Baba Malay Dictionary. William Gwee Thian Hock. Читать онлайн. Newlib. NEWLIB.NET

Автор: William Gwee Thian Hock
Издательство: Ingram
Серия:
Жанр произведения: Книги о Путешествиях
Год издания: 0
isbn: 9781462913008
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Malay words are abbreviated and pronounced differently by the Babas when conversing, e.g.

MALAY BABA
apa macam amcham or apacham
apa pasal apasair or apasal
bawa datang buattang
bawa pergi buat pi
buat apa buat pa
beritahu bertau
itu tu
punya mia
sudah sua
tidak boleh takleh
tak usah toksa

      V. DOUBLE PRONUNCIATION

      Some Malay words are pronounced in two ways by the Babas under different circumstances, e.g.

MALAY BABA
ajar ajair and hajair
hari ari and hari
satu sau and satu

      VI. UKNOWN ORIGIN

      There are words in the Baba language that are of unknown origin and are most probably purely of Baba origin. In such cases, section 2 of the Format is left blank. Examples include alagoju, bedenting, boto pau, dasat, krokodol and others.

      VII. DIFFERENT MEANINGS

      There are Malay words that carry different meanings in the Baba language, e.g.

WORD MALAY MEANING BABA MEANING
benua large country, continent awed by everything
sekarang now, immediately, presently later
banding compare ponder
bujang bachelor widowed

      VIII. BABA PHRASES BEGINNING WITH TAK

      In searching for the meaning of a Baba phrase beginning with the word tak, look under the next word, i.e. the second word. Thus, for the phrases tak abis-abis and tak manyak sikit look under the words abis and manyak respectively and so on.

      A1 the best

      ■ A1 topside / tokside the best, the best of quality

      abis / habis (habis) done, finished

      ■ abis kuat at the end of tether

      ■ abis manyak at the very most

      ■ tak abis-abis endlessly, not satisfied

      ■ tak abisan for no better reason

      abok (abuk) dust; powdery stuff SEE tolak abok

      ■ abok sagu SEE kueh

      abu (abu) ash

      ■ abu kueh chang lime-water for making Nyonya dumpling

      achap-achap (acap-acap) just sufficient

      achair / achar (acar) pickles

      achar SEE achair

      achu (acu) to aim at an object

      ■ achuan a mould

      ■ achuan kueh cake mould

      ada (ada) to have; present; existence

      ■ ada-ada in possession [of wealth] ; wealthy

      ■ ada adat to have polite ways

      ■ ada angin baru pokok bergoyang there is no smoke without fire

      ■ ada ati to be thoughtful

      ■ ada chan there is a chance or an opportunity

      ■ ada gula ada semut when one has wealth, one will attract company

      ■ ada hal there is something going on

      ■ ada kah? is it?

      ■ ada kulit mungka to have dignity

      ■ ada lebeh tak kurang there will always be exaggeration

      ■ ada maksud with an intention; with an agenda

      ■ ada mata to be alive; to be in existence; to have respect

      ■ ada mata tengok, ada kuping dengair, ada mulot tutop to see no evil, hear no evil, speak no evil

      ■ ada naseb tua having good fortune at old age

      ■ ada perot sensitive to other's feelings; to act responsibly

      ■ ada rupa ada harga worth its value

      ■ ada ta'ah only that; except

      ■ ada tengkat having the correct etiquette

      adat / hadat (adat) custom; protocol

      ■ adat dulukala ancient custom

      ■ adat dunia that's the way of the world

      ■ tak adat rude; ill mannered

      ■ tak tau adat rude; ill mannered; lacking in protocol

      adek (adik) younger brother; younger sister; any young close relatives

      ■ adek angkat adopted younger brother or sister

      ■ adek beradek siblings

      ■ adek tiri younger stepbrother; younger stepsister

      adoey / adoh (aduh) an exclamation of pain (akin to ‘ouch')

      adohai see ayohai

      adu (adu) to pit one against the other

      ■ adukan pitting one against the other

      ■ adu chredek a calculative attitude

      ■ beradu to compete

      ■ mengadu to seek solace

      agair (agas)

      ■ agair-agair sandfly

      agair / agar (agar)

      ■ agair-agair agar-agar; agar-agar jelly

      agak (agak) to guess; to estimate; to conjecture

      ■ agak-agak to guess; to hazard a guess

      ■ agak jugak guessed so

      agar see agair

      ah (ah) cry of realisation

      ah ee [阿姨] mother's sister

      ah kong [阿公] children addressing their grandfathers

      ahn yes, there, there it is

      ahn [館] bun-filling (usually green bean paste)

      ah niok a Hainanese lad employed in the Baba household as a general helper

      ah