История Запада. Колониальная эра. Том II. Александр Геннадьевич Заиконников

М., 2002. – С. 55—59.

      10

      Там же. – С. 190—191.

      11

      Там же. – С. 201.

      12

      Мэхэн А. Т. Роль морских сил в мировой истории. – М., 2008. – С. 241.

      13

      Капитонова Н. К., Романова Е. В. История внешней политики Великобритании. – М., 2016. – С.,51.

      14

      Ферро М. Указ. раб. – С. 209.

      15

      Там же. – С. 211.

      16

      Там же. – С. 210.

      17

      Егер, Оскар. Всеобщая история стран и народов мира. – М., 2019. – С. 643.

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