AVOCADO OIL:
A yellowish-green oil, rich in flavour, this is usually to be found with olive oil at your local supermarket. It is lovely drizzled on guacamole or whisked into dressings.
CANNED BLACK BEANS:
Easy to find at your local corner shop, black beans play a key role in many Mexican recipes. Simply stir into a dish at the end or mash with olive oil and dollop on nachos (here).
CANNED REFRIED BEANS:
Creamy smashed beans such as pinto or black beans. Buy the best-quality varieties as it makes all the difference. Trying adding them to a crisp torta (a Mexican toasted sandwich – here).
CANNED TOMATILLOS:
Green fruits that look similar to tomatoes but are smaller in size. You can buy cans of these online. Try whizzing them into a moreish bowl of Green Tomatillo Salsa.
CHILLI FLAKES:
Always have a jar of these knocking around in your cupboard. Dark, speckled chipotle chilli flakes are perfect for adding that barbecue flavour to dishes. Mash into softened butter and spread on griddled corn on the cob or charred steak.
CHILLI POWDER:
Finely ground chilli powder, in different strengths, is a key addition to your spice shelf. Try chilli powders based on specific varieties of chilli, such as ancho or de árbol, to vary the flavour.
CHIPOTLE CHILLI PASTE:
A nifty small jar of rich, intense chilli paste made with chipotle peppers. Easy to get hold of from most supermarkets and perfect swirled through many dishes.
CHIPOTLES IN ADOBO:
A small can of chipotles in adobo can pep up even the blandest of dishes. Plump chipotle chillies are soaked in a rich tomato sauce with a vinegary aftertaste. Try blitzing them and stirring through aioli (here) or adding to homemade ketchup.
CHOLULA CHILLI SAUCE:
A zingy Mexican condiment made with de árbol and piquin peppers. Not too hot, it’s delicious splashed onto tacos before serving.
CORNMEAL/POLENTA:
Coarse flour made from dried maize. Use it to sprinkle on empanadas (here) or to make moist cornbread (here). You’ll find this in the world-food section of your supermarket, usually with the Caribbean food.
DRIED HIBISCUS FLOWERS:
Dark pink dried blooms, a bit like curled-up small sea creatures in appearance, these are hugely popular in Mexico. The flowers aren’t actually eaten, but soaked in boiling water to make a fruity tea (here). Hibiscus has a rich berry flavour, not unlike blackcurrant or cranberry. Delicious for flavouring ice lollies (popsicles) (here).
MASA HARINA FLOUR:
A fine, gluten-free flour for making your own tacos from scratch (here). With a short shelf life, the flour, made from corn (maize), is best kept in the freezer once the packet has been opened.
MEXICAN OREGANO:
Distinctively different in flavour from the dull-smelling pots of the standard dried herb you find on the supermarket shelf, Mexican oregano has a pungent citrus smell and flavour. Use along with dried chilli. You can find this online at Sous Chef.
PICKLED JALAPEÑOS:
Sold in jars, these consist of fresh green jalapeños that have usually been pickled in a combo of white wine vinegar, sugar, salt and various aromatics. Make your own for a more complex flavour (here).
TORTILLAS
When buying tortillas made from either corn (maize) or wheat there are several to choose from. The recipes in this book specify standard soft corn tortillas, but they would work with the other varieties of tortillas too. Just make sure you stick to the size specified in each recipe.
BLUE CORN TORTILLAS:
Less easy to source than the other varieties, these tortillas are greyish-blue in colour and have a richer, nuttier flavour. Lovely with fish and hot chilli.
FLOUR TORTILLAS:
Larger than the other tortillas and available in all supermarkets, these are only really used for quesadillas or burritos.
SOFT CORN TORTILLAS:
Sweetish in flavour and easy to pick up from your local corner shop or supermarket, soft corn tortillas are generally made with yellow corn flour. You can buy them in 20cm (8in) and 15cm (6in) sizes. They also work well deep-fried or baked for making into tortilla chips (here).
WHITE CORN TORTILLAS:
The most traditional type of tortilla. You can buy these online and they usually come in the classic 15cm (6in) size. Lighter in colour and milder in flavour, these are perfect with most taco recipes.
TORTILLA CHIPS
BLUE CORN TORTILLA CHIPS:
Dark blue and thicker in texture than standard corn (maize) tortilla chips, as well as sweeter and subtler in flavour, these are perfect for dipping into a pot of homemade guacamole or Pico de Gallo Salsa.
CANTINA CHIPS:
These are made in the traditional way from pressed white corn tortillas, creating a more delicate tortilla chip. Seriously worth looking around the supermarket for these guys. They are available in various brands, including Manomasa.
CORN TORTILLA CHIPS:
The most common type of tortilla chip, these are a creamy yellow in colour and often come sprinkled with salt.
FRESH PRODUCE
BUTTERMILK:
Essentially a cultured milk, this is thin and yoghurt-like in consistency with a slightly sour, buttery taste. Use for marinating fried chicken (here) or for creamy dressings.
FRESH CHILLIES (GREEN AND RED):
Whatever colour they are, chillies can vary dramatically in heat. Slice a piece off the end of a chilli before using and lightly dab on your bottom lip to test its heat. Always make sure you follow the instructions in a recipe as to whether to keep them seeded or deseeded, as this will affect the level of heat.
JALAPEÑO CHILLIES:
Widely available, the jalapeño is a mild Latin American chilli pepper. With a fruity flavour, it’s great pickled (here) or sliced and scattered over tacos.
MEXICAN CREMA:
Crema is a dairy product that is only available in Mexico. For the recipes here, instructions are given for making your own version by combining soured cream and good-quality mayonnaise. It’s delicious with chipotle paste swirled through it and served with tacos.
QUESO FRESCO:
A mild creamy cheese not dissimilar from a mild soft goat’s cheese. Try it crumbled on charred corn on the cob (here). Available online.
SOURED CREAM:
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