The Works of Lord Byron, Vol. 7. Poetry. George Gordon Byron. Читать онлайн. Newlib. NEWLIB.NET

Автор: George Gordon Byron
Издательство: Public Domain
Серия:
Жанр произведения: Зарубежные стихи
Год издания: 0
isbn: http://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/27577
Скачать книгу
have something for both at the end of the race.

4

      "So now for the earth to take my chance,"

      Then up to the earth sprung he;

      And making a jump from Moscow to France,

      He stepped across the sea,

      And rested his hoof on a turnpike road,30

      No very great way from a Bishop's abode.38

5

      But first as he flew, I forgot to say,

      That he hovered a moment upon his way,

      To look upon Leipsic plain;

      And so sweet to his eye was its sulphury glare,

      And so soft to his ear was the cry of despair,

      That he perched on a mountain of slain;

      And he gazed with delight from its growing height,

      Nor often on earth had he seen such a sight,

      Nor his work done half as well:40

      For the field ran so red with the blood of the dead,

      That it blushed like the waves of Hell!

      Then loudly, and wildly, and long laughed he:

      "Methinks they have little need here of me!"

6

      Long he looked down on the hosts of each clime,

      While the warriors hand to hand were —

      Gaul – Austrian and Muscovite heroes sublime,

      And – (Muse of Fitzgerald arise with a rhyme!)

      A quantity of Landwehr!39

      Gladness was there,50

      For the men of all might and the monarchs of earth,

      There met for the wolf and the worm to make mirth,

      And a feast for the fowls of the Air!

7

      But he turned aside and looked from the ridge

      Of hills along the river,

      And the best thing he saw was a broken bridge,40

      Which a Corporal chose to shiver;

      Though an Emperor's taste was displeased with his haste,

      The Devil he thought it clever;

      And he laughed again in a lighter strain,60

      O'er the torrent swoln and rainy,

      When he saw "on a fiery steed" Prince Pon,

      In taking care of Number One

      Get drowned with a great many!

8

      But the softest note that soothed his ear

      Was the sound of a widow sighing;

      And the sweetest sight was the icy tear,

      Which Horror froze in the blue eye clear

      Of a maid by her lover lying —

      As round her fell her long fair hair,70

      And she looked to Heaven with that frenzied air

      Which seemed to ask if a God were there!

      And stretched by the wall of a ruined hut,

      With its hollow cheek, and eyes half shut,

      A child of Famine dying:

      And the carnage begun, when resistance is done,

      And the fall of the vainly flying!

9

      Then he gazed on a town by besiegers taken,

      Nor cared he who were winning;

      But he saw an old maid, for years forsaken,80

      Get up and leave her spinning;

      And she looked in her glass, and to one that did pass,

      She said – "pray are the rapes beginning?"41

10

      But the Devil has reached our cliffs so white,

      And what did he there, I pray?

      If his eyes were good, he but saw by night

      What we see every day;

      But he made a tour and kept a journal

      Of all the wondrous sights nocturnal,

      And he sold it in shares to the Men of the Row,90

      Who bid pretty well – but they cheated him, though!

11

      The Devil first saw, as he thought, the Mail,

      Its coachman and his coat;

      So instead of a pistol he cocked his tail,

      And seized him by the throat;

      "Aha!" quoth he, "what have we here?

      'T is a new barouche, and an ancient peer!"42

12

      So he sat him on his box again,

      And bade him have no fear,

      But be true to his club, and staunch to his rein,100

      His brothel and his beer;

      "Next to seeing a Lord at the Council board,

      I would rather see him here."

13

      Satan hired a horse and gig

      With promises to pay;

      And he pawned his horns for a spruce new wig,

      To redeem as he came away:

      And he whistled some tune, a waltz or a jig,

      And drove off at the close of day.

14

      The first place he stopped at – he heard the Psalm110

      That rung from a Methodist Chapel:

      "'T is the best sound I've heard," quoth he, "since my palm

      Presented Eve her apple!

      When Faith is all, 't is an excellent sign,

      That the Works and Workmen both are mine."

15

      He passed Tommy Tyrwhitt,43 that standing jest,

      To princely wit a Martyr:

      But the last joke of all was by far the best,

      When he sailed away with "the Garter"!

      "And" – quoth Satan – "this Embassy's worthy my sight,120

      Should I see nothing else to amuse me to night.

      With no one to bear it, but Thomas à Tyrwhitt,

      This ribband belongs to an 'Order of Merit'!"

16

      He stopped at an Inn and stepped within

      The Bar and read the "Times;"

      And never such a treat, as – the epistle of one "Vetus,"44

      Had he found save in downright crimes:

      "Though I doubt if this drivelling encomiast of War

      Ever saw a field fought, or felt a scar,

      Yet his fame shall go farther than he can guess,130

      For


<p>38</p>

[The allusion may be to a case which was before the courts, the Attorney-General v. William Carver and Brownlow Bishop of Winchester (see Morning Chronicle, November 17, 1813). Carver held certain premises under the Bishop of Winchester, at the entrance of Portsmouth Harbour, which obstructed the efflux and reflux of the tide. "The fact," said Mr. Serjeant Lens, in opening the case for the Crown, "was of great magnitude to the entire nation, since it effected the security, and even the existence of one of the principal harbours of Great Britain."]

<p>39</p>

[The Russian and Austrian troops at the battle of Leipsic, October 16, 1813, were, for the most part, veterans, while the Prussian contingent included a large body of militia.]

<p>40</p>

[For the incident of the "broken bridge" Byron was indebted to the pages of the Morning Chronicle of November 8, 1813, "Paris Papers, October 30" —

"The Emperor had ordered the engineers to form fougades under the grand bridge which is between Leipsic and Lindenau, in order to blow it up at the latest moment, and thus to retard the march of the enemy and give time to our baggage to file off. General Dulauloy had entrusted the operation to Colonel Montford. The Colonel, instead of remaining on the spot to direct it, and to give the signal, ordered a corporal and four sappers to blow up the bridge the instant the enemy should appear. The corporal, an ignorant fellow, and ill comprehending the nature of the duty with which he was charged, upon hearing the first shot discharged from the ramparts of the city, set fire to the fougades and blew up the bridge. A part of the army was still on the other side, with a park of 80 pieces of artillery and some hundreds of waggons. The advance of this part of the army, who were approaching the bridge, seeing it blow up, conceived it was in the power of the enemy. A cry of dismay spread from rank to rank. 'The enemy are close upon our rear, and the bridges are destroyed!' The unfortunate soldiers dispersed, and endeavoured to effect their escape as well as they could. The Duke of Tarentum swam across the river. Prince Poniatowsky, mounted on a spirited horse, darted into the water and appeared no more. The Emperor was not informed of this disaster until it was too late to remedy it… Colonel Montfort and the corporal of the sappers have been handed over to a court- martial."]

<p>41</p>

[Compare Don Juan, Canto VIII. stanza cxxxii. line 4. Sir Walter Scott (Journal, October 30, 1826 [1890, i. 288]), tells the same story of "an old woman who, when Carlisle was taken by the Highlanders in 1745, chose to be particularly apprehensive of personal violence, and shut herself up in a closet, in order that she might escape ravishment. But no one came to disturb her solitude, and … by and by she popped her head out of her place of refuge with the pretty question, 'Good folks, can you tell me when the ravishing is going to begin?'" In 1813 Byron did not know Scott, and must have stolen the jest from some older writer. It is, probably, of untold antiquity.]

<p>42</p>

[The "Four-Horse" Club, founded in 1808, was incorrectly styled the Four-in-Hand Club, and the Barouche Club. According to the Club rules, the barouches were "yellow-bodied, with 'dickies,' the horses bay, with rosettes at their heads, and the harness silver-mounted. The members wore a drab coat reaching to the ankles, with three tiers of pockets, and mother-o'-pearl buttons as large as five-shilling pieces. The waistcoat was blue, with yellow stripes an inch wide; breeches of plush, with strings and rosettes to each knee; and it was de rigueur that the hat should be 3-1/2 inches deep in the crown." (See Driving, by the Duke of Beaufort, K.G., 1894, pp. 251-258.)

The "ancient peer" may possibly be intended for the President of the Club, Philip Henry, fifth Earl of Chesterfield (1755-1815), who was a member of the Privy Council, and had been Postmaster-General and Master of the Horse.]

<p>43</p>

[Sir Thomas Tyrwhitt (circ. 1762-1833) was the son of the Rev. Edmund Tyrwhitt, Rector of Wickham Bishops, etc., and nephew of Thomas Tyrwhitt, the editor of the Canterbury Tales. He was Private Secretary to the Prince of Wales, auditor of the Duchy of Cornwall (1796), and Lord Warden of the Stannaries (1805). He was knighted May 8, 1812. He was sent in the following year in charge of the Garter mission to the Czar, and on that occasion was made a Knight of the Imperial Order of St. Anne, First Class. He held the office of Gentleman Usher of the Black Rod, 1812-1832. "Tommy Tyrwhitt" was an important personage at Carlton House, and shared with Colonel McMahon the doubtful privilege of being a confidential servant of the Prince Regent. Compare Letter III. of Moore's Twopenny Post-Bag, 1813, p. 12. "From G. R. to the E. of Y – th."

"I write this in bed while my whiskers are airing,And M – c has a sly dose of jalap preparingFor poor T – mm – y T – rr – t at breakfast to quaff —As I feel I want something to give me a laugh,And there's nothing so good as old T – mm – y kept closeTo his Cornwall accounts, after taking a dose!"

See Gentleman's Magazine, March, 1833, vol. 103, pt. i. pp. 275, 276.]

<p>44</p>

["Vetus" [Edward Sterling] contributed a series of letters to the Times, 1812, 1813. They were afterwards republished. Vetus was not a Little Englander, and his political sentiments recall the obiter dicta of contemporary patriots; e. g. "the only legitimate basis for a treaty, if not on the part of the Continental Allies, at least for England herself [is] that she should conquer all she can, and keep all she conquers. This is not by way of retaliation, however just, upon so obdurate and rapacious an enemy – but as an indispensable condition of her own safety and existence." The letters were reviewed under the heading of "Illustrations of Vetus," in the Morning Chronicle, December 2, 10, 16, 18; 1813. The reviewer and Byron did not take the patriotic view of the situation.]