The New Evangelization. Ralph Martin

but of every single Catholic, by virtue of being baptized into the life and mission of Jesus.”⁵

      The Urgency of a New Evangelization

      As Blessed John Paul published his “vision,” or “mission statement,” for the Catholic Church as it entered the new millennium, Novo Millennio Ineunte (“At the Beginning of a New Millennium,” henceforth abbreviated as NMI), he cited the collapse of Christian society as a primary reason for the need for a new evangelization and highlighted the role of the Holy Spirit in making the new evangelization effective:⁶

      To nourish ourselves with the word in order to be “servants of the Word” in the work of evangelization: this is surely a priority for the Church at the dawn of the new millennium. Even in countries evangelized many centuries ago, the reality of a “Christian society” which, amid all the frailties which have always marked human life, measured itself explicitly on Gospel values, is now gone. Today we must courageously face a situation which is becoming increasingly diversified and demanding, in the context of “globalization” and of the consequent new and uncertain mingling of peoples and cultures. Over the years, I have often repeated the summons to the new evangelization. I do so again now, especially in order to insist that we must rekindle in ourselves the impetus of the beginnings and allow ourselves to be filled with the ardor of the apostolic preaching which followed Pentecost. We must revive in ourselves the burning conviction of Paul, who cried out: “Woe to me if I do not preach the Gospel” (1 Cor 9:16).

      This passion will not fail to stir in the Church a new sense of mission, which cannot be left to a group of “specialists” but must involve the responsibility of all the members of the People of God. Those who have come into genuine contact with Christ cannot keep him for themselves, they must proclaim him. A new apostolic outreach is needed, which will be lived as the everyday commitment of Christian communities and groups.” (40)

      The collapse of Christian society is being experienced in the Catholic Church as a “wake-up call” to the need for a renewal of fervor, both for holiness and for evangelization, rooted in the continuing reality of Pentecost. “Whole countries and nations where religion and the Christian life were formerly flourishing … are now put to a hard test,” says Christifideles Laicis (“The Lay Members of Christ’s Faithful People,” henceforth abbreviated as CL).

      Certainly the command of Jesus: “Go and preach the Gospel” always maintains its vital value and its ever-pressing obligation. Nevertheless, the present situation not only of the world but also of many parts of the Church, absolutely demands that the word of Christ receive a more ready and generous obedience. Every disciple is personally called by name: no disciple can withhold making a response: “Woe to me if I do not preach the gospel” (1 Cor 9:16). (CL, 33)

      It is sobering to see the radical decline in the practice of the faith in traditionally strong Catholic areas of North America, not to mention what’s happening in Europe and Oceania. The statistics from just one Midwestern diocese are typical of what is happening in dozens and dozens of dioceses in New England, the Middle Atlantic States, the Midwest, and Upper Midwest, and in many other dioceses throughout the United States and Canada.

      The statistics reported below track this drop in a large Midwestern diocese, but statistics that I’ve seen from other dioceses are very similar and are typical of the Catholic heartland.⁷

      Last Ten Years

      The collapse of Christian culture, as weak and ambiguous as it was in some ways, has profoundly affected the beliefs and actions of baptized Catholics. Whether it be the decline in Mass attendance, the radical drop in vocations, the widespread breakup of Catholic marriages, the increasing frequency of cohabitation by Catholics before — or instead of — marriage, and the shrinking of family size, the statistics are widely known but nevertheless quite shocking.⁸

      What these statistics indicate, among other things, is that there is something like an institutional collapse going on, evidenced by the vast numbers of schools closing; parishes merging, clustering, and closing; and the multiple assignments that many young priests now are asked to manage. Besides this institutional collapse, there is evidence of a widespread repudiation of the teaching of Christ and the Church by vast numbers of Catholics. Even those who attend Mass regularly often embody a set of beliefs that are closer to the secular elites than the teaching of Christ.