

      Was trampled down,

      Up to their knees

      The frozen soil

      Was trodden down;

      Tall became shorter,

      Short became taller,

      Mother Earth rocked like water

      In a birch-bark bucket,

      A deadly, skirmish,

      A relentless battle took place here…

      The strength of the mighty

      And powerful warrior

      Kun Jiribineh

      With the grey horse faded;

      During six days and nights

      He tried to escape the blows…

      The spirit of icy Muus Kudulu

      The bottomless ocean,

      The brave warrior Uot Uhutaki,

      Breathing deeply,

      Cried out:

      ‘This paltry scoundrel,

      This wormling of the earth,

      Made me pursue his shadow,

      Wasting my time,

      My marriage and the birth of my child!’

      Saying so he fell,

      Face down, on the ground,

      Rolled up and down three times

      And turned into a huge, fiery dragon

      With three heads and six legs.

      He turned round and tore away

      The left side

      Of their golden dwelling,

      Which was seen

      From a distance of one day.

      He knocked down

      The eastern side of it,

      He gripped fair-faced

      Tuyarima Kuo roughly

      By her nine-bylas-long braid,

      Whose body could be seen

      Through her clothes,

      Whose marrow could be seen

      Through her bones,

      Who was covered

      With a sable skin

      So as not to lose her lustre

      In the sun,

      Who was wrapped up

      In a sable skin

      So as not to burn her face

      In the bright sky.

      Holding her firmly,

      Screaming and crying,

      The son of Ajarai

      Disappeared quickly

      Beyond the low edge

      Of the western sky…

      Destined to engender

      Three kins of Sakha,

      Sakha Saaryn Toyon

      And Sabyia Baai Khotun

      Stayed there shouting

      And burst into tears;

      Their cry was heard

      In the Upper World,

      Their grief was known

      In the Under World…

      The relatives of Ala Buhrai

      From the Under World,

      The descendants of Nuken Buhrai99

      Who were miscreants

      Trampled down

      Relatives of Aiyy-Khan,

      The kind-hearted tribes

      With the reins on their backs,

      Straight-nosed and front-faced;

      The fire in their sacred hearth went out,

      Their warm home was ruined…

      The sons of Arsan Dolai, the demons,

      Broke the orders of the Upper Deities…

      Then the Deities decided

      To send down

      To the Middle World

      The warrior

      Nurgun Botur the Swift,100

      With the fleet of foot black horse,

      Born standing on the border

      Of the clear, white sky,

      They got him as ready as an arrow,

      They fitted him up as a bow,

      To defend the Sun tribes,

      To protect the Aiyy kin.

      If you want to know who was sent to be a shield

      Here is his story…

      Since his childhood he promised,

      Since the time he could barely sit

      That by making a sharp wooden spear

      He would trample the Upper World,

      Since the time he started crawling

      He threatened

      He would rock the Under World,

      Crushing it with his legs…

      He roared violently,

      They say…

      1Traditional epithet, part of the so called ‘epic formula’ that would appear regularly in the description of the earth, that is compared to a sewn birch bark container or bucket with rims to strengthen it. ‘Rim, brim’ would also imply the mountainous edges of the country. The epic number ‘eight’ conveys the idea of infinity; according to some scholars, it could also be the directions: north, south, east, west, north-east, north-west, south-east, south-west

      2There are three worlds in the Sakha cosmology: Upper, Under and Middle

      3Front-faced, two-legged, two-eyed, etc. – traditional characteristics of human beings

      4Ability to foresee – intellect

      5In the world of demons everything is perverse, even their clothes

      6The Lord of the Under World

      7His wife

      8Traditional epithet highlighting the kinship between the Urankhai-Sakha