Адам Смит. Его жизнь и научная деятельность. Валентин Яковенко. Читать онлайн. Newlib. NEWLIB.NET

Автор: Валентин Яковенко
Издательство: Паблик на Литресе
Серия: Жизнь замечательных людей
Жанр произведения: Биографии и Мемуары
Год издания: 0
isbn:
Скачать книгу
id="litres_trial_promo">

      Конец ознакомительного фрагмента.

      Текст предоставлен ООО «ЛитРес».

      Прочитайте эту книгу целиком, купив полную легальную версию на ЛитРес.

      Безопасно оплатить книгу можно банковской картой Visa, MasterCard, Maestro, со счета мобильного телефона, с платежного терминала, в салоне МТС или Связной, через PayPal, WebMoney, Яндекс.Деньги, QIWI Кошелек, бонусными картами или другим удобным Вам способом.

      Примечания

      1

      Никаких стеснений свободы и торговли” (фр.).

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