Abbreviations
1. OLD TESTAMENT APOCRYPHA AND PSEUDEPIGRAPHA
Bar Baruch
2 Bar 2 Baruch
3 Bar 3 Baruch
1 En 1 Enoch
2 Esd 2 Esdras
4 Esd 4 Esdras
Jub Jubilees
1 Macc 1 Maccabees
2 Macc 2 Maccabees
3 Macc 3 Maccabees
4 Macc 4 Maccabees
Pss Sol Psalms of Solomon
SibOr Sibylline Oracles
Sir The Wisdom of Ben Sira, or Ecclesiasticus
TJos Testament of Joseph
TMos Testament of Moses
Tob Tobit
Wisd Wisdom of Solomon
2. DEAD SEA SCROLLS
CD Cairo Damascus Document
1QH Hodayot Hymns from Cave 1
1QM War Scroll from Cave 1
1QpHab Pesher on Habakkuk from Cave 1
1QS Community Scroll from Cave 1
4QFlor Florilegium from Cave 4
11Q13 Melchizedek Scroll from Cave 11
11QT Temple Scroll from Cave 11
3. RABBINIC AND TARGUMIC LITERATURE
‘Abod.Zar. ‘Abodah Zarah
b. Babylonian Talmud
B.Bat. Baba Batra
Ber. Berakhot
‘Ed. ‘Eduyyot
‘Erub. ‘Erubin
Git. Gittin
Hag. Hagigah
Hul. Hullin
Ker. Keritot
Ketub. Ketubbot
m. Mishnah
Naz. Nazir
Ned. Nedarim
Nid. Niddah
Mak. Makkot
Meg. Megillah
Mid. Middot
Ohol. Oholot
Para. Parah
Pes. Pesahim
Pesiq. R. Pesiqta Rabbati
Pirque R. El. Pirque Rabbi Eliezer
Sab. Sabbat
Sanh. Sanhedrin
Seq. Sheqalim
Sipre Lev. Sipre on Leviticus
Suk. Sukkah
t. Tosephta
Ta‘an. Ta’anit
Tg.Ps. Targum on the Psalms
Tg.Zech. Targum on Zechariah
Toh. Toharot
Yad. Yadaim
4. EARLY CHRISTIAN WRITINGS
Did. Didache
Epiphanius Epiphanius
Haer Adversus Haereses
Eusebius Eusebius
H.E. Historia Ecclesiastica
Irenaeus Irenaeus
A.H. Adversus Haereses
5. OTHER JEWISH, CLASSICAL AND HELLENISTIC LITERATURE
Josephus Josephus
Antiquities Jewish Antiquities
Apion Against Apion
Life Life of Josephus
War The Jewish War
Philo Philo
Decal. On the Decalogue
Leg. Gai. Embassy to Gaius
Virgil Virgil
Georg. Georgicon
6. MODERN WORKS
AASF Annales Academiae scientiarum fennicae
AB Anchor Bible
ABD The Anchor Bible Dictionary, ed. D. N. Freedman (6 vols.; Doubleday, New York: 1992).
ABRL Anchor Bible Reference Library
BAR Biblical Archaeology Review
BDAG A Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, W. Bauer, trans. and rev. by W. F. Arndt and F. W. Gingrich; 2nd edn rev. by F. W. Gingrich and F. W. Danker; 3rd edn rev, by F. W. Danker (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2000).
BDF A Greek Grammar of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, F. Blass and A. Debrunner, trans. and rev. by R. W. Funk (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1961).
BECNT Baker Exegetical Commentary on the New Testament
BETL Bibliotheca Ephemeridum Theologicarum Lovaniensium
Bib Biblica
BNTC Black New Testament Commentary
BTS Biblical Tools and Studies
BZNW Beiheft zur Zeitschrift für die neuetestamentliche Wissenschaft
CBQ Catholic Biblical Quarterly
CBQMS Catholic Biblical Quarterly Monograph Series
ExpT Expository Times
HNT Handbuch zum Neuen Testament
HTR Harvard Theological Review
HTS Harvard Theological Studies
JANES Journal of the Ancient Near Eastern Society of Columbia University
JBL Journal of Biblical Literature
JBT Jahrbuch für biblische Theologie
JETS Journal of the Evangelical Theological Society
JSJSup Supplements to the Journal for the Study of Judaism
JSNT Journal for the Study of the New Testament
JSNTSup Journal for the Study of the New Testament Supplement Series
JSOT Journal for the Study of the Old Testament
JSOTSup Journal for the Study of the Old Testament Supplement Series
JSS Journal of Semitic Studies
JTS Journal of Theological Studies
LNTS Library of New Testament Studies
LSJ A Greek-English Lexicon. By H. G. Liddell and R. Scott, new edn by H. S. Jones and R. McKenzie. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1940 (supplement, ed. E. A. Barber, 1968)
NA28 Novum Testamentum Graece, 28th edn, ed. E. Nestle, K. Aland et al, Stuttgart: Deutsche Biblestiftung, 2012.
NICNT New International Commentary on the New Testament
NIGTC New International Greek Testament Commentary
NovT Novum Testamentum
NovTSup Novum Testamentum Supplement Series
NTOA Novum Testamentum et Orbis Antiquus
NTS New Testament Studies
NumenSup Numen Supplements
PNTC Pillar New Testament Commentary
RB