19 Chapter 20Figure 20.1 Urethral calculi visible on preputial hairs.Figure 20.2 Subcutaneous peripenile swelling typically extends from the base...Figure 20.3 Severe hydronephrosis in a mature bull.Figure 20.4 Placement of a Foley catheter in the tube cystotomy procedure....Figure 20.5 Placement of a Foley catheter in the flank tube cystotomy proced...Figure 20.6 Utilization of stay sutures to assist with bladder manipulation ...Figure 20.7 Placement of a plastic or rubber (source‐ automobile inner tube)...Figure 20.8 Perineal urethrostomy showing spatulation of the urethra and use...
20 Chapter 21Figure 21.1 Procedure for vasectomy.Figure 21.2 Procedure for epididymectomy.Figure 21.3 Circumferential incision 4 cm from the preputial orifice is perf...Figure 21.4 Ventral midline incision extending caudally with circumferential...Figure 21.5 Use of a cold sterilized PVC pipe to facilitate tunneling of pen...Figure 21.6 Closure of new preputial orifice with interrupted sutures and ve...Figure 21.7 Exteriorization of the penis through the incision and identifica...Figure 21.8 Preplacement of sutures through the dorsal third of the penis an...Figure 21.9 Securing the stay sutures for penopexy.Figure 21.10 Site for incision for ventral fistula.Figure 21.11 (a and b) Suturing of preputial mucosa to the sheath skin.Figure 21.12 Excision of 5 mm of the preputial epithelium and sheath skin ju...
21 Chapter 22Figure 22.1 (a) Ov, ovary, Uh, uterine horn, F, follicle, 22.1 (b) Corpus lu...Figure 22.2 The internal reproductive tract from oblique angle. V, Vagina; C...Figure 22.3 The internal reproductive tract from dorsal view. V, Vagina; C, ...Figure 22.4 Structures of the ovary. Ov, Ovary; Inf, infundibulum; Ut, uteri...