In sum, my dear Paul Bourget, here is this novel. I fear for it, but I have placed it under the tutelary protection of your name.
—André Beaunier
1. Author’s Note: “Here are a few lines from the preface of Ten Years of Historical Studies. This preface is dated Vesoul, 10 November 1834. ‘If, as I am inclined to believe, the interest of science is counted among the number of great national interests, I have given my country all that a useful soldier does on the field of battle. Whatever the destiny of my works might be, that example, I hope, will not go to waste. I would like it to serve to combat the kind of moral collapse that is the malady of the young generation; that it might bring back to the straight road of life some of those enervated souls who complain of lacking faith, who do not know where to go and search everywhere without finding anywhere an object of worship and devotion. Why say with so much bitterness that, in the world constituted as it is, there is no air for lungs, no employment for intelligences? Is there not serious and calm study? And is it not a refuge, a hope, a career within the range of everyone? With it, one gets through bad days without feeling their weight; one makes one’s own destiny; one uses one’s life nobly. That is what I have done, and would do again if I had to begin again; I would take the route that has led me to where I am. Blind and suffering, without hope and almost without release, I can render this testimony, which cannot be suspect on my part: there is something in the world worth more than material enjoyments; better than fortune; better than health itself; which is devotion to science.’ In 1890, some of us recited that page like a gospel.”
2. Author’s Note: “The lecture by Gaston Paris to which I make allusion was given on 8 December 1870 at the Collège de France; it was entitled ‘The Chanson de Roland and French Nationality.’ Gaston Paris was substituting for his father, Paulin Paris. The 1870 lecture was not published until 1885 by Hachette in the first volume of La Poésie du moyen âge. Gaston Paris delivered his lecture in the middle of the ‘circle of steel’ that the German armies made around him, in ‘terrible circumstances from which every moment that distracts us in patriotic preoccupations almost seems an illegitimate self-indulgence.’ He declared: “I profess absolutely and without reserve this doctrine, that science has no other object than the truth, and the truth for its own sake, without any concern for the good or bad, regrettable or fortunate consequences that the truth might have in practice. Anyone who, for patriotic, religious or even moral motives, permits himself, in the facts he studies and the conclusions he draws therefrom, the slightest dissimulation or alteration, is not worthy of his place in the great laboratory, in which probity is a more indispensable entitlement for admission than skill.’ The entire lesson is magnificent.”
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