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Автор: Michael F. Lofchie
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       The Political Economy of Tanzania

       The Political Economy of Tanzania

       Decline and Recovery

      Michael F. Lofchie

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      UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA PRESS

      PHILADELPHIA

      Copyright © 2014 University of Pennsylvania Press

      All rights reserved. Except for brief quotations used for purposes of review or scholarly citation, none of this book may be reproduced in any form by any means without written permission from the publisher.

      Published by

      University of Pennsylvania Press

      Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-4112

       www.upenn.edu/pennpress

      Printed in the United States of America on acid-free paper

      10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

      Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data

      Lofchie, Michael F.

      The political economy of Tanzania : decline and recovery / Michael F. Lofchie. — 1st ed.

      p. cm.

      Includes bibliographical references and index.

      ISBN 978-0-8122-4590-5 (hardcover : alk. paper)

      1. Economic development—Political aspects—Tanzania. 2. Tanzania—Economic policy. 3. Tanzania—Economic conditions—1964– 4. Tanzania—Politics and government—1964– I. Title.

      HC885.L6374 2014

338.9678—dc23 2013031254

      Between what matters and what seems to matter, how should the world we know judge wisely?

      —E. C. Bentley, Trent’s Last Case, Chapter 1

       For Kelly and Hudson

       Contents

       List of Abbreviations

       1. Introduction: A Tanzanian Overview

       2. Economic Decline and Authoritarian Rule

       3. The Failure of Central Planning

       4. The Path to Economic Reform I: The Aid Debate

       5. The Path to Economic Reform II: Internal Alignments

       6. Cases in Economic Reform

       7. Conclusion: Contemporary Tanzania

       Notes

       Bibliography

       Index

       Acknowledgments

       Abbreviations


e-mail: [email protected]

ANC African National Congress
BAE British Aerospace Engineering
CCM Chama Cha Mapinduzi
Chadema Party of Freedom and Democracy
COSATA Cooperative Society of Tanzania
CPP Convention People’s Party
CUF Civic Union Front
DP Democratic Party
DRC Democratic Republic of Congo
EAC East African Community
EPA External Payments Account
ESRF Economic and Social Research Foundation
FACEIT Front Against Corrupt Elements in Tanzania
GDP Gross Domestic Product
GNI Gross National Income
HDI Human Development Index
ILI International Lending Institutions
IMF International Monetary Fund
IMoLIN International Money Laundering Information Network
ISI Import-Substituting Industrialization
JUWATA Union of Tanzanian Workers
LART Loans and Assets Realization Trust
NBC National Bank of Commerce
NESP National Economic Survival Programme
NGO Nongovernmental Organization
NMC National Milling Corporation
NPART Non-Performing Assets Realization Trust
NSGRP National Strategy for Growth and Reduction of Poverty
NUTA National Union of Tanganyika Workers
OGL Open General License
OTTU Organization of Tanzania Trade Unions
PCCB Prevention and Combating of Corruption Bureau
POLiS Parliamentary On-Line Legal Information System
PPG Public and Publicly Guaranteed
PSRC Parastatal Sector Reform Commission