The Man Who Invented Aztec Crystal Skulls. Jane MacLaren Walsh. Читать онлайн. Newlib. NEWLIB.NET

Автор: Jane MacLaren Walsh
Издательство: Ingram
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isbn: 9781789200966
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months. We were quite fond of them, and my father often brought them wildflowers. Those charming little creatures would surround him and perch on his spectacles. (HSA: B2247, Box VIII, Natural History)8

      Ornithology was an important ancillary interest. Boban hunted and trapped birds and had them mounted, or may have learned to mount them himself through the many collecting manuals available at the time. Birds were incredibly plentiful in the central valley in the nineteenth century, even as late as 1892, when the American naturalist Edward Nelson described what he saw in the principal market of Mexico City. “At the market of the Merced southeast of the main plaza, by the border of the canal and in the midst of the poorer quarter of the town, surrounded by hundreds of pulque shops with gaudily ornamented fronts and interiors, there is a great gathering place of Indians of Aztec descent from the valley, who bring in here wild ducks by the thousands from the marshy lakes of the valley” (Nelson: SI Archives RU 7634).

      In yet another memoir, Boban boasted of having kept numerous rattlesnakes in his collection, which were caught and sold to him by Indians. He kept some alive and preserved others in alcohol. His notes refer to the cult of the snake, perhaps referencing Quetzalcoatl, the feathered serpent, saying that it had deep roots in Mexico. He also believed the Indians had great sympathy for snakes. One of his pet snakes, Lili, enjoyed entertaining, and sometimes frightening, visiting friends with her noisy rattling.

      The country was a paradise for him, a veritable Garden of Eden, and the younger Boban created his own commercial enterprise by selling and trading objects and specimens that were simply free for the taking. The 1865 business directory for Mexico City contains an advertisement for his shop, which offers for sale: “Collections of birds from Mexico, typical crafts of the country, ceramic vessels and objects, paintings, weapons, Chinese porcelains, and Aztec antiquities” (Maillefert 1992: 231). This establishment ultimately would propel him into prominence and renown among both foreign and Mexican clientele, generating considerable financial success. In the early days, however, he was simply enjoying life. “My twenty-year residence in this country was for me all digging and fiestas, all of which gives me great pleasure to remember. My good Indians, so peaceful, and with our work, I believe that a kind of kinship brought us together” (HSA: B2244, Box V).

      In reminiscences of his life in Mexico, Boban presents himself as a fearless, knowledgeable explorer who is discerning in his research. In his telling of his exploration of the abyss he seems ready and able to increase the drama of his exploits for the benefit of his audience and enjoys himself while doing so. These characteristics remain constant throughout his career. He continues to be an active investigator in a broad range of fields. He pursues knowledge tirelessly, becoming an expert on pre-Columbian antiquities and other subjects. A battery of international scholars comes to respect his erudition. Yet throughout his career, he expands time and distance, exaggerates his discoveries, and enhances and even misrepresents the importance and quality of his collections. He does this, possibly to increase the perceived value of the objects he sells, possibly to promote his own sense of self-worth, but most likely for both reasons.

      Notes

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