Half a Man. Mary White Ovington

515,547 13,815 2.7 1860 805,658 12,574 1.6 1870 942,292 13,072 1.5 BOROUGHS OF MANHATTAN AND BRONX 1880 1,206,299 19,663 1.6 1890 1,515,301 23,601 1.6 1900 2,050,600 38,616 1.9 GREATER NEW YORK 1900 3,437,202 60,666 1.8

4. For a full account of the Negro's political status in New York consult Charles Z. Lincoln's "Constitutional History of New York."

5. Thomas Boese's "Public Education in the City of New York," p. 227.

6. King v. Gallagher, 1882.

7. A. Emerson Palmer, "The New York Public School."

8. Laws of New York, Chapter 492.

9. B. F. Wheeler, D.D., "The Varick Family."

10. Geo. H. Hansell, "Reminiscences of New York Baptists."

11. New York Tribune, February 23, 1855.

12. "The Story of an Old Wrong," in The American Woman's Journal, July, 1895.

13. Life of the Reverend Charles B. Ray.

14. Colored American Magazine, October, 1907.