Автор: | Celso de Azevedo |
Издательство: | Ingram |
Серия: | |
Жанр произведения: | Экономика |
Год издания: | 0 |
isbn: | 9780831195328 |

Maintenance and Modification
Replacement vs. Disposal
Value to
• Stakeholders
• Corporate
• Employees
• Public
• Etc.
The finality and specific nature of the assets must be the driving element of the value-to-extract
Taking into account more that strictly the economico-financiary technics in the definition of values
Need to the interests of stakeholders/ alignment of value
Taking into account of values far beyond purchase price
Optimizing profit from this run-in period by also verifying chances and real values to be extracted
Having an active consciousness of the fact that everyday we can optimize the extraction of value
Realizing that “parts replacement” and “value extraction” are not necessarily compatible
The values of an organization are so many drives for end-of-life arbitration
Constituents of Asset Capability
People
• Engagement/ commitment
• Behaviors and values
• Competency
• Etc.
Anticipation of the life-cycle
Taking into account future needs in terms of competencies linked to the value-to-extract
Raise awareness regarding life-cycle timely for commitment
Impact of BIM on competencies profile
The worst and best moment for understanding competencies required
Adequation between competencies and evolution of the needs, between level of commitment and values alignment
“Loving care” behavior and emotional attachment
“Loving care”/ rise of a need for an aging management structure and roles
Finance
• Accounting
• Budgeting
• GAAP tools
• Technology
Life-cycle analysis vs. design-to-cost/ monetization of the risk factor (including technology)
Alignment between asset register and asset costing
Life-cycle cost process
Alignment between asset costing/as set register
Budgetary differentiation between commissionning and operational phase
How asset costing feeds the decision-making process
How asset costing feeds the decision making process
How depreciation rules and provision policies can impact on the timely replacement
Management Systems and Processes
• Decisions
• Technology
• Types of Processes
• PDCA
• Etc.
Alignment of corporate objectives
Milestone for key elements in the AMS (configuration management)
Alignment of corporate strategies
Theory of signals: Necessity of an aging manager to assess the asset’s end-of-life status/ineffectiveness of practices such as “modification redesign”
Theory of signals: Necessity of an aging manager to assess the asset’s end-of-life status
Asset Capabilities
The historical decline of life-cycle costing techniques
The importance of FEED approaches which take into account risks and costs in project phase
Success and failure factors of the insertion of the LCC in specification
Demystifying untenable counterarguments
The clear and obvious need for LCC in buying processes
Reliability, redundancies
To comprehend this phase as a hiatus from the guiding trade-offs
The importance of operators in the examining of trade-offs
The necessary distinction between assets in service life and assets in mature life
The necessary and daily usage of trade-offs and other optimization tools
Mastering the mature life and the trade-offs specific to the asset’s end-of-life
Risk and Decision-Making
• Stakeholders
• Corporate
• Asset
• Deterministic vs. Probabilistic vs. Legal
• Technology
Demystification about the interdependency between different factors (stakeholders/ corporate/regulation)
Impact of the error reproduction on new asset portfolios: “avoiding copy-paste projects”
Status about the trade-off between corporate desires and technological prices
Status about the trade-off between corporate desires and construction prices
Avoid allowing the difficulties on the commissioning phase become the drive for the life-cycle
Maintain alignment with prior objectives and commitments
How to make “luxury piece-replacements operators” evolve into real business engineers (linked with “People”)
Curve of total impact/accepting the asset’s end-of-life and the interest of timely replacement
Trade-Offs and AM Objectives
Desired trade of:
• Cost
• Risk
• Performance
Trade-offs CAPEX/OPEX
Construction of technological scenarios based on FEED simulations (RAMS studies and costs against stakeholders values)
Trade-offs CAPEX/OPEX
Definition and selection of scenarios based on the company’s short-term and long-term values
Trade-offs CAPEX/OPEX
Definition and selection of scenarios based on the company’s short-term and long-term values
Reliability, capabilities (measurement of the maintainability, etc.)
Confrontation between levels of reliability (inherent vs. operational vs. real)
Future contractual specifications in asset management
Daily usage of trade-off techniques and the construction of decision-making scenarios
Exploitation and maintenance, “same battle”
Daily usage of trade-off techniques and the construction of decisionmaking scenarios
Huge deficiencies and need for a mastering of the concepts and techniques of arbitration regarding assets in end-of-life phase
Metrics and Measurements
• AM objectives (levels)
• Use of KPIs
• Etc.
Translation of the values into coherent METRICS ahead of the asset project
How to make the values-to-extract self-explicit in the case of functional and material specifications
The convergence of operational purchasing measures (tied with specifications) with AMS rules linked with the extraction of value
Metrics eminently tied with project monitoring
Be aware of the difference between KPI measures in this phase and those which come next
Learning to create indicators and metrics specifically tied with the values to extract in each organization
Learning to create indicators and metrics specifically tied with the values to extract in each organization
Create handy milestones of