The suppressed Gospels and Epistles of the original New Testament of Jesus the Christ, Complete. William Wake. Читать онлайн. Newlib. NEWLIB.NET

Автор: William Wake
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HONE, in the preface to his first edition of the Apocryphal New Testament, so called, without satisfactory grounds, by the Council of Nice, in the reign of the Emperor Constantine, thus opens the subject:—

      "After the writings contained in the New Testament were selected from the numerous Gospels and Epistles then in existence, what became of the Books that were rejected by the compilers?"

      This question naturally occurs on every investigation as to the period when and the persons by whom the New Testament was formed. It has been supposed by many that the volume was compiled by the first Council of Nice, which, according to Jortin (Rem. on Eccl. vol. ii. p. 177), originated thus: Alexander, Bishop of Alexandria, and Arius, who was a presbyter in his diocese, disputed together about the nature of Christ; and the bishop being displeased at the notions of Arius, and finding that they were adopted by other persons, "was very angry." He commanded Arius to come over to his sentiments, and to quit his own; as if a man could change his opinions as easily as he can change his coat! He then called a Council of War, consisting of nearly, a hundred bishops, and deposed, excommunicated, and anathematized Arius, and with him several ecclesiastics, two of whom were bishops. Constantine sent a letter, in which he reprimanded the bishops for disturbing the church with their insignificant disputes. But the affair was gone too far to be thus composed. To settle this and other points, the Nicene Council was summoned, consisting of about 318 bishops. The first thing they did was to quarrel, and to express their resentments, and to present accusations to the Emperor against one another. "The Emperor burnt all their libels, and exhorted them to peace and unity." (See Mosheim's Eccle. Hist.) These were the kind of spiritual shepherds of whom Sabinus, the Bishop Heraclea affirms, that excepting Constantine himself, and Eusebius Pamphilus, they "were a set of illiterate creatures, that understood nothing." And now intelligent Catholics, especially Protestants who are content to read only the books of the Testament authorized by the Council of Nice, and agreed to ever since by your own bishops, although they and you profess to dissent from the Papacy, hear what Pappus in his Synodican to that Council says of their crafty contrivance when they separated the books of the original New Testament:—He tells us, that having "promiscuously put all the books that were referred to the Council for deliberation under the communion-table in a church, they besought the Lord that the inspired writings might get on the table, while the spurious ones remained underneath; and that it happened accordingly!" (See Com. Mace's N. T. p. 875.) Therefore, good reader, every Christian sect from the fourth century to the present period, have been blessed with the books that climbed upon the communion-table, and in consequence were deemed inspired and canonical; at the same time have been forbidden to read the Gospels and Epistles herein published, because they could not perform the same feat, but remained under the table, and were condemned accordingly, as uninspired and apocryphal writings. If you believe this popish legend, you will not read the good books I lay before you, but still continue to possess only HALF THE TESTAMENT, instead of the PERFECT ONE, which will enable you to burst the trammels of priestcraft, and by the light of God's whole truth become free. In conclusion, I implore you to examine for yourselves, and observe the testimony of Archbishop Wake and other learned divines and historians appended thereto; and subscribe myself,

      Your well-wisher,

       EDWARD HANCOCK.

       OF THE

       NEW TESTAMENT.

       Table of Contents

       Table of Contents

      CHAPTER I.

      1 The Parentage of Mary.

       7 Joachim her father, and Anna her mother,

       go to Jerusalem to the feast of the dedication.

       9 Issachar, the high priest, reproaches Joachim

       for being childless.

      THE blessed and ever glorious

       Virgin Mary, sprung from

       the royal race and family of David,

       was born in the city of Nazareth,

       and educated at Jerusalem, in the

       temple of the Lord.

      2 Her father's name was Joachim,

       and her mother's Anna.

       The family of her father was of

       Galilee and the city of Nazareth.

       The family of her mother was of

       Bethlehem.

      3 Their lives were plain and

       right in the sight of the Lord,

       pious and faultless before men;

       for they divided all their substance

       into three parts;

      4 One of which they devoted to

       the temple and officers of the

       temple; another they distributed

       among strangers, and persons in

       poor circumstances; and the third

       they reserved for themselves and

       the uses of their own family.

      5 In this manner they lived for

       about twenty years chastely, in the

       favour of God, and the esteem of

       men, without any children.

      6 But they vowed, if God should

       favour them with any issue, they

       would devote it to the service of

       the Lord; on which account they

       went at every feast in the year to

       the temple of the Lord.

      7 And it came to pass, that

       when the feast of the dedication

       drew near, Joachim, with some

       others of his tribe, went up to

       Jerusalem, and at that time,

       Isachar was high-priest;

      8 Who, when he saw Joachim

       along with the rest of his

       neighbours, bringing his offerings,

       despised both him and his offerings,

       and asked him,

      9 Why he, who had no children,

       would presume to appear among

       those who had? Adding, that his

       offerings could never be acceptable

       to God, who was judged by him

       unworthy to have children; the

       Scripture having said, Cursed is

       every one who shall not beget a

       male in Israel.

      10 He further said, that he ought

       first to be free from that curse by

       begetting some issue, and then

       come with his offerings into the

       presence of God.

      11 But Joachim being much

       confounded with the shame of such

       reproach, retired to the shepherds