Allow the stew to cook gently for 2 hours 30 minutes. After this time, add the potatoes to the stew, stir gently, replace the lid and cook for a further 40 minutes until the potatoes are cooked through and the meat gives way when pushed. Check the seasoning and stir in the parsley. Turn off the heat and leave the stew to rest with the lid on for 10 minutes before serving with crusty bread and butter – or double up your potatoes and serve with creamy mash.
Ox Cheeks Stewed with Wine & Beer
This dish started as a boeuf bourguignon but has evolved into something a bit different. Simply, boeuf bourguignon is a beef and red wine stew. Purists believe that it should be made with a whole bottle of wine, use no stock and that the stewing veg should remain in the sauce. Needless to say, it’s delicious like this, but I’ve refined it by adding ox cheeks, which contain a mammoth amount of tooth-sucking gelatine and make for sticky, soft, falling-apart meat and a glossy sauce. I also add stock (for an even glossier and stickier sauce) and use a heady mix of wine, beer and spices to really bring it to life. I strain out the veg and I’ve ditched the classic bourguignon accompaniments as this is now a new dish with its own identity.
A note about the wine: Burgundy is famous for being home to some of the best vineyards and wines in the world. I love a glass of red wine and if I have the dosh always go for a good Burgundy over any other. I find Burgundy wines much lighter and more refined in flavour than other red wines.
SERVES 4
Preparation time 40 minutes
Cooking time 5 hours
3 tbsp olive or rapeseed oil or ghee
2 ox cheeks each weighing about 900g, cut in half
2 onions, roughly chopped
2 carrots, roughly chopped
1 leek, roughly chopped
1 head of garlic, cut in half horizontally
1 tbsp tomato purée
2 tsp plain flour
500ml full-bodied red wine
300ml decent ale (as dark as you like for flavour)
500ml fresh good-quality beef or veal stock
handful of celery leaves
1 bay leaf
2 sprigs of rosemary
4–5 sprigs of thyme
4–5 parsley stems
½ star anise
3 cloves
2 tbsp butter, ice-cold and cut into cubes
1 tbsp chopped parsley
sea salt and freshly ground black pepper
Preheat the oven to 160˚C/140˚C fan/gas mark 3. Heat a frying pan until really hot and pour in a tablespoon of oil. Season the ox cheeks all over and then fry them for 2–3 minutes on each side to caramelise the outside. Remove from the pan and set aside. Deglaze the pan with water or wine, scraping away at the base to pick up all the meaty residue. Pour the liquid into a cup and save for later.
Heat the remaining 2 tablespoons of oil in a medium lidded casserole and add the onions, carrots and leek. Fry them over a medium heat for 5–8 minutes. For the last minute ramp up the heat and make space in the pan for the halved garlic bulb. Fry until the cut faces are golden, then remove from the pan and set aside with the ox cheeks. Keep the veggies moving around the pan while frying the garlic.
Now add the tomato purée and fry the vegetables until they are caramelised. Add the flour and coat the vegetables then cook for 1 minute. Pour over the wine, beer, stock and reserved glazing liquid and bring to the boil. Turn down the heat to a simmer and add the ox cheeks and garlic halves. Add the celery leaves, herbs and spices and then pop the lid on and put in the oven for 3 hours 30 minutes until the meat has become springy because the gelatine has softened and the sinew is starting to melt away.
Remove the cheeks from the stew, being careful not to let them break up, and lay them on a plate. Place a sieve over a large bowl and pour the liquor from the casserole into the sieve, pressing down on the vegetables to squeeze out all the juices. It’s the liquid you want, so throw away the braising veg; it will be fairly watery now with a hint of beefy flavour. Wash out the casserole and pour the liquid back into it. You are going to reduce the sauce to make the flavour really punchy. Put the casserole back on the hob, bring the liquid to the boil and simmer over a low heat. What you’re looking for is a rich reduced sauce that has thickened to an almost syrupy consistency and is full of meaty flavour.
Whisk in the butter over a low heat, until the sauce becomes super-shiny. Now you can return the cheeks to the pan. Stir through the parsley and then season to taste.
If I had to choose, this stew reigns supreme. Oxtail needs a long slow braise with lots of vegetables and aromatics. At the end of the cooking time, I like to strain out the vegetables and reduce the sauce to a glossy sheen, before glazing the bones with it. By this point the meat will be almost falling off the bone. Serve with mash and more sauce.
SERVES 4
Preparation time 40 minutes
Cooking time 4 hours 20 minutes
olive oil, for frying
1 oxtail, cut into 6–8 pieces (ask your butcher to do this)
1 onion, roughly chopped
2 carrots, quartered
1 celery stick, roughly chopped, plus a handful of celery leaves
1 head of garlic, halved horizontally
1 tsp tomato purée
2 tsp plain flour
150g streaky smoked bacon, cut into lardons
500ml fresh beef stock
1 bottle red wine
2 bay leaves
2 sprigs of rosemary
few sprigs of thyme
4–5 sprigs of parsley
sea salt and freshly ground black pepper
Preheat the oven to 150˚C/130˚C fan/gas mark 2. Start by browning the meat. Put a frying pan over a high heat and add a tablespoon of oil. Season the oxtail pieces well and fry them for 3 or 4 minutes on all sides in two batches, making sure they are deeply caramelised all over. Remove from the pan and set aside.
Add a little more oil to the pan if necessary, add the onion, carrots and celery and fry for 5–8 minutes, scraping up any residual meaty bits left over from browning the oxtail with a wooden spoon – this is where the flavour is. For the final minute, turn up the heat and add the halved garlic. Fry until the cut sides of the garlic have gone nice and golden, while keeping the other veg moving around the pan. Remove the garlic from the pan and set aside with the oxtail.
Next add the tomato purée and cook for a minute or two until it starts to caramelise. Add the flour, give it a good stir and allow to cook for a further minute. Transfer everything to a large casserole, being sure to give the pan a good scrape.
Heat a little more oil in the frying pan and fry the bacon lardons for a few minutes, before adding to the casserole. Pour over the stock and the wine and bring to the boil. Lower the heat to a simmer and carefully add the oxtail, garlic and herbs to the casserole. Cover with a lid and put in the oven for