Игра. Как она влияет на наше воображение, мозг и здоровье. Стюарт Браун. Читать онлайн. Newlib. NEWLIB.NET

Автор: Стюарт Браун
Издательство: Манн, Иванов и Фербер
Серия:
Жанр произведения: Личностный рост
Год издания: 2009
isbn: 978-5-00057-512-3
Скачать книгу
К. Призвание. М.: Манн, Иванов и Фербер, 2009. Прим. ред.

      5

      Синдром дефицита внимания и гиперактивности. Прим. ред.

      6

      Пол (Поль) Баньян – вымышленный гигантский дровосек, персонаж американского фольклора. Прим. ред.

      7

      Михай Чиксентмихайи – американский психолог, профессор психологии, известный своими исследованиями тем счастья, креативности, субъективного благополучия, однако более всего известен благодаря своей идее «потока». В России изданы некоторые его работы, в частности основополагающая «Поток. Психология оптимального переживания» (Альпина нон-фикшн, 2011). Прим. ред.

      8

      Цит. в пер. Д. Сильвестрова: Хёйзинга, Й. Homo Ludens (Человек Играющий). М.: Прогресс – Традиция, 1997. Прим. ред.

/9j/4AAQSkZJRgABAQEAAQABAAD/2wBDAAQDAwQDAwQEBAQFBQQFBwsHBwYGBw4KCggLEA4RERAOEA8SFBoWEhMYEw8QFh8XGBsbHR0dERYgIh8cIhocHRz/2wBDAQUFBQcGBw0HBw0cEhASHBwcHBwcHBwcHBwcHBwcHBwcHBwcHBwcHBwcHBwcHBwcHBwcHBwcHBwcHBwcHBwcHBz/wAARCALRAjoDAREAAhEBAxEB/8QAHQABAAEFAQEBAAAAAAAAAAAAAAcBBQYICQQDAv/EAF0QAAEDAgIEBwgNCQUFBgYDAAEAAgMEBQYRBxIhMQgTFEFRYXEWIjKBkZSxshU1NlJTVnR1kqGz0dIXIzhCVWJygsEYJDOTtDdDc6LCCSU0Y5XwJidEVGWDRsPh/8QAGwEBAAIDAQEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAUGAwQHAQL/xABEEQACAQICBQcKBgECBgMBAQAAAQIDBAUREiExUXEGE0FhkaGxFBUiMzRSU4HB0TJCcpLh8BYj8SRUYoKiwiVDsjVE/9oADAMBAAIRAxEAPwDf5AEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEBrNwhsR3mzYzoYbddq+jhfQMe6OnqHxtLuMeM8gd+wKyYPQpzotzinr3cDm/LC+ube8hGjUcVorY2ulkSd3WKPjJePPZPvUt5LQ9xdiKn52vvjS/cx3dYo+Ml489k+9PJaHuLsQ87X3xpfuY7usUfGS8eeyfenktD3F2Iedr740v3Md3WKPjJePPZPvTyWh7i7EPO198aX7mO7rFHxkvHnsn3p5LQ9xdiHna++NL9zHd1ij4yXjz2T708loe4uxDztffGl+5ju6xR8ZLx57J96eS0PcXYh52vvjS/cx3dYo+Ml489k+9PJaHuLsQ87X3xpfuY7usUfGS8eeyfenktD3F2Iedr740v3Md3WKPjJePPZPvTyWh7i7EPO198aX7mO7rFHxkvHnsn3p5LQ9xdiHna++NL9zHd1ij4yXjz2T708loe4uxDztffGl+5ju6xR8ZLx57J96eS0PcXYh52vvjS/cx3dYo+Ml489k+9PJaHuLsQ87X3xpfuY7usUfGS8eeyfenktD3F2Iedr740v3Md3WKPjJePPZPvTyWh7i7EPO198aX7mO7rFHxkvHnsn3p5LQ9xdiHna++NL9zHd1ij4yXjz2T708loe4uxDztffGl+5ju6xR8ZLx57J96eS0PcXYh52vvjS/cx3dYo+Ml489k+9PJaHuLsQ87X3xpfuY7usUfGS8eeyfenktD3F2Iedr740v3Md3WKPjJePPZPvTyWh7i7EPO198aX7mO7rFHxkvHnsn3p5LQ9xdiHna++NL9zHd1ij4yXjz2T708loe4uxDztffGl+5ju6xR8ZLx57J96eS0PcXYh52vvjS/cx3dYo+Ml489k+9PJaHuLsQ87X3xpfuY7usUfGS8eeyfenktD3F2Iedr740v3Md3WKPjJePPZPvTyWh7i7EPO198aX7mO7rFHxkvHnsn3p5LQ9xdiHna++NL9zHd1ij4yXjz2T708loe4uxDztffGl+5ju6xR8ZLx57J96eS0PcXYh52vvjS/cx3dYo+Ml489k+9PJaHuLsQ87X3xpfuY7usUfGS8eeyfenktD3F2Iedr740v3Md3WKPjJePPZPvTyWh7i7EPO198aX7mO7rFHxkvHnsn3p5LQ9xdiHna++NL9zHd1ij4yXjz2T708loe4uxDztffGl+5ju6xR8ZLx57J96eS0PcXYh52vvjS/cx3dYo+Ml489k+9PJaHuLsQ87X3xpfuY7usUfGS8eeyfenktD3F2Iedr740v3Md3WKPjJePPZPvTyWh7i7EPO198aX7mO7rFHxkvHnsn3p5LQ9xdiHna++NL9zHd1ij4yXjz2T708loe4uxDztffGl+5ju6xR8ZLx57J96eS0PcXYh52vvjS/cx3dYo+Ml489k+9PJaHuLsQ87X3xpfuY7usUfGS8eeyfenktD3F2Iedr740v3Md3WKPjJePPZPvTyWh7i7EPO198aX7mO7rFHxkvHnsn3p5LQ9xdiHna++NL9zHd1ij4yXjz2T708loe4uxDztffGl+5ju6xR8ZLx57J96eS0PcXYh52vvjS/cx3dYo+Ml489k+9PJaHuLsQ87X3xpfuY7usUfGS8eeyfenktD3F2Iedr740v3Md3WKPjJePPZPvTyWh7i7EPO198aX7mO7rFHxkvHnsn3p5LQ9xdiHna++NL9zHd1ij4yXjz2T708loe4uxDztffGl+5ju6xR8ZLx57J96eS0PcXYh52vvjS/cx3dYo+Ml489k+9PJaHuLsQ87X3xpfuY7usUfGS8eeyfenktD3F2Iedr740v3Md3WKPjJePPZPvTyWh7i7EPO198aX7mO7rFHxkvHnsn3p5LQ9xdiHna++NL9zHd1ij4yXjz2T708loe4uxDztffGl+5ju6xR8ZLx57J96eS0PcXYh52vvjS/cx3dYo+Ml489k+9PJaHuLsQ87X3xpfuY7usUfGS8eeyfenktD3F2Iedr740v3Md3WKPjJePPZPvTyWh7i7EPO198aX7mO7rFHxkvHnsn3p5LQ9xdiHna++NL9zKOx1ijVd/8SXjcf8A62T708loe4uxBYtfZ+ul+5m8tie6Wy2573Fz3U8ZLnHMklg2qk1VlNpbztlo3KhBvbkvAuCxmwEAQBAapcJj3c2/5tZ9pIrTgnqJcfojlvLf26H6V4shhTJTAgCAIAgCAIAgCAIAgCAIAgCAIAgCAIAgCAIAgCAIAgCAIAgCAIAgCAIAgCAIAgCAIAgCAIAgCAIAgCAIAgCAIAgCAIAgCAIAgCAIAgCAIAgKO8B3YfQh6tp0Dw/7Q2v5LF6gVBreslxZ3uz9np8F4FyWM2QgCAIDVLhMe7m3/NrPtJFacE9RLj9Ect5b+3Q/SvFkMKZKYEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEBR3gO7D6EPVtOgeH/AGhtfyWL1AqDW9ZLizvdn7PT4LwLksZshAEAQGqXCY93Nv8Am1n2kitOCeolx+iOW8t/bofpXiyGFMlMCAIAgCAIAgCAIAgCAIAgCAIAgCAIAgCAIAgCAIAgCAIAgCAIAgCAIAgCAIAgCAIAgCAIAgCAIAgCAIAgCAIAgCAIAgCAIAgCAIAgCAIAgCAo7wHdh9CHq2nQPD/tDa/ksXqBUGt6yXFne7P2enwXgXJYzZCAIAgNUuEx7ubf82s+0kVpwT1EuP0Ry3lv7dD9K8WQwpkpgQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQFcj0IelEPAgCAIAgCAIAgCAIAgCAIAgCAIAgCAIAgCAIAgCAIAgCAIAgCAIAgKO8B3YfQh6tp0Dw/wC0Nr+SxeoFQa3rJcWd7s/Z6fBeBcljNkIAgCA1S4THu5t/zaz7SRWnBPUS4/RHLeW/t0P0rxZDCmSmBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEB6KGhqblVwUlHBJUVU7gyOKNus57jzAL5nOMIuUnkkZaNGdaap01m3sSNhsFcG2EQR1WKap75XDPkVI/VazqdJvJ/hyHWVXrnGm3o0F839joWGci4JKd9LN+6vq/t2knQaHsDU8QjbhuicOmQOe7yk5qNeI3L16bLLHk9hsVkqK739TEsU8HTDd1ikksrpbTV5ZtDXGSEnra45jxFbVDGK9PVU9Jd5E3/I6zrxbt/Ql2rsf3NcMXYMu+CbmaC7U3FuOZimYdaOZo52u5+zeOcKx291TuI6VN/dHOsSwu4w6rzVdcH0PgY+tgjggCAIAgCAIAgCAIAgCAIAgCAIAgCAIAgCAIAgCAIAgCAIAgCAo7wHdh9CHq2nQPD/tDa/ksXqBUGt6yXFne7P2enwXgXJYzZCAIAgNUuEx7ubf82s+0kVpwT1EuP0Ry3lv7dD9K8WQwpkpgQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAbHaGI8E4MtjLpc8QWj2fq25uDqhpNNGd0Y6He+Pi5ttcxJ3NxPQhB6K6tvX9jpHJuGG2FJVq1aPOS61qW7jv7CWPyoYMH/8AJ7T5y1RXkNz8N9haPPeHfHj2or+VDBnxntXnLU8hufhvsPfPeH/Hj2oflQwZ8Z7V5y1PIbn4b7B57w/48e1GP4vxDo6xrZprXcsRWkxP2skbUN14X8z2nmI+vcVnt6N5bzU4QefA0MQu8Iv6Lo1q0cuKzT3o1Eu1A213Kqo2VVPVsgeWtqKd+tHKOZzT0EeTcrbSm5wUmss+hnJLmiqNWVNSUkulbGeNZDAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEBR3gO7D6EPVtOgeH/aG1/JYvUCoNb1kuLO92fs9PgvAuSxmyEAQBAapcJj3c2/5tZ9pIrTgnqJcfojlvLf26H6V4shhTJTAgCAIAgCAIAgCAIAgCAIAgCAIAgCAIAgCAIAgCAIAgCAIAvAEA2oBtQDagG1ANqAIAgC9AQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEAQBAEBR3gO7D6EPVtOgeH/aG1/JYvUCoNb1kuLO92fs9PgvAuSxmyEAQBAapcJj3c2/5tZ9pIrTgnqJcfojlvLf26H6V4shhTJTAgCAIAgCAv1jww+7UVVcamupbbaqV7YpKuqDyDI4EtYxrAXOdkCcgNg2la9W4UJKEU5SfQvEkLSwdeEq05qEI6s3ntfQkk239D1WfCNPe8Qew9NiC38bJIyKmmMU2pUudzN7zNuW46wC+KtzKnT5yUH17NXeZrbDYXFx5PCrHNtJPKWTz+Wr55HziwkKu4XGkoLtR1baChmrpJmMkY0iIZuYA5oOt4stu9fTuNGMZTi1m0ujpPlYbp1JwpVFLQi5N61s2rWlr7j60mCwbfQVdzvdttPsi3jKSKqEjnSMz1RI7UaQxhIORdvyJ3L4ldek1Tg5Zbcsv62fdPCv9OM69WNPT/Cnnm1szeSeS62W84WubMTtw5JAGXQ1ApiwnMBxIyOY3tyOtn0bVl8op81zyerLM1nh1dXXkbXp55f3q6c9x9LjhWrtuKW4fllhdUPnihZMwkxyCTV1Hg7y0hwK8hcRlS55LofcfdXDqlK8Vm2s20k+h57HweeZ7r3gh9njfO270FXSQV3sdUzQCQcmm2+E1zQSMmuObc89Ur4pXaqPLRabWa2a0ZrrCnbrTVRSipaLaz1PXtTSeWp61nsPxf8I01ittHWjEFBWctiE9PDDFM10keuWF2bmADItOwkHYvaNxKrJx0GstT2cd583mHU7alGoqqlpLNJKWtZtdKWWtM8uHsNeztNdKqS40tBSWyJks01Q17hk94YMgwE7yF9V6/NOMVFty3dvSY7Kw8phUqSmoxgk23n0vLoT6T9WnDDb3iF1qo7rSPibHJNy0skERZHGXuOWrrbgRu3heVLjm6fOSi+GrPW8uAt7BXFy6FOaySbz15ZJZvoz7j4X7D0ljjoKhtXTVtBXxOlp6qmLtV4a4tcCHAOBBGRBC+qNdVM1lk1tTPi8sZWyhNSUozWaaz35Pak1kejFWDq/CElCyudC81kAmBhcSGOzydG799pyBHWvm3uYV89Hof9fzMmIYZVsXBVGvSWero3p9a6T7VWCKyl5fI+ppzRUlBFcBVDW1JmS5CNrdmes5xLcjuLXdC+Y3cZZLLW21luy2mSphFSGnJyWjGKln0NPLJLrb1fJ7i312H5qCOxvknhPsxAJ4gCe8aZHR5O682k7FlhWUnPV+F5d2Zr1bGdPmm2v9RZrq1ta+w+F9tEtgvVwtU72STUM74Hvjz1XFpyJGe3Je0aiqwU106zFeW0rWvOhJ5uLa7C3rKawQBAEAQBAEBs/ol0W4RxHgC0XO52WKorp+N4yV0kgLspHAbA4DcAqxiF9cUriUISySy3buB07k/gVhdYfTrVqecnnm83va6GZr+RHAXxdg/wA6X8a0/Od17/h9iZ/xnC/g98vuPyI4C+LsH+dL+NPOd17/AIfYf4zhfwe+X3H5EcBfF2D/ADpfxp5zuvf8PsP8Zwv4PfL7j8iOAvi7B/nS/jTznde/4fYf4zhfwe+X3H5EcBfF2D/Ol/GnnO69/wAPsP8AGcL+D3y+4/IjgL4uwf50v40853Xv+H2H+M4X8Hvl9x+RHAXxdg/zpfxp5zuvf8PsP8Zwv4PfL7j8iOAvi7B/nS/jTznde/4fYf4zhfwe+X3Nd9OWGLThPGFNQ2ajbSUr6Jkpja5zgXF7wT3xJ3AeRWHC61StRc6jzef2Oe8qbKhZXqpW8dGOin07c3vIzUkVoIAgCAIAgCAIAgCAIAgCAIAgCAIAgCAIAgCAIAgCAIAgKO8B3YfQh6tp0Dw/7Q2v5LF6gVBreslxZ3uz9np8F4FyWM2QgCAIDVLhMe7m3/NrPtJFacE9RLj9Ect5b+3Q/SvFkMKZKYEAQBAEAQGX2K62uuwrUYau1Y+3sFaK+mrGwmVgfqajmPa3vsiMiCM8iFp1qdSNVVqaz1ZNZ5deomrO4t6tpKyuJaC0tJSyz15ZNNbeB8sPVtrw1jy0VrK99Va6GrilfU8ncwuaMi4hmZO/PLnPUva0ala3lHLKTT1Z/U+bKpb2eIU6inpQi088suOo+2C8TQYcvN5uDpnxSTW+rhpntj1jxrx3mY7enYvm5oOrTjDLY1nw6T6w2/ha1qtXPJuMktXS9hcLrd7LjuK2V17vU1uudJTNpKpoo3TCpawnJ8erkA4h2RachmM81jhTq2zlGlDOLea15ZdTNqvc2uJKFW5quE4rJ6s88ulZbH1PJHohx1apMY33E9TSzE8l5Pb6MOLXnNjYQ50gB1XCMOOfSdi+XaVFRhQT6c2+/ZxPqGLW7vKt7OL