The Book of Life - The Original Classic Edition. Sinclair Upton. Читать онлайн. Newlib. NEWLIB.NET

Автор: Sinclair Upton
Издательство: Ingram
Серия:
Жанр произведения: Учебная литература
Год издания: 0
isbn: 9781486412525
Скачать книгу
he has not found what he claims is ultimate or final truth; but he has what he might describe as a rough working draft, a practical outline, good for everyday purposes. He is going to have confidence enough in you, the reader, to give you the hardest part first; that is, to begin with the great fundamental questions. What is life, and how does it come to be? What does it mean, and what have we to do with it? Are we its masters or its slaves? What does it owe us, and what do we owe to it? Why is it so hard, and do we have to stand its hardness? And can we really know about all these matters, or will we be only guessing? Can we trust ourselves to think about them, or shall we be safer if we believe what we are told? Shall we be punished if we think wrong, and how shall we be punished? Shall we be rewarded if we think right, and will the pay be worth the trouble?

       Such questions as these I am going to try to answer in the simplest language possible. I would avoid long words altogether, if I could; but some of these long words mean certain definite things, and there are no other words to serve the purpose. You do not refuse to engage in the automobile business because the carburetor and the differential are words of four syllables. Neither should you refuse to get yourself straight with the universe because it is too much trouble to go to the dictionary and learn that the word "phenomenon" means something else than a little boy who can play the piano or do long division in his head.

       CONTENTS

       PART ONE: THE BOOK OF THE MIND

       PAGE

       Chapter I. The Nature of Life 3

       Attempts to show what we know about life; to set the bounds of real truth as distinguished from phrases and self-deception.

       Chapter II. The Nature of Faith 8

       Attempts to show what we can prove by our reason, and what we know intuitively; what is implied in the process

       of thinking, and without which no thought could be. Chapter III. The Use of Reason 12

       Attempts to show that in the field to which reason applies we are compelled to use it, and are justified in trusting it. Chapter IV. The Origin of Morality 17

       Compares the ways of Nature with human morality, and tries to show how the latter came to be.

       Chapter V. Nature and Man 21

       Attempts to show how man has taken control of Nature, and is carrying on her processes and improving upon them. Chapter VI. Man the Rebel 27

       Shows the transition stage between instinct and reason,

       in which man finds himself, and how he can advance to

       a securer condition.

       Chapter VII. Making Our Morals 31

       Attempts to show that human morality must change to fit human facts, and there can be no judge of it save human reason.

       Chapter VIII. The Virtue of Moderation 37

       Attempts to show that wise conduct is an adjustment of means to ends, and depends upon the understanding of a particular set of circumstances.

       Chapter IX. The Choosing of Life 42

       Discusses the standards by which we may judge what is best in life, and decide what we wish to make of it. Chapter X. Myself and My Neighbor 50

       Compares the new morality with the old, and discusses the relative importance of our various duties.

       Chapter XI. The Mind and the Body 53

       Discusses the interaction between physical and mental things, and the possibility of freedom in a world of fixed causes.

       Chapter XII. The Mind of the Body 61

       3

       Discusses the subconscious mind, what it is, what it does to the body, and how it can be controlled and made use

       of by the intelligence.

       Chapter XIII. Exploring the Subconscious 67

       Discusses automatic writing, the analysis of dreams, and other methods by which a new universe of life has been brought to human knowledge.

       Chapter XIV. The Problem of Immortality 74

       Discusses the survival of personality from the moral point of view: that is, have we any claim upon life, entitling

       us to live forever?

       Chapter XV. The Evidence for Survival 81

       Discusses the data of psychic research, and the proofs of spiritism thus put before us.

       Chapter XVI. The Powers of the Mind 91

       Sets forth the fact that knowledge is freedom and ignorance is slavery, and what science means to the people.

       Chapter XVII. The Conduct of the Mind 98

       Concludes the Book of the Mind with a study of how to preserve and develop its powers for the protection of our lives and the lives of all men.

       PART TWO: THE BOOK OF THE BODY Chapter XVIII. The Unity of the Body 105

       Discusses the body as a whole, and shows that health is

       not a matter of many different organs and functions, but is one problem of one organism.

       Chapter XIX. Experiments in Diet 115

       Narrates the author's adventures in search of health, and his conclusions as to what to eat.

       Chapter XX. Errors in Diet 123

       Discusses the different kinds of foods, and the part they play in the making of health and disease.

       Chapter XXI. Diet Standards 134

       Discusses various foods and their food values, the quantities we need, and their money cost.

       Chapter XXII. Foods and Poisons 145

       Concludes the subject of diet, and discusses the effect upon the system of stimulants and narcotics.

       Chapter XXIII. More About Health 156

       Discusses the subjects of breathing and ventilation, clothing, bathing and sleep.

       Chapter XXIV. Work and Play 163

       Deals with the question of exercise, both for the idle and the overworked.

       Chapter XXV. The Fasting Cure 169

       Deals with Nature's own remedy for disease, and how to make use of it.

       Chapter XXVI. Breaking the Fast 177

       Discusses various methods of building up the body after a fast, especially the milk diet.

       Chapter XXVII. Diseases and Cures 182

       Discusses some of the commoner human ailments, and what is known about their cause and cure.

       INDEX VOLUME I PART ONE

       4

       THE BOOK OF THE MIND CHAPTER I

       THE NATURE OF LIFE

       (Attempts to show what we know about life; to set the bounds of real truth as distinguished from phrases and self-deception.)

       If I could, I would begin this book by telling you what Life is. But unfortunately I do not know what Life is. The only consolation I

       can find is in the fact that nobody else knows either.

       We ask the churches, and they tell us that male and female created He them, and put them in the Garden of Eden, and they would have been happy had not Satan tempted them. But then you ask, who made Satan, and the explanation grows vague. You ask, if God made Satan, and knew what Satan was going to do, is it not the same as if God did it himself ? So this explanation of the origin of

       evil gets you no further than the Hindoo picture of the world resting on the back of a tortoise, and the tortoise on the head of a snake--and nothing said as to what the snake rests on.

       Let us go to the scientist. I know a certain physiologist, perhaps the greatest in the world, and his eager face rises before me, and I hear his quick, impetuous voice declaring that he knows what Life is; he has told it in several big volumes, and all I have to do is to read them. Life is a tropism, caused by the presence of certain combinations of chemicals; my friend knows this,