drawn-out adj 冗长的 rǒngcháng de, 拖长的 tuōcháng de
dread n, v 惧怕 jùpà, 担忧 dānyōu
dreadful adj 可怕的 kěpà de, 令人担忧的 lìng rén dānyōu de
dreadlocks n 长发辫 cháng fàbiàn [m. wd 条 tiáo]
dream I n 1 梦 mèng, 梦境 mèngjìng 2 梦想 mèngxiǎng, 理想 lǐxiǎng □ Her dream of becoming a Hollywood star finally came true. 她当好莱坞电影明星的梦想终于实现了。Tā dāng Hǎoláiwù diànyǐng míngxīng de mèngxiǎng zhōngyú shíxiàn le.
a dream house 理想的住宅 lǐxiǎng de zhùzhái
a dream come true 梦想成真 mèngxiǎng chéngzhēn II v (pt & pp dreamed, dreamt) 做梦 zuòmèng □ I never dreamed that I would actually study at Harvard. 我做梦都没有想过真的在哈佛大学学习。Wǒ zuòmèng dōu méiyǒu xiǎngguo zhēn de zài Hāfó Dàxué xuéxí.
to dream up 虚构出 xūgòu chū
dreamed, dreamt See dream
dreamer n 空想家 kōngxiǎngjiā
dreamy adj 1 如梦的 [+感觉] rú mèng de [+gǎnjué], 梦幻的 mènghuàn de 2 爱幻想的 [+小女孩] ài huànxiǎng de [+xiǎonǚ hái]
dreary adj 1 乏味的 [+讲座] fáwèi de [+jiǎngzuò] 2 沉闷的 [+气氛] chénmèn de [+qìfen], 阴沉的 [+天气] yīnchén de [+tiānqì]
dredge v 挖掘 wājué, 疏浚 shūjùn
dredger n 挖掘机 wājuéjī
dregs n 渣滓 zhāzǐ
drench v 使⋯湿透 shǐ...shītòu
dress I n 女装 nǚzhuāng [m. wd 套 tào], 连衫裙 liánshānqún [m. wd 件 jiàn] □ She looks gorgeous in that yellow dress. 她穿了那件黄色的连衣裙，真是美极了！Tā chuānle nà jiàn huángsè de liányīqún, zhēnshi měi jíle! II v 1 穿衣服 chuān yīfú □ She always dresses properly. 她总是穿得很得体。Tā zǒngshì chuānde hěn détǐ.
to dress down ① 穿得比平时随便 chuān dé bǐ píng shí suíbiàn ② 训斥 xùnchì
to dress up 打扮 dǎban 2 包扎 [+伤口] bāozā [+shāngkǒu] 3 给 [+蔬菜] 加调料 gěi [+ shūcài] jiā tiáoliào III adj 1 正式场合穿的 zhèngshì chǎnghé chuān de 2 服装的 fúzhuāng de
dress code 服装要求 fúzhuāng yāoqiú □ The restaurant has a strict dress code. 这家餐厅对顾客的服装有严格的要求。 Zhè jiā cāntīng duì gùkè de fúzhuāng yǒu yángé de yāoqiú.
dress rehearsal 彩排 cǎipái
dresser n 1 梳妆台 shūzhuāngtái 2 穿着 [+时髦／邋遢] 的人 chuānzhuó [+shímáo/lāta] de rén
dressing n 1 穿衣 chuān yī 2 包扎用品 bāozā yòngpǐn, 敷料 fūliào 3 调料 tiáoliào
dressing gown 晨衣 chén yī
dressing room [剧院+] 化妆室 [jùyuàn+] huàzhuāngshì, [体育场+] 更衣室 [tǐyùchǎng+] gēngyīshì
dressmaker n [女装+] 裁缝 [nǚzhuāng+] cáifeng
dressy adj 时髦的 shímáo de, 漂亮的 piàoliang de
drew See draw
drib v 滴 dī, 点滴 diǎndī
in dribs and drabs 点点滴滴地 diǎndiǎn dīdīdì de, 零星地 língxīng de
dribble v 1 流（口水）liú (kǒushuǐ), 淌（口水）tǎng (kǒushuǐ) 2 运（球）yùn (qiú)
drift I n 1 漂流 piāoliú, 流动 liúdòng 2 雪堆 xuě duī, 沙堆 shā duī II v 漂流 piāoliú, 流动 liúdòng
to drift apart [人和人+] 渐渐疏远 [rén hé rén+] jiànjiàn shūyuǎn
drifter n 漂泊者 piāobózhě, 流浪者 liúlàngzhě
driftwood n 漂流来的木头 piāoliú láide mùtou [m. wd 段 duàn]
drill I n 1 钻孔机 zuānkǒngjī 2 操练 cāoliàn 3 演习 yǎnxí
fire drill 消防演习 xiāofángyǎnxí II v 1 钻孔 zuānkǒng 2 训练 xùnliàn, 操练 cāoliàn
drink I n 1 饮料 yǐnliào [m. wd 杯 bēi/份 fèn]
cold drink 冷饮 lěngyǐn 2 喝酒 hējiǔ, 酗酒 xùjiǔ II v (pt drank; pp drunk) 1 喝 hē □ I’ve got to get myself something to drink first. 我得先喝点东西。Wǒ děi xiān hē diǎn dōngxi. 2 喝酒 hējiǔ, 酗酒 xùjiǔ
drinker n 饮酒者 yǐnjiǔzhě, 酒鬼 jiǔguǐ
drinking fountain n 喷泉式饮水器 pēnquán shì yǐnshuǐqì
drinking problem n 酗酒问题 xùjiǔ wèntí
drip I v 滴 dī, 滴下 dī xià II n 1 滴 dī, 滴水声 dīshuǐ shēng 2 静脉滴注器 jìngmài dīzhùqì
drip-feed 静脉滴注 jìngmài dī zhù
drip-dry adj 滴干 dī gān
drive I v (pt drove; pp driven) 1 驾驶 jiàshǐ, 开车 kāichē □ My father drives a Ford. 我父亲开一辆福特车。Wǒ fùqin kāi yí liàng Fútè chē. □ We’re driving down to Los Angeles tomorrow. 我们明天开车去洛杉矶。Wǒmen míngtiān kāichē qù Luòshānjī. 2 用车送 yòngchē sòng □ Can you drive me home? 可以开车送我回家吗？Kěyǐ kāichē sòng wǒ huíjiā ma? 3 赶 gǎn, 驱赶 qūgǎn □ Political turmoil drove tourists away from the country. 政治动乱把旅游者赶出了这个国家。（→ 政治动乱使旅游者不敢来这个国家。）Zhèngzhì dòngluàn bǎ lǚyóuzhě gǎnchūle zhè ge guójiā. (→ Zhèngzhì dòngluàn shǐ lǚyóuzhě bù gǎn lái zhè ge guójiā.) II n 1 开车 kāichē, 乘车 chéngchē □ The conference center is just a ten minutes drive from here. 会议中心离这里开车只要十分钟。Huìyì zhōngxīn lí zhèlǐ kāichē zhǐ yào shí fēnzhōng.
to drive … crazy/nuts 逼得⋯发疯 bīdé...fāfēng, 逼得⋯受不了 bī dé...shòubuliǎo □ Her nitpicking drove me crazy. 她老是挑毛病，真让我受不了。Tā lǎoshi tiāo máobing, zhēn ràng wǒ shòubuliǎo. 2 本能要求 běnnéng yāoqiú
sex drive 性本能 xìng běnnéng, 性欲 xìngyù 3 运动 yùndòng
membership drive 发展新会员运动 fāzhǎn xīnhuì yuán yùndòng 4 干劲 gànjìn, 魄力 pòlì 5（计算机）驱动器 (jìsuànjī) qūdòngqì
drive-in