|
cell
|
cytokine
|
|
‐cyte
|
cell
|
leukocyte
|
|
‐dactyl(o)‐
|
of or pertaining to a finger, toe
|
dactylology, polydactyly
|
|
dent‐
|
of or pertaining to teeth
|
dentist
|
|
dermat(o)‐, derm(o)‐
|
of or pertaining to the skin
|
dermatology
|
|
‐desis
|
binding
|
arthrodesis
|
|
dextr(o)‐
|
right, on the right side
|
dextrocardia
|
|
di‐
|
two
|
diplopia
|
|
dia‐
|
through, during, across
|
dialysis
|
|
dif‐
|
apart, separation
|
different
|
|
digit‐
|
of or pertaining to the finger (rare as a root)
|
digit
|
|
‐dipsia
|
suffix meaning ‘(condition of) thirst’
|
polydipsia, hydroadipsia, oligodipsia
|
|
dors(o)‐, dors(i)‐
|
of or pertaining to the back
|
dorsal, dorsocephalad
|
|
duodeno‐
|
duodenum
|
duodenal atresia
|
|
dynam(o)‐
|
force, energy, power
|
hand strength dynamometer
|
|
‐dynia
|
pain
|
vulvodynia
|
|
dys‐
|
bad, difficult, defective, abnormal
|
dysphagia, dysphasia
|
|
ec‐
|
out, away
|
ectopia, ectopic pregnancy
|
|
‐ectasia, ‐ectasis
|
expansion, dilation
|
bronchiectasis, telangiectasia
|
|
ect(o)‐
|
outer, outside
|
ectoblast, ectoderm
|
|
‐ectomy
|
denotes a surgical operation or removal of a body part; resection, excision
|
mastectomy
|
|
‐emesis
|
vomiting condition
|
haematemesis
|
|
encephal(o)‐
|
of or pertaining to the brain; also see cerebr(o)‐
|
encephalogram
|
|
endo‐
|
denotes something as ‘inside’ or ‘within’
|
endocrinology, endospore
|
|
enter(o)‐
|
of or pertaining to the intestine
|
gastroenterology
|
|
eosin(o)‐
|
red
|
eosinophil granulocyte
|
|
epi‐
|
on, upon
|
epicardium, epidermis, epidural, episclera, epistaxis
|
|
erythr(o)‐
|
denotes a red colour
|
erythrocyte
|
|
ex‐
|
out of, away from
|
excision, exophthalmos
|
|
exo‐
|
denotes something as ‘outside’ another
|
exoskeleton
|
|
extra‐
|
outside
|
extradural haematoma
|
|
faci(o)‐
|
of or pertaining to the face
|
facioplegic
|
|
fibr(o)
|
fibre
|
fibroblast
|
|
fore‐
|
before or ahead
|
forehead
|
|
fossa
|
a hollow or depressed area; trench or channel
|
fossa ovalis
|
|
front‐
|
of or pertaining to the forehead
|
frontonasal
|
|
galact(o)‐
|
milk
|
galactorrhea
|
|
gastr(o)‐
|
of or pertaining to the stomach
|
gastric bypass
|
|
‐genic
|
formative, pertaining to producing
|
cardiogenic shock
|
|
gingiv‐
|
of or pertaining to the gums
|
gingivitis
|
|
glauc(o)‐
|
denoting a grey or bluish‐grey colour
|
glaucoma
|
|
gloss(o)‐, glott(o)‐
|
of or pertaining to the tongue
|
glossology
|
|
gluco‐
|
sweet
|
glucocorticoid
|
|
glyc(o)‐
|
sugar
|
glycolysis
|
|
‐gnosis
|
knowledge
|
diagnosis, prognosis
|
|
gon(o)‐
|
seed, semen; also, reproductive
|
gonorrhoea
|
|
‐gram, ‐gramme
|
record or picture
|
angiogram
|
|
‐graph
|
instrument used to record data or picture
|
