The History of the Knights Templars, the Temple Church, and the Temple. Addison Charles Greenstreet. Читать онлайн. Newlib. NEWLIB.NET

Автор: Addison Charles Greenstreet
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tom. iii. p. 279, 288, 291, 295, &c.

126

Acta Rymeri, tom. iii. p. 279, 288, 291, 297, &c.

127

Nichols’ hist. of Leicestershire.

128

Clutterbuck’s hist. Hertfordshire. Chauncey, antiq. Hert. Acta Rymeri, tom. iii. p. 133, 134. Dodsworth, M. S. vol. xxxv.

129

Morant’s hist. Essex, Rymer. tom. iii. p. 290 to 294.

130

Redditus omnium ecclesiarum et molendinorum et terrarum de bailliâ de Lincolnscire. Inquis. terrar. ut sup. fol. 41 b to 48 b and 49 a. Peck’s MS. in Museo Britannico, vol. iv. fol. 95 et seq.

131

Peck’s MS. ut sup. fol. 95.

132

Inquis. ut. sup. 58 b to 65 b.

133

Inquis. terrar. ut sup. fol. 12 a to 23 a. Dodsworth MS. vol. xx. p. 65, 67, ex quodam rotulo tangente terras Templariorum. Rot. 42, 46, p. 964. Dugd. Baron. tom. i. p. 70.

134

Monast. Angl. ut sup. p. 840. Hasted. hist. Kent.

135

Ex cod. MS. in officio armorum, L. xvii. fol. 141 a. Calendarium Inquis. post mortem, p. 13. 18.

136

Manning’s Surrey. Atkyn’s Gloucestershire; and see the references in Tanner. Nash’s Worcestershire.

137

Bridge’s Northamptonshire, vol. ii. p. 100.

138

Thoroton’s Nottinghamshire. Burn and Nicholson’s Westmoreland. Worsley’s Isle of Wight.

139

Habuerunt insuper Templarii in Christianitate novem millia maneriorum … præter emolumenta et varios proventus ex fraternitatibus et prædicationibus provenientes, et per privilegia sua accrescentes. Mat. Par. p. 615, ed. Lond. 1640.

140

Amplis autem possessionibus tam citra mare quam ultra ditati sunt in immensum, villas, civitates et oppida, ex quibus certam pecuniæ summam, pro defensione Terræ Sanctæ, summo eorum magistro cujus sedes principalis erat in Jerusalem, mittunt annuatim. —Jac. de Vitr. Hist. Hierosol. p. 1084.

141

Masculum pullum, si natus sit super terram domus, vendere non possunt sine licentiâ fratrum. Si filiam habent, dare non possunt sine licentiâ fratrum. Inquisitio terrarum, ut supr. fol. 18 a.

142

The Templars, by diverting the water, created a great nuisance. In A. D. 1290, the Prior et fratres de Carmelo (the white friars) complained to the king in parliament of the putrid exhalations arising from the Fleet river, which were so powerful as to overcome all the frankincense burnt at their altar during divine service, and had occasioned the deaths of many of their brethren. They beg that the stench may be removed, lest they also should perish. The Friars preachers (black friars) and the bishop of Salisbury (whose house stood in Salisbury-court) made a similar complaint; as did also Henry Lacy, Earl of Lincoln, who alleges that the Templars (ipsi de novo Templo) had turned off the water of the river to their mills at Castle Baignard. —Rot. Parl. vol. i. p. 60, 200.

143

Ex cod. MS. in officio armorum, L. xvii. fol. 141 a. Dugd. Monast. Angl. ut sup. p. 838. Tanner, Notit. Monast.

144

Dugd. Baronage. Monast. Angl. p. 800 to 844.

145

Power to hold courts;

146

to impose and levy fines and amerciaments upon their tenants;

147

to buy and sell, or to hold a kind of market;

148

to judge and punish their villains and vassals;

149

to try thieves and malefactors belonging to their manors, and taken within the precincts thereof;

150

to judge foreign thieves taken within the said manors, &c.

151

Cart. 11. Hen. 3. M. 33. Dugd. Monast. p. 844.

152

Acta Rymeri, tom. i. p. 54, 298, 574, 575.

153

Page 431.

154

13 Edward I.

155

2 Inst. p. 432.

156

2 Inst. p. 465.

157

Stat. Westr. 2, cap. 43, 13 Ed. I.

158

The title Master of the Temple was so generally applied to the superiors of the western provinces, that we find in the Greek of the lower empire, the words Τέμπλου Μαιστὼρ. Ducange. Gloss.

159

Also summus magister, magister generalis.

160

Concil. Mag. Brit. tom. ii. p. 335, 339, 340. Monast. Angl. p. 818.